無損測定法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúsǔncèdìngfǎ]
無損測定法 英文
nondestructive evaluation method
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 無損 : lossless
  • 測定 : determine; determination; setting-out; admeasurement; assignment; assay; finding
  1. New material, new method and new theory are the basis of the non - destructive testing ( ndt ) development, and credible flaw identification, quantitive analysis and non - destructiveevaluation ( nde ) are the main research of ndt

    新材料、新方法、新理論的研究是無損檢測發展的基礎，缺陷的可靠識別和定量檢測，以及在此基礎上實現的無損評估是其主要的研究內容。
  2. A non - destructive method is used to simultaneously determine the content of various kinds of phthalate plasticizers and adipate plasticizers in poly ( vinyl chloride ) plastics, applying fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - atr technique to obtain ir spectra and partial least square method to analyze the spectra

    摘要為了在線監控聚氯乙烯塑料中增塑劑的含量，採用傅立葉變換紅外光譜atr技術進行光譜測定，利用偏最小二乘法對所測的譜圖進行分析，建立了聚氯乙烯塑料多種增塑劑的無損定量測定方法，同時測定了聚氯乙烯塑料中多種鄰苯二甲酸酯類增塑劑和多種己二酸酯類增塑劑。
  3. This paper puts forward a method of fast, handy, no - destructive and effective testing which can be used to test the strength and geometrical dimension of subgrade abamurus using the method of earthquake wave velocity and gpr ( ground penetrating radar ). this method can be used to definite the dimension and strength of abamurus by determining some physical parameters ( such as elastic wave velocity and electromagnetic wave velocity etc, ) and by the correlation of these physical parameters with mortar flag stones

    本論文提出使用地震波速法和地質雷達法檢測路基擋墻的強度和幾何尺寸，是一種快速、簡便、無損、有效的檢測方法。此方法通過測定某些適當的物理量（如：彈性波速度、電磁波速度等） ，並通過這些物理量與漿砌片石的相關性，確定墻體的尺寸、強度等性能。
  4. At present, the infrared transmission spectroscopy is the best technique for determining whether jadeite is polymer - impregnated or not, and the infrared reflectance spectroscopy is a nondestructive and rapid determination method that provides mainly the fundamental frequency vibration spectra data of minerals and shows new application potentials in gemological research, especially in the identification of gem species

    摘要紅外透過光譜技術是當前鑒別翡翠是否有聚合物充填的最好方法，而紅外反射光譜技術是一種快速、無損傷的測試方法，主要提供礦物的基頻振動光譜信息，在寶石學研究方面特別是鑒定寶石種屬方面顯示出新的應用可能性。
  5. On the basis of the physical principles and characters of nondestructive testing ( ndt ) methods, as well as the metrological law and the definition of metrological instrument, it is concluded that nondestructive flaw detectors are not metrological instrument

    分析無損檢測的原理和特徵，根據計量法和計量器具定義得出無損探傷儀不是計量器具的結論。
  6. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  7. The theories and application methods of some quality control techniques are introduced briefly, such as statistical sample, measurement system analysis, evaluation of measurement uncertainty, fault tree analysis bind even tree analysis, and their application in ndt & e is discussed

    簡要介紹了統計抽樣、測量系統分析、不確定度評定，故障樹與事件樹分析等質量控制技術的理論及應用方法，並結合無損檢測與評價過程進行了討論。
  8. Uranium enrichment measurement and attributes determination are important activities in mc & a system and routine safeguards inspections. y - ray spectrometry is important one of nda methods widely used in nuclear safeguards

    鈾樣品的富集度分析及屬性判定是核保障中衡算測量和核查測量的重要內容，能譜分析方法是核保障無損分析（ nda ）技術中重點研究的方法。
  9. Virtual ultrasonic detector ( vud ) is the result of the combination of virtual instrument technique and ultrasonic detecting technique. vud is smarter, cheaper than traditional instruments and represents the direction of ultrasonic flaw detecting. this paper put forward a project developed on the base of second generation vud

