無向地性的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúxiàngdexìngde]
無向地性的
英文
apogeotropic-
Not, he parenthesised, that for the sake of filthy lucre he need necessarily embrace the lyric platform as a walk in life for any lengthy space of time but a step in the required direction it was, beyond yea or nay, and both monetarily and mentally it contained no reflection on his dignity in the smallest and it often turned in uncommonly handy to be handed a cheque at a muchneeded moment when every little helped
毋寧說,那是朝著必然的方向邁進的一步,不論是從金錢上還是精神上,都絲毫無損于尊嚴。當你手頭急需錢的時候,有人遞過一張支票來,也不無小補。況且盡管近來人們對于音樂的鑒賞力每況愈下,可是不落俗套的那種富於獨創性的音樂還是很快地就會風靡一時。" we hereby command the japanese imperial general headquarters to issue at once orders to the commanders of all japanese forces and all forces under japanese control wherever situated to surrender unconditionally themselves and all forces under their control
我們茲此命令日本皇軍將領總部立即向日本陸軍部隊以及所有日本轄下地區的武裝部隊的各司令官指令(他們)必須自發性無條件地投降,確保所有部隊受他們監管。Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press
哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家,一個詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字,是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形式相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻,並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來解釋了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中,布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩詩人,並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義詩歌的復興者,詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中,布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形式相繼問世的"詩歌理論" .進入80年代后,布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂,他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" (布魯姆語)使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前, 76歲的布魯姆正全力寫作《影響的解剖》一書,將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版That charity which is given disrespectfully and scornfully at an inappropriate place and time to one unworthy is described as of the nature of nescience
在不適當的時間,地點,向不配接受的人,不恭敬,輕蔑地給予的施捨就被稱為是具無知劣性的。But it is hardly conceivable that this court would hold constitutional a statute which punished as a felony the mere voluntary assembly with a society formed to teach that pedestrians had the moral right to cross unenclosed, unposted, wastelands and to advocate their doing so, even if there was imminent danger that advocacy would lead to a trespass
但這一點是無法想象的,即本法院會認定這樣一項法律的合憲性,該法律像對待重罪那樣懲罰完全自願性的集會,即便存在鼓吹會導致冒犯的迫在眉睫的危險,集會還以群社的方式,向在道義上有權穿越沒有圍墻的、沒有懸掛「不得侵入」告示的地方、廢墟上的人講授並號召人們這樣做。Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle , and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part , the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated , which is composed of three parts : extreme of speed , content of the content , and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part , the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given , that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it : first of all, in virtue of " content theory " , it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all
論文的創新之處有五點:一是從「尺度論」的角度,藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想;二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量;三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代,人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後,人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸,成為電子媒介的一個節點;同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ,而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ,並首次提出,困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統;四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點,此處論證為本文最大創新之處,而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義;五是根據以上幾個部分的論述,對人類目前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷,即:我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深陷於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔,在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動下,我們走向自戀的盡頭。The precision of its calculating results has an direct effect on the design, construction and safe usage. in the typical calculation of the settlement of foundation, additional stress incurring by loading is calculated according to elastic theory which has the same characteristics in semi - indefinated space, the condesion of soil is decided by the condesion experiment of one - demension and the settlement is calculated by adding results of respective layer
地基沉降計算一直是困擾巖土工程技術人員的一個難題,其準確與否將直接影響建築物的設計、施工和安全使用。在經典的地基沉降計算方法中,荷載作用下地基中附加應力場是根據半無限空間各向同性彈性體理論計算的,土體壓縮性是根據一維壓縮試驗確定的,並採用分層總和法來計算地基的沉降量。Presently, cfst arch bridges develop in the direction of large - span and lightweight style, accordingly, investigators and devisers should increasingly attach more importance to their dynamic behaviour, and some typical dynamic matter of bridges, such as seismic response, wind induced vibration, coupled dynamic vibration between bridge and vehicle should not be ignored
