無效假設 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúxiàojiǎshè]
無效假設 英文
null hypothesis
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 假 : 假名詞1. （按照規定不工作或不學習的時間; 假期） holiday; vacation 2. （經過批準暫時不工作或不學習的時間; 休假） leave of absence; furlough
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 無效 : of no avail; to no avail; invalid; null and void; nullity （合同等的）; in vain; unavailability; ...
  1. The city manager should accept the null hypothesis that there is no difference between the two methods of tax listing.

    市政府官員應該接受兩種征稅登記方法沒有差別這個無效假設。
  2. As a result, the denominator and numerator should be about equal if the null hypothesis is true.

    因此，如果無效假設為真，那麼分母和分子應該差不多相等。
  3. Neither the bank, its associates, nor any of their directors, officers or employees, shall be liable to the customer for any expenses, loss or damage suffered by or occasioned to the customer by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken by any one or all of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents pursuant to these conditions or in connection therewith other than as a result of the fraud, wilful default or negligence of the bank, its associates, their directors, officers, employees or agents ; the bank s failure in good faith to honour any stop - payment instructions given by the customer ; the presentation to the bank of any cheque or other payment order which is post - dated ; the bank failing to honour any draft drawn on it by the customer, but the bank shall immediately return such draft to the customer through the normal channels giving the reason for the dishonour ; any loss, damage, destruction or misdelivery of or to the securities howsoever caused unless the same shall result from the negligence of, or theft by, the bank or its associates or any of their directors, officers or employees, in which event the extent of the liability of the bank shall be limited to the market value of such securities at the date of discovery of the loss and even if the bank has been advised of the possibility of such loss or damage ; unauthorised use or forging of any authorised signature as a result of the negligence, wilful default or fraud of the customer ; subject to condition 