無功計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúgōngjì]
無功計
英文
varmeter-
After unsuccessfully urging congress to enact an ambitious proposal to expand health - insurance coverage, clinton declared that the era of “ big government ” was over in america
在力勸國會通過一項擴展醫療保險的宏大計劃無功而返之後，柯林頓宣布美國「大政府」時代到此結束。Power flow calculating, power loss and reactive power optimization analysis calculate fast and have credible constringency
潮流、網損計算和無功優化分析計算速度較快，能夠可靠收斂The functions of this automation system focus on five aspects : data acquisition 、 supervision and control 、 fault isolate and recovery 、 gis 、 data statistic and report. the design project takes the rcs - 9000 series 、 sd ? 9520 and sd - 9630, which is a new installation that can detect the operation state of the low - voltage current breaker, and send the state to the control room. the other new installation is sd - 9860, which is the monitor of the cable fault
設計方案中，在採用南瑞rcs - 9000系列、雙電公司sd - 9520裝置的同時，採用了新開發的sd - 9630塑殼開關運行狀態採集裝置，檢測塑殼開關的運行狀態，並將運行狀態傳回到集控中心（中間站） ；採用了新開發的sd - 9860電纜故障指示器，完成電纜故障的識別；集控中心的設計實現了整個小區配電自動化系統的集中通訊、實時監控、統計與管理功能；高、低壓開關實現了自動控制、狀態檢測和無功補償等。Hari seldon ' s plan is often treated as an inevitable mechanism of society, a vast mindless mob mentality of quintillions of humans across the galaxy, and many in the series struggle against it only to fail
謝頓計劃常被認為是一種必然的社會結構論，由銀河系中數以億萬計的廣大無知群眾的心理支持著，在基地系列中許多角色試圖去對抗它，但都徒勞無功。Accordingly, using graph theory and operating experience abroad for reference, it firstly brings forward a new method of voltage rectification which based on pilot bus with voltage control area in view of the weak coupling among every vca ( voltage control area ), using decomposing method of multi critical value, it realizes the eliminating vinculum of every vca. and then, the rectification starts by pilot bus voltage of every vca. so the resolution of whole power net is diverted into calculating smaller sub - net
由於各個電壓控制區之間無功電壓的弱耦合性，利用多閥值分解的分區演算法，實現區域間的解耦，然後根據各個子網路的主導節點的電壓進行校正，從而把求解整個網路的問題轉化為求解各個小的子網路，降低了網路維數，減少了無功設備控制動作次數，提高了校正成功率，縮短了計算時間。In this thesis a fuzzy control system used in voltage and reactive power auto regulatory device is designed based on the nine - zone controlling principle. in the fuzzy system, the fuzzy reasoning is mamdani method and the antifuzzy is centroid method. the software matlab is used to calculate the fuzzy system. the fuzzy system divide the voltage - reactive pane into fuzzy zone, in this way the domain - swing between closing domain is eliminated
論文對電壓無功綜合控制技術進行研究，針對傳統九區域分區控制方法無視電壓與無功耦合的缺點，結合變電站電壓無功控制的實踐經驗，在傳統控制方法上引入模糊控制，設計了基於模糊控制的電壓無功綜合控制系統。模糊推理系統中採用mamdani型推理，非模糊化採用重心法，設計中使用matlab進行輔助設計和離線計算。The feasibility and validity of the hardware and software implementation for the reactive power compensate control system is verified
通過試驗驗證了無功補償控制系統軟硬體設計方案的可行性和正確性。Taking load uncertainties, infeasibility problem and multiple objection of the reactive power optimization in the radial distribution system into consideration, loads are modeled as fuzzy interval numbers. fuzzy power flow is proposed based on fuzzy interval load for the more practical membership function of line losses rate and maximal voltages offset. this thesis presents multiple objection model of the reactive power optimization considering uncertainties using the fuzzy set theory
對配電網電壓無功優化問題中負荷的非概率性的不確定性問題、多目標問題、約束不可行性問題進行了研究，用模糊區間來描述實際的負荷情況，並用負荷的模糊區間值計算配電網的潮流，得到有功功率損耗和電壓的模糊區間值，使網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量的隸屬函數更接近實際情況；將改進遺傳演算法與模糊集理論相結合，通過求解多目標函數和約束條件的模糊集合的交集，得出網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量最小的最優運行狀態。Reactive optimal control of distribution system is based on power flow calculation. alternate iterating algorithm is proposed in this paper according to characters of reactive optimal control. the algorithm has advantages of fast computation speed, a few iterating times, high accuracy convergence and easy programming. it is an effect method applied to reactive optimal control
其次，針對配電網無功優化控制對配電網潮流計算的要求，採用交替迭代演算法進行配電網的潮流計算，該演算法編程簡單、收斂性好、計算速度快，適合於配電網無功優化控制的調用。Second, this paper analyzes the relation of reactive support service with voltage, power limit curve, transaction amounts. according to the power limit curve, this paper analyzes the source of the reactive cost to get an interzone cost function. using marginal cost theory, it concludes that the reactive spot price is the derivative of the cost function in generator buses
另外，本文還從發電機角度上分析了無功服務與電壓、功率限制曲線、發電機向負荷傳輸電能大小的關系；根據功率限制曲線對發電機無功成本的來源進行詳盡剖析，從理論上確定一個分區間的成本函數；並依據短期邊際成本理論可推出，計算發電機節點的電價可採用無功成本函數的偏導數的方法。The theses discussed the energy management system from three aspects : line loss calculation, flow calculation and reactive power optimize