目前,鋼管混凝土拱橋正朝大跨、輕型的方向發展,因此,該類型橋梁的動力特性也日益引起重視,象地震、風振、車振等橋梁的典型動力問題也是該類橋梁所無法迴避的。This paper standards the system and demonstrates the operating rules from two aspects, which are the cost of human resource and the value of human resource. the fifth chapter designs a set of human resource accounting system to present difficulty which will take convenience to the organizations that attach importance to human resource accounting
第五章主要針對目前應用中無方向性的困難,設計了一套具有一定切實可行價值的人力資源會計制度體系方案,以便重視人力資源的組織能夠有計劃、有步驟、有重點、有選擇地在會計實務中操作。On basis of fractal theory and the principle of fractional brownian motion, this paper puts emphasis on the following parts : firstly, the determination of fractal non - scale range on calculate fractional dimension is discussed, which adopts method associated artificial cognition with track decision. secondly, primeval data are segmented into blocks to evaluate their sub - fractional dimensions. in this process, the maximal value of sub - fractional dimensions in different directions is prioritized
本文利用分形幾何理論與分形布朗運動原理,重點研究和分析了以下的幾個問題:分形維數計算時無標度區的確定,使用了人工法與軌跡法相結合的方法;對原始數據進行分塊分別計算其子分形維數,考慮了實際地形特徵的方向性,計算得到的子維數為局部的最大坡度方向上的方向維數;改進了傳統的隨機中點移位( rmd )內插技術,使用不同的插值比系數進行插值。In the discussion of the modern chinese literature ' s modernity, the writers from cities or the modernistic writers always attract the most attention, and those from countryside or the ones of local color are neglected at the same time
摘要在討論中國現代文學的現代性時,注意力往往集中在城市作家或現代派作家身上,而對鄉土作家或具有鄉土文化傾向的作家則有意無意地忽略了。A nonlinear study on the joseph needham ' s problem the joseph needham ' s problem, certainly viewed as a current focus, has made the researchers from east to west greatly interested in the research of the science and technology history and the cultural contrast between the west and the east. there have been various tentative solutions to the problem including skeptics and analysis. as far as general direction of research and methods is concerned, however, there still exist some irrational aspects of those study, i. e. the discussion of the problem is either in a state of controversies without any breakthrough or is deviated to some trivial conclusions
在中西科技文化比較和科技史的研究中, 「李約瑟難題」無疑是一個亮點,倍受中西方學者青睞,對該問題嘗試性地解決以及種種質疑和分析也層出不窮,但就其總體研究方向和方法而言,也仍然存在不少不盡合理之處,對該問題的討論或處于重復爭論、缺乏新的進展的膠著狀態,或被引申到與初始目的相距甚遠的一些枝節性的結論上。Concluding by inspection but erroneously that his silent companion was engaged in mental composition he reflected on the pleasures derived from literature of instruction rather than of amusement as he himself had applied to the works of william shakespeare more than once for the solution of difficult problems in imaginary or real life
他根據觀察誤以為默默無言的夥伴正在打腹稿。他想道,使自己得到樂趣的與其說是娛樂性的文學,毋寧說是教誨性的文學。為了解答想像中或現實生活中的疑難問題,他本人就曾不只一次地向威廉莎士比亞的作品請教過。One who by the science of uniting the individual consciousness with the ultimate consciousness in pure loving devotion, rendering unadulterated service exclusively unto me ; such a one completely surmounts these three modes of material nature and qualifies for elevation to the realized platform of the ultimate truth
在純凈的奉愛服務中,修練個體意識(覺知)與根本意識(知覺)的融合統一,專一無二地向「我」提供純粹無攙雜的服務,這樣的人就完全超越了生命自然本能的三性態,而有資格躍升到實現根本真理的境界。But, the competition policy of china still treat in further perfect. study the relevant theories and fulfillment of the flourishing nation, newly industrialized country systematically under the wto frame to find out regulative things to hold the direction of the development thus from it, go it to chinese establishment valid of nation competition the policy have to draw lessons from meaning importantly
但是,勿庸諱言,中國的競爭政策還有待于進一步完善。在wto的框架下,系統地研究發達國家、新興工業國家的有關理論和實踐,從中找出符合我國國情的規律性的東西從而把握經濟發展的趨勢與方向,這對中國制定行之有效的國家競爭政策無疑是具有重要借鑒意義的。Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt
通過本文的研究成果,根據區域性地貌的演化特徵,我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷:在分級卸荷條件下,巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性,這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的;地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向無明顯的對應性;區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具明顯的影響,隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化,現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少量自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化;在峽谷區,山體中具有兩個應力帶:自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶,最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立;根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的量值和方向;在丘陵區和平原區,最大主應力的方向近於水平,並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河流的展布方向基本平行,根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致估算其最大主應力的量值;根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵,並進而大致了解巖石的應力環境,這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致,對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。