無反響的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúfǎnxiǎngde]
無反響的
英文
anechoic-
Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。His most famous experiments, begun in 1889, demonstrated the conditioned and unconditioned reflexes in dogs, and they had an influence on the development of physiologically orientated behaviourist theories of psychology during the early years of the 20th century
他很多著名的實驗,開始於1889年,他用狗來做有條件反射和無條件反射的實驗,這對生物學的發展有很大的影響,同時對二十世紀初的心理學理論發展方向有一定的影響作用。His words were echoed with unspeakable astonishment by all but elinor.
他的話引起了除埃莉諾以外所有人的無可形容的震驚的反響。It shows that hard layers barely affect the ground motion and can thus be neglected in general. the soft layers, on the other hand, can influence the ground motion greatly, i. e., seismic response will decreases when the period less than 0. 1s and it increases when period greater than 0. 3s, but it will not change significantly for the long period over 3s. therefore the whole effect of the soft layers on earthquake ground motion in fact depends on the characteristic frequencies input
研究結果表明,硬夾層的影響很小,一般情況下,可以不予以考慮;軟夾層有較顯著的影響,其影響主要表現為:對周期小於0 . 1s的高頻段反應減小,對周期大於0 . 3s的較長周期段反應增大,而對周期長達3s及以上周期段反應幾乎無影響,因此,軟夾層對場地地震反應影響的總體作用是增大還是減小反應,取決于計算基底輸入地震動的頻譜特性。Since the departing process of fire work departing installation is a highly nonlinear transient dynamic process, it relates to many speciality field, and the characteristic of the material is very complex under the highly rate and highly pressure distortion, the design methods and the design formulae by experience which has been used for a long time are very limited, the facter which truly affect the departing process of fire work departing installation cannot been reflected in the design calculation, the structure modelling and optimization of the fire work departing installation is cannot been carried out by the traditional optimization method
由於火工分離裝置的分離解鎖過程是一個高度非線性的瞬態動力過程,涉及多個學科和專業領域,而且材料在高速高壓條件下瞬時性態十分復雜,長期以來所沿用的經驗設計方法和設計經驗公式的局限性很大,對火工分離裝置分離解鎖過程一些實際有影響的因素不能定量地反映到設計計算中來,採用傳統優化方法無法實現火工分離裝置的結構優化建模和計算。Studied the liquid - phase synthesis of butyl acetate from n - butyl alcohol and acetic acid using the supported heteropoly blue as catalyst. examed several factors imposing on esterification. the results revealed : using this catalyst, the reactions conversion percentage reaches nearly 100 %, product yield is 98. 9 %, selectivity is 98. 9 %. reusing it 10 times, the efficiency is still well. in addition, using this catalyst, the reactions temperature is mild, the reaction time is short and the equipment hasnt any erosion. furthermore, there is no “ threewastesdischarge
對以負載型雜多藍為催化劑的乙酸與正丁醇的液相酯化反應進行了研究.考察了影響酯化反應的因素.結果表明:以負載型雜多藍為催化劑,酯化反應轉化率接近100 % ,收率可達98 . 9 % ,選擇性為98 . 9 % ,重復使用10次催化效果仍好.該催化劑還有反應條件溫和、反應時間短、對設備無腐蝕、無三廢排放等優點The signatories said they appreciated the pope ' s expressions of sorrow over the reaction to his address in germany last month ? in which he mentioned ( without endorsing ) a medieval claim that islam brought nothing new but violence
這些信件署名人說,他們對教皇為其上個月在德國的演講所引發的反響表達歉意表示贊賞,在那次演講中,教皇提到(並未表示認同)一份中世紀的主張,內稱伊斯蘭教帶來的除暴力之外別無它物。In contrast, those who just a little bit, those who are not spoiled by psychoanalysis, have fewer problems and do not mind, leaving aside what they don ' t understand
比較起來,那些只懂一點皮毛的人,以及尚未為精神分析學所影響的人,反而問題較少,也較無所謂,將不懂得部分站擱置一旁。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規則的設計,則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則,公平原則,訴訟經濟原則,保護弱者原則等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實體法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。The famous film the promise directed by chen kai - ge, a world - famous chinese film director, caused a sensation throughout the country from the end of 2005 to the beginning of 2006, yet came immediately under attack from a bloody incidence caused by a steamed bread, its bt edition which evoked different repercussions from circles of film and television, web, law, critics
