無接點元件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wújiēdiǎnyuánjiàn]
無接點元件 英文
contactless element
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 接點 : （接觸點; 連接點） contact; closing; junction; connection point; terminal pad接點電阻 contact resistance
  1. High performance and high precision copper and copper alloy strips, electrolytic copper foil, lead frame, copper clad and printed - circuit board, special enameled copper wire, fashioned copper bar, track contact wire, medium and high elastic copper strips for interconnecting devices, precision alloy copper pipes for ac and cooling appliance, over - long and corrosion - resistant copper alloy condenser pipe, seamless cooper water pipe in housing construction and other copper fine and deep processing products will be highly developed in jiangxi province

    江西將重點發展高性能高精度銅及銅合金板帶、電解銅箔、引線框架、覆銅板及印刷電路板、特種漆包線、異型銅排、軌道接觸線、接插元件用中高彈性銅帶材、空調與製冷精密合金銅管、超長耐腐蝕銅合金冷凝管、建築用無縫銅水管等10項銅精深加工產品。
  2. Firstly, the connected end sets of the relay lines are got using the breadth first search algorithm and the connected relationship of wiring terms is got in the electrical circuit diagram according to different cad block structure of different element type. secondly, the appropriate specification of the relay element is chosen by using the equinoctial graph algorithm, and the panel layout diagram is generated automatically by the combining automatic layout and manual intervention. finally, the optimized path algorithm which passes each vertex in the completed non - directional graph once and only once is put forward, this algorithm and the prim minimum spanning tree algrotithm can generate the inner panel wiring diagram and terminal wiring diagram automatically

    首先，採用廣度優先搜索演算法查找電氣原理圖中的連通導線端點集，並根據不同類型的繼電元件對應的cad圖塊結構的不同，得到電氣原理圖中元件接線端子之間的連接關系;其次，根據二分圖匹配演算法為電氣原理圖中繼電元件選擇合適的型號和規格，並採用人工干預和自動布置相結合的方法完成屏面布置圖的自動生成;最後，提出了完全無向圖中經過每個頂點一次且僅一次的優化路徑演算法，利用該演算法和經過預處理的prim最小生成樹演算法自動生成屏內安裝接線圖和端子接線圖。
  3. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  4. The main conclusions and original results are summarized as follows. the manganin ultra - high pressure sensors for gas gun were made by two - step thin film techniques, namely, manganin thin films were first deposited by magnetron sputtering on fused silica substrates, and then covered by a layer of sio2 thin films by electron beam evaporation. consequently, the manganin sensing elements were " cleanly " encapsulated in inorganic solid matrix and the high - pressure shunt effect was eliminated radically

    上述技術的主要優點在於可以採用高壓絕緣性能更好的無機物作為絕緣封裝材料，如本研究中所採用的sio2 ，而代替在箔式錳銅計中所使用的ptfe ；並可實現敏感元件「清潔」地無機固態封裝，即將整個敏感元件是包封在無機物中，而不與高壓力下絕緣性能相對較差的有機物，如粘接劑、樹脂等直接接觸，從而在根本上消除了高壓旁路效應。
  5. This article describes a way of special ultrasonic system which monitors thermal stress in seamless welded rails. this monitoring system is a non destructive testing system, which adopts avr mcu and high - precise time chip processing as the core of it, and adopts the critically refracted longitudinal wave as the object of measuring. my studying focuses on the theory of the monitoring system, which will be listed in this arctile : according to the snell theory, the theory of motivating of critically refracted longitudinal wave is described in details, and the finite element software is used to emulate the propagating course. the formulas of calculating the pts of swr are taken from the acoustoelasticity theory, and the calculating the parameters is introduced. according to assemble materials, three kinds of ways of monitoring the pts of swr using critically refracted longitudinal wave are described, which are measuring the sound - time in changeless distance, ultrasonic critical - angle refractomery and frequency spectrum, the first way of ways is used in this experiment system. the factors, which effect the monitoring system, are assaid in some degree based

    本文的研究工作重點在無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力測量系統的理論模塊，包括根據snell原理，研究極限折射縱波的激發機理，並使用有限元軟體ansys進行模擬;根據聲彈性理論以及公式推導出計算無縫焊接鋼軌中的溫度應力的公式，並對其中參數的求解方法進行介紹;根據收集的資料，介紹了三種使用極限折射縱波測量無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力的方法，即固定距離測量聲時法、臨界角折射法和頻譜分析法，本實驗系統使用的是第一種;根據實驗經驗以及相關資料，分析了影響極限折射縱波測量溫度應力的幾個因素，並提出了相應的解決方法;根據實驗系統的需要，獨立設計並加工出相關配套的實驗設備，包括實驗鋼塊、有機玻璃楔塊、固定件、載荷外框裝置等。
  6. Fiber gratings have several distinguished advantages, such as compare with fiber, low loss and high responsibility. as sensing element, they encode the sensing information in a wavelength form, which are their distinguished advantages over other transducers. that not only make the sensing information does not depend on loss of the system or fluctuation of then source power but also decrease the cost of sensing system and realize multipoint and distributed sensing

    光纖光柵與光纖之間存在天然的兼容性，它不僅具有易與光纖連接、低損耗、光譜特性好、可靠性高等特點，而且作為傳感元件，它具有其它傳感器無可比擬的優點，即感應的信息用波長編碼，而波長這個絕對參量不受光源功率的波動、連接或耦合損耗的影響。
  7. Using 3d 20 - node iso - parameter, 3d 12 - node infinite element and 3d 16 - node interface element, a coupled numerical approach for pile group - soil system under lateral loads is set up. a corresponding three - dimensional, nonlinear and elastic - plastic program ( epagpll ), include two materials and four nonlinear constitutive relations, is worked out by fortran 90 computer language. in the analysis the nonlinear e - model, k - g model and cambridge model with two yield surfaces are employed in the analysis of near - field soil, and the nonlinear analysis method is used in the piles - soil interface and distant - field soil