論文僅從三個方面對農村配電網能量管理系統進行了論述：線損計算、潮流計算、無功優化。At the present time, where to set shunt capacitor is based on it where to benefit overhaul and running. the criterion is whether the voltage acheieves the national standard. it is based on engineering actuality and tries gaining more practical ways and program by linking theory with practice
本文從工程實際出發，把多年工作經驗與控制理論結合起來，力求為設計及運行管理人員提供簡便實用的配置方法及程序，並運用控制理論對無功補償容量、位置進行優化，力求能得到把理論性和實用性結合起來的方法和程序。This disquisition aimed at plc reactive dispatch curve controller, associating the entire exploiting process, expounded in guiding ideology, control standard, function and structure design, software system design, analog experiment, fixing and debugging and so on, also part of flow schematic diagram ( the ladder chart was n ' t drawn because of too many network and length limit ). this design involves many subject such as power systenu automatic control microcomputer control and electroa during the design, we have read a great deal of concerned data, base on the sufficient investigation analysis and research, associating the practicality of huanren power plant, we introduced and exploited plc reactive dispatch curve controller in the first time
本文針對plc無功調度曲線控制器，結合整個研製過程，在設計指導思想、控制準則、性能設計、裝置構成設計、軟體系統設計等方面進行了闡述，並給出了部分程序流程簡圖（由於梯形圖網路數太多，受篇幅限制沒有給出） 。本設計涉及到電力系統、自動控制、微機控制、電子等多學科知識，在設計過程中，我們查閱了大量相關的資料，在充分調查、分析、研究的基礎上，結合桓仁發電廠實際情況，首次提出並研製出了plc無功調度曲線控制器。The reactive power compensation is an important engineering in the power system. the active reactive power compensator designed in this text takes the instantaneous reactive power theory of three - phase as foundation, and is formed by the reactive current testing circuit, current tracking control circuit and the main circuit, and among them the current tracking control circuit is formed by instruction current arithmetic circuit, current polarity checkout circuit and current tracking control logic circuit three parts in the circuit form
無功功率補償是電力系統中的一項重要工程，本文所設計的有源無功功率補償器是以三相瞬時無功功率理論為基礎的，它由無功電流檢測電路、電流跟蹤控制電路和主電路三大部分組成，其中電流跟蹤控制電路由指令電流運算電路、電流極性檢測電路和電流跟蹤控制邏輯電路三部分構成。Direct acting indicating analogue electrical measuring instruments and their accessories part 3 : special requirements for wattmeters and varmeters
直接動作指示模擬電氣測量儀器及其附件.第3部分:瓦特計和無功功率計的特殊要求The control tactics of space voltage vector are investigated, and the simplified algorithm which judges the sector location of reference vector and calculates switch operation time is put forward. by analyzing the current hysteresis control, the relation between switch frequency, and hysteresis bandwidth and input inductance of pwm rectifier is deduced. by applying instantaneous power theory, the principle of pwm rectifier power control is analyzed, and the direct power control by matlab toolbox through estimating active power and reactive power with virtual flux is realized, and the simulation results prove that it is correct
對常用空間電壓矢量控制策略進行分析，提出了給定參考矢量所在區間判斷的簡化方法，以及電壓矢量作用時間的求取方法；分析了電流滯環控制策略，推導出開關頻率與滯環帶寬以及整流器輸入電感之間的關系；應用瞬時功率理論分析pwm整流器功率控制原理，通過虛擬磁鏈估計有功功率和無功功率，用matlab實現了直接功率控制，並驗證了該控制方法的正確性。When there is reactive power deficiency or bus voltage exceeding limit, reactive power dispatching and voltage correction program based on continual linear programming method are introduced to eliminate them
當潮流計算出現母線電壓越限或者無功缺額時，採用無功電壓校正予以消除。Now the affect and the measure of hypo _ harmonics is in the research. the influence of negative sequence is almost eliminated along with the enlargement of the system ' s capacity and the alternate connection of traction substations. the fixed parallel compensate equipment applied in traction substations consist of a constant capacitor and a constant inductance, so its output is constant
負序電流的問題已經因系統容量的增大、牽引變電所採用輪換接線方式而基本解決，電力部門實行的「反轉正計」 ，使採用對無功功率固定補償方式由於牽引負荷變化頻繁而出現補償容量不足或過補償現象，難以達到滿意效果。Some practical method to lifting the rated capacity of vsc - hvdc is discussed. ( 4 ) the subsynchronous oscillation ( sso ) characteristics of a synchronous machine connected to a static var compensator is studied with the complex torque coefficient method realized by time domain simulation, and some important conclusions are obtained which can guide the design and operation of svcs to avoid sso problem
（ 4 ）基於時域模擬實現的復轉矩系數法，對與靜止無功補償器svc相聯接的同步發電機組的次同步振蕩（ sso ）特性進行了深入的研究，得出了一些重要結論，可為svc的設計和運行提供避免sso的依據。3. when the generator provides reactive and voltage service in power system, the active output is affected and so the company ' s revenue will be influenced. the opportunity cost and capacity cost of reactive power of generator are analyzed, and a method considering the total cost of opportunity and capacity as pricing of reactive power is presented in this paper
根據發電機作為無功電源時對有功輸出及收入的影響，詳細地分析了發電機無功出力的機會成本和容量成本，提出了以無功的機會成本加容量成本作為發電機無功計價的方法。分享友人