    超聲波探傷是應用廣泛的無損檢測方法之一，虛擬超聲波探傷儀是虛擬儀器概念在超聲波探傷領域的應用，不僅實現了傳統的模擬超聲波探傷儀的所有功能，而且對傳統探傷儀的原有功能進行了擴展，使其具有一定智能處理能力，是超聲波探傷技術的一個重要發展方向。
  10. Thus, metal parts " quality must be inspected before using, can be used in the inspection of metal parts " quality. electronmagnetic test, a nondestructive testing of metal material. because there are many factors which have effect on electronmagnetic test, the qualitative analysis is always a difficult problem

    電磁無損檢測作為一種非破壞性檢測方法，在金屬材料無損檢測領域得到了廣泛的應用，但由於影響電磁檢測的因素太多，所以電磁檢測的定性、定量分析一直是個難點。
  11. In this paper, regarding nondestructive testing of surface defects ( for example, grinding - cracks of solid carbide cutting tools etc ), we emphatically analyze post emulsification fluorescence penetrant flaw detection method and application in the field of quantity controlling for solid carbide cutting tools, and we put forward procedure process and procedure parameter of fluorescence penetrant flaw detection for cutting tools

    摘要針對整體硬質合金刀具磨削裂紋等表面缺陷的無損檢測，重點分析和討論了后乳化型熒光滲透探傷法及其在整體硬質合金刀具質量保障技術領域中的應用情況，並確定了刀具的熒光滲透檢測工藝流程和工藝參數。
  12. There is connection between the corrosion expansion force and the corrosion rate of rebars, the corrosion of rebars and its propagation process can be known by monitoring the change of resistance of cfrc, and corrosion of rebars can also be monitored on real time, on line and undamaged with compression sensitivity of cfrc

    鋼筋銹脹力與鋼筋的銹蝕率有一定的關系，監測cfrc的電阻變化就可以定量地了解鋼筋銹蝕的發展，利用cfrc的壓敏性實時地、在線地、無損地監測鋼筋的銹蝕情況。該方法靈敏度高，是行之有效的。
  13. Waste. non destructive measurements by gamma spectrometry. gamma spectrometry non destructive measurements of the activity of radionuclides in packaged waste for characterization and inspection purposes

    廢物.用射線分光光譜法進行無損測量.表徵鑒定和檢驗用封裝廢物中放射性核素活性的射線分光光譜法無損測量
  14. Standard test method for nondestructive assay of plutonium in scrap and waste by passive neutron coincidence counting

    無源中子復合計數法測定廢棄物中鈈的無損檢驗的標準試驗方法
  15. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  16. In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.

    在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。
  17. Technology of non - damage test for concrete intensity is extensively applied in project testing, as a precise and direct approach. accordingly, the test in this essay makes use of average concrete samples made up of commo - n raw material in boutou, and adopt comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity to test the concrete used within one year in boutou. through the regression analysis, we get the regression equation of anti - intensity of these two materials under the given conditions. according to the result, we establish the accurate curve line for comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity and provide practiced and non - damage testing approach and calculating method for concrete intensity test and reference for testing staff concerned

    混凝土強度無損檢測技術作為一種簡便快捷準確的測強技術在工程檢測中得到了廣泛的應用，鑒於此，本次試驗通過採用包頭地區常見原材料製成的一定批量常見齡期的不同種類（指混凝土試塊中的粗骨料、混凝土強度等級不同）普通混凝土標準試塊，採用回彈?超聲綜合法對包頭地區齡期不超過一年的現場混凝土進行了大量的試驗，並利用回歸分析，給出兩種骨料混凝土在相應測強條件下的立方體抗壓強度回歸方程，根據實驗結果建立包頭地區精度較高的混凝土回彈?超聲綜合法基準測強曲線，為實際工程的混凝土現有強度評定提供簡單易行的無損測試方法和計算方法，供有關檢測人員參考使用。
  18. Non destructive testing. ultrasonic testing. methods for specifying ultrasonic apparatus

    無損檢驗.超聲波檢驗.超聲波儀器的精確測定方法
  19. Non - destructive testing - determination of the size of industrial radiographic sources - radiographic method

    無損檢.工業放射照相源尺寸的測定.放射照相法
  20. Non - destructive testing - measurement and evaluation of the x - ray tube voltage - part 3 : spectrometric method

    無損檢驗. x射線電子管電壓的測量和評價.第3部分:光譜測定法
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