    本人用有限元進行樁體和近域土的分析，對遠域土體採用無限單元，在樁土之間採用接觸面單元，建立了平面8節點環狀單元6節點無限元6節點接觸面單元相耦合的數值計算模型；針對豎直受力樁的流變分析，本人用內嵌于autocad的vba語言編制了前處理程序，可以快速形成包括網格、節點編號、單元編號在內的數據文件，供計算程序使用；同時在前人關于流變問題研究的基礎上，引進土體非線性流變本構模型，利用有限元、無限元、接觸面單元相結合的方法，用c + +語言編制了相應的計算程序。
  8. By simulating body node with fea software ansys and comparing its results with the experiment ones, natural capacity of semi - rigid connection node itself was discussed, and the experimental results were analyzed additionally, and the bearing conditions of sections which could n ' t be tested in experiment were obtained, as well as two kinds of bearing conditions under different conditions that the connections with and without stiffener were compared in detail

    在討論半剛性連接節點本身的性能時，通過有限元軟體ansys對節點進行三維非線性有限元精細模擬，將計算結果與試驗所得數據對比，對試驗結果進行補充分析，了解沒有測到試驗數據的節點組件在加載過程中的受力情況，並對帶雙腹板角鋼頂、底角鋼連接在有無加勁肋兩種情況下的受力狀態進行詳細對比。
  9. In the thesis, firstly, the feature of embedded system is introduced ; secondly, the author introduces the classic general component models and tell us why the general component models cannot yet be easily applied to embedded systems development ; then do a feature analysis to currently existed component models for the embedded system and raise a new component model - ecom for the embedded system ; then the author describe the features ecom component model including the reuse level -. non - functional resource constraints.

    本文首先對嵌入式系統的特點進行詳細的說明，然後介紹了當前的通用組件模型com dcom 、 corba 、 javabean ejb ，並分析了通用組件模型在嵌入式系統中不適用的原因，接著分析了當前的幾種嵌入式組件模型的優缺點，提出了適用於嵌入式環境的組件模型? ecom ，並詳細描述了ecom組件模型元素、組件復用方式、非功能性約束、實現語言無關性、可維護性、可移植性等。
  10. A novel method of electrostatic suspension was developed. this article briefly discusses the basic concept, schematic setup and optronic feedback system of the electrostatic suspension. when taking an aluminum plate and a compact disc ( cd ) as the suspended objects respectively, it is measured the electrostatic forces acting on the objects under different electrode voltages and different electrode - object gaps. the experimental results show that the electrostatic forces are sufficient to levitate both of the suspended objects, namely the electrostatic suspension method is practically feasible. compared to the conventional magnetic suspension, the significant characteristic of the electrostatic suspension is that it is capable of suspending most of the conductive and / or nonconductive, magnetic and / or nonmagnetic objects. therefore, this method can be widely applied to realize the electrostatic suspension and non - contact manipulation of the precision objects

    本文提出光電反饋式靜電懸浮的新方法，簡要討論靜電懸浮的原理、裝置及其光電反饋控制過程.採用鋁片和cd光盤作為懸浮體，測定了不同靜電電壓和不同懸浮間距時的靜電懸浮力，揭示了它們之間的相互關系.結果顯示這兩種懸浮體均可獲得足夠的靜電懸浮力，證明了靜電懸浮的可行性.靜電懸浮方法的顯著特點是既適用於導電體與非導電體的懸浮，又適用於磁性體與非磁性體的懸浮，克服了傳統磁懸浮技術僅適用於磁性體的局限性，可廣泛應用於精密元器件的懸浮與非接觸無損操作
  11. Lbie, based on the local boundary equation, adopts the traditional moving least squares ( mls ) approximation which depends on only the values of the nodes in the domain of the problem or along its boundary. the whole process of integration is carried on over a local domain or its local boundary centered at the node in question. the local boundary equation can be rewritten to represent the values of the unknown function at the point of interest, and the essential boundary conditions can be directly and easily enforced by using the green formula and the characters of the dirac function

    它以局部邊界積分方程為基礎，採用移動最小二乘近似函數，從而只需要分佈在問題域內及其邊界上的節點的信息值，無需劃分單元；整個積分是在以節點為中心的局部域及其邊界上實現，所以不需要背景積分網格；藉助于格林公式及dirac函數的性質，將局部邊界積分方程轉化為所考慮點的未知函數的邊界積分表達式，便於直接施加本質邊界條件。
  12. Compared to other means, using hore component to measure the displacement of object has some advantages including smaller transient response, better dynamic properties, non - contact and higher accuracy of measurement

    用霍爾元件來測量位移具有慣性小、響應快、無接觸等優點，很有發展前景。
  13. This paper describes the conjunction relationship of the basic point of the flat surface outline on the parts and reveals the internal law of the intersections connecting with the typical curve ; the principle of the calculation and the characteristics on straight line to parabola basic points are illustrated

    摘要介紹了平面輪廓零件各組成元素之間的連接關系，並揭示了典型曲線交接的內在規律，闡述了直線與拋物線交接點的計算原理和特點，總結歸納直線與拋物線連接的處理方法，以及自動淘汰無效基點的基本準則。
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