The writer passes the fixed amount and qualitative analysis, the actuality investigates and theories study combines together, thinking that the main key stiching point of the high school grammar teaching consists in : the target of the high school grammar teaching escapes from the education of the large teachers and students with learning the real fact ; the high school grammar content system originates the result in studying the grammar, but many abuses exsisr hi the grammar research, thus affect the high school grammar teaching directly or indirectly ; in the cognition of the high school grammar teaching, people also need a process for continuously inclining to science ; the limitations of the contents and arrangement also exist in the grammar teaching materials - high school grammar teaching materials that arrange according to the grammar system oneself have the limitations, the contents of the language grammar in the teaching material and arrangement also have certain limitations, such as do n ' t follow the students " regulation of cognition, there is no the contents of the grammar teaching in senior high school and the request, the grammar in junior high school does n ' t pass, in the senior high school then returns to living, gradually, etc ; furthermore, teacher ' s character and the teaching methods are n ' t well suited, do n ' t join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, neglect the practical characteristics of the teaching grammar ; for a long time, the position of the meaning in the grammar teaching of the high school is n ' t fixed correctly, either higher or lower etc. from here, the writer gets a conclusion : because of the existence of the above problems, cause " grammar useless " then request " desalinate grammar " even " cancel the grammar " creation, but not grammar knowledge oneselt is useless, therefore, from now on the direction of the grammar reform in education is to resolve these problems, not desa linate and cancel
在1898年馬建忠撰寫的第一部漢語語法專著《馬氏文通》問世到現在的一百多年裡,語法教學在中學語文學科中的地位始終沒有確定下來, 「淡化」甚至「取消」語法教學的觀點時而浮現于語文教學的理論與實踐中。問題的癥結何在?筆者通過定量與定性分析,現實調查與理論探討相結合,認為中學語法教學的主要癥結在於:中學語法教學確立的目標脫離廣大師生的教情與學情實際;中學語法內容體系來源於語法研究成果,而語法研究中存在著諸多弊端,從而直接或間接地影響著中學語法教學;人們對中學語法教學目的的認識也有一個不斷趨向科學的過程:語法教材也存在著內容及編排的局限性? ?中學語法教材的依據語法體系本身具有局限性,語文教材中的語法的內容與編排也具有一定的局限性,諸如沒有遵循學生的認識規律,高中沒有語法教學的內容和要求,語法初中沒有過關,高中則更趨回生等;再者,教師素質及教學方法不適應,沒有把靜態的語法教學與動態的語法教學結合起來,忽視了教學語法的實用性的特點;長期以來,中學語法教學的意義定位不準,不是偏高就是偏低等等,由此,筆者得出結論:由於上述問題的存在,導致了「語法無用」進而要求「淡化語法」甚至「取消語法」論調的產生,而並非語法知識本身無用,因此,今後語法教學改革的方向是解決這些問題,而不是淡化和取消。With the development of the enterprise applications, software gets more and more complex. the object oriented technology can not resolve the problems of reusability and maintainability. so designers brought up the idea of component oriented
隨著企業級應用的不斷發展,軟體的復雜性急劇增加,面向對象技術已經無法解決重用和可維護性的問題,於是設計者們提出了基於組件的設計思想,但遺憾的是這種思想並沒有很好地解決軟體復雜性問題。Above all, with the data acquired by tests, this thesis has analysized the lateral resistanc, longitudinal resistance and rail creep etc between ballast and sleeper before and after mass machine work, discussed the effect of mass machine on stability of continuously welded rail track, reseached the change regularity of fastening - down temperature of rail, which is resulted by mass machine work, and have settled the suitable range of work temperature which guarantees the stability of jointless railway. what ' s more, this thesis has put forward the appropriate work pattern, work temperature and work area for mass machine work in future. at the same time, this thesis has given rational suggestions about some conditions worth of attention in production of mass machine, which can in return raise the work productiveness of mass machine. at last, this thesis has considered formulating reasonable measures for operation organization and work standard, so that mass machine work can play an important role in maintenance, which can reduce work load, raise work efficiency and maintenance cost in daily maintenance
本文通過實測的各種數據,分別對大機作業前後道床對軌枕的橫向阻力、縱向阻力、鋼軌爬行情況等進行深入分析,進一步探討大機作業對無縫線路穩定性的影響,研究大機作業引起的鎖定軌溫的變化規律,確定保證無縫線路穩定的合適作業軌溫范圍。為我國今後的大型養路機械作業提出合理的作業方式、合適的作業軌溫和作業地段,同時對大型養路機械作業中應注意的問題提出合理化建議,為大型養路機械作業提供更高的安全保障,進一步提高大機作業效率。最後,對工務段在大機作業中的配合制定完善的施工組織措施及作業標準,使大機作業在養護維修中發揮更大的作用,為工務段日常的養護維修減少工作量,提高勞動效率,降低維修成本。These hairy roots grew well on ms agar medium or liquid medium withour growth regulator for over one year. they grew vigorously and produced numerous lateral branches. four hairy root clones, namely tra1, tra2, tra3 and tra4, were established
毛狀根能在不含任何激素的ms固液體培養基中快速生長,且表現出多分支,多根毛,失去向地性生長等典型毛狀根特性;建立了tra1 , tra2 , tra3 , tra4四個毛狀根無性系。分享友人