摘要2005至2006的年末歲初,由電影大片《無極》所引發的轟動,被網路娛樂片《一個饅頭引發的血案》的火爆所沖擊,同時也引發了影視界、網路界、法律界、評論界等各方面的不同反響。Be probably related with the change of gaba releasing in the brain. in order to testify the effect of nos inhibitor and gaba on the regulation of the sleep / waking cycle in adult rats implanted for chronic sleep recordings, the polysomnogram was recorded. we observed whether the sleep - suppressing action of nos inhibitor was affected after the administration of the agonists of gaba receptors by subcutaneous route
本研究採用多導睡眠描記技術和皮下給藥方式,觀察應用gaba受體激動劑后,對nos抑制劑引起的睡眠抑制效應有無影響,同時用免疫組化的方法,觀察應用nos抑制劑后大鼠額葉皮質2區( frz區) gaba免疫反應( gaba一ir )陽性細胞表達的變化,從而探討no和gaba在睡一醒周期調控中的作用。In chapter 2, we analyzed the effect of the driving field phase fluctuation on the gain and dispersion and population differences in an open v - type three - level non - inversion lasing system and then discussed the effects of the incoherent pumping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates, the atomic exit rate, the rabi frequency of the probe and driving fields and their corresponding detuning on the gain, dispersion and population differences of the system, and got some important conclusions different from those in closed or other open systems
第二章討論了驅動場的相位漲落對開放的v型三能級無反轉激光系統的影響,根據解析解的數值計算結果討論了非相干泵浦速率、粒子注入速率之比、粒子退出速率、探測場和驅動場的rabi頻率和相應失諧對系統增益、色散和粒子數差的影響,得到了一些不同於封閉的v型系統及其他開放的無反轉激光系統的重要結論。The study paid attention to the change of teacher ' s sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress under such realistic background. by analysis and explanation of investigation data, the study concludes the results as follows : 1 after implement of curricular reform, general teaching efficacy of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past or to of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform goes up significantly, while personal teaching efficacy ( significantly ) declines ; 2 after implement of curricular reform, intrinsic motivation of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past ( significantly ) presents descending trend, while their outer motivation ( significantly ) rises apparently. so that their intrinsic motivation and outer motivation are significantly much higher than of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform ; 3 after implement of curricular reform, occupational role and personal stress of teachers who have joined curricular reform compared to their past or to of what teachers who have n ' t joined curricular reform goes up significantly, while their relaxation of personal resource significantly declines, but have no remarkable difference at other aspects ; 4 the sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress of teachers which belong to different characteristic and category exists remarkable difference before and after new curricular reform ; 5 teachers " sense of teaching efficacy teaching motivation and occupational stress tie together tightly, while the interaction of teaching motivation and occupational stress is prominence, occupational stress directly influences teaching motivation, and indirectly influences the sense of teaching efficacy
通過對調查數據予以分析和說明,本研究得到如下結論: ( 1 )課程改革以後,參與課改的教師無論與自身縱向相比,還是與未參加課改的教師橫向相比,其一般教育效能感顯著上升,而教師的個人教學效能感則(顯著)下降; ( 2 )課程改革以後,參與課改的教師與自身縱向相比其內部動機有較為顯著的下降趨勢,外部動機則有顯著地上升趨勢;其內部動機和外部動機都(顯著)高於未參加課改的教師; ( 3 )課程改革以後,參與課改的教師無論是與自身縱向相比,還是與未參與課改的教師橫向相比,其「職業任務」和「個體緊張反應」方面均呈現(非常)顯著地上升趨勢,而在「個體應對資源」方面除休閑是顯著降低外,其餘無顯著的差異; ( 4 )不同特徵和類別教師的「教學效能感」 、 「教學動機」和「職業緊張應對」在課改前後的變化狀況上存在(顯著)差異; ( 5 )教師教學效能感、教學動機和職業緊張應對密切聯系,教學動機與教學效能感相互作用顯著;而職業緊張應對直接顯著影響教學動機,間接影響教學效能感。The traditional catalyst used in acetal ( ketal ) synthetic reaction is strong inorganic acid. but there is some limits to its use because of its side reaction, strong erosion and liability to pollute the environment. molybdophosphoric acid is used as catalyst and three condensation products are prepared through the direct reaction of aldehydes ( ketones ) and ethylene. in addition, several elements of affecting the reaction is researched. it is proved that molybdophosphoric acid is very active as catalyst in less addition, the product yield is quite high and the quality of reuse is quite good
