無制導上升 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìdǎoshàngshēng]
無制導上升 英文
unguided ascent
  • : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • : 上名詞[語言學] (指上聲) falling-rising tone
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (由低往高移動) rise; hoist; go up; ascend 2 (等級提高) promote Ⅱ量詞1 (容量單位) lit...
  1. At the same time, the kangda corporation firstly faced the negative saleroom, the salesman sending in one ' s papers and the cost of marketing increasing and increasing. the key problem is that the existing no - difference marketing strategy can not adapt the change of market and the demand of culturist. so, kangda corporation need institute differential marketing strategy to guidance the future marketing work to decrease the marketing cost, enhance customer satisfaction, and advance the competition of company so that the company can gain the excess profit

    同時康大公司也遇到公司歷史首次銷量負增長、營銷人員高流失、營銷成本大增等問題,原因在於現行的差異化營銷策略不能適應市場變化和養殖戶的需求,故需要定差異化營銷策略來指未來營銷工作,以減少公司營銷成本,增加養殖戶和經銷商滿意度,提公司競爭力,使公司獲得高於行業平均的利潤。
  2. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期,在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下,各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報; 1989年以後,需求增速開始放緩,面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱致的中小企業資金緊張的局面, 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業(尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的市公司)紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略,試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益; 1998年以後,產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩,且由於體等原因致虧損企業法退出,因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象,企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續,又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
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