縮醛(酮)合成反應的傳統催化劑為無機強酸,但由於副反應多、腐蝕性強和易污染環境等缺點,其使用受到限制.用磷鉬酸為催化劑,通過醛(酮)與乙二醇直接反應得到了三種縮合產物.對影響反應的諸因素進行研究,結果表明,用磷鉬酸作催化劑,用量小,活性高,產品收率較高,且重復使用性能較好Abstract : the traditional catalyst used in acetal ( ketal ) synthetic reaction is strong inorganic acid. but there is some limits to its use because of its side reaction, strong erosion and liability to pollute the environment. molybdophosphoric acid is used as catalyst and three condensation products are prepared through the direct reaction of aldehydes ( ketones ) and ethylene. in addition, several elements of affecting the reaction is researched. it is proved that molybdophosphoric acid is very active as catalyst in less addition, the product yield is quite high and the quality of reuse is quite good
文摘:縮醛(酮)合成反應的傳統催化劑為無機強酸,但由於副反應多、腐蝕性強和易污染環境等缺點,其使用受到限制.用磷鉬酸為催化劑,通過醛(酮)與乙二醇直接反應得到了三種縮合產物.對影響反應的諸因素進行研究,結果表明,用磷鉬酸作催化劑,用量小,活性高,產品收率較高,且重復使用性能較好To be loaded with the matter environments of school and the behivior and figure of educator and the spiri t of class and school, the hidden curriculum indirectly and imperceptibly influences on the moral development of student, the paper dictiss its efficacy of moral education form five aspects : it can lead the moral recongnization and value idea of student ; it can mould the moral feeling of the student and urge the moral will of the student ; it can restrain the moral behavior in order to conform to the standerds of society and cultivate the good moral habit ; it also cultivate and improve the student " ability of oneself education
隱性課程是課堂內外間接的、內隱的,由教育者以特定方式呈現,通過受教育者無意識的、非特定心理反應發生作用的教育影響因素。隱性課程以學校的物質環境、教師行為形象以及班風校風為載體間接的、潛移默化的影響著學生的道德成長。本文從五個方面對其德育功效進行論述:引導學生的道德認識和價值觀;陶冶學生的道德情感;激勵和磨煉學生的道德意志;規范學生的道德行為,養成良好道德習慣;培養和提高學生的自我教育能力。2. formalin - induced nociceptive behavioral responses included two phases, and subcutaneous pretreatment of cpccoet or mpep significantly suppressed the tonic responses without effects on the acute nociceptive responses
第i組代謝型谷氨酸受體的拮抗劑cpccoet或mpe屍,可以明顯減弱福爾馬林注射引起的痛行為反應的第二相,而對第一相行為反應無明顯影響。This thesis pass through the laser delimitation instrument and the geological radar instrument means, to tunnel initial stages support and secondary structure. at past the research of tunnel lining thickness depend on opening dig figure, don " t consider the effect of tunnel lining inner figure. adopting the integrate method of the laser delimitation instrument and the geological radar could most exact reflect the change rule of tunnel lining thickness, but also could do lots unbroken examination, have very important for summing - up the rule of tunnel lining thickness change, and have very amplitude extend value
本文通過激光限界儀和地質雷達綜合方法,對新建高速公路隧道初期支護和二次襯砌混凝土內輪廓和厚度進行了檢測,對襯砌厚度的分佈規律以往的研究中,多以開挖和襯砌的輪廓變化為依據,並未考慮襯砌內輪廓的影響,而採用激光斷面輪廓限界儀和地質雷達綜合方法能較為準確的反應襯砌厚度的變化規律,並且能夠無破損的做大量的檢測工作,為總結混凝土厚度的規律有很大作用,並有極大的推廣價值。The fluorescence intensity of the phosph atase increased, followed by a decreasing process, in the temperature region of 40 - 90 c. the enzyme was inhibited by naf significantly and the fluorescence spectra of the protein were influenced obviously by the concentration of naf. the data from our experiments showed that the bivalent cations can modulate the activity of the phosphatase but maybe is independent of the tertiary structure
Edta對此種磷酸酣酶也有抑制作用,因此用7種二價陽離子處理磷酸酷酶,發現不同金屬二價陽離子對這種磷酸酷酶活性和熒光發射光譜的影響不同,因此二價陽離子調控此酶活性,但可能與熒光光譜所反映的三級結構變化無關。I ' ve done some off - broadway, some off - manhattan plays, but that dried up
我在百老匯和曼哈頓演了些過時的戲,毫無反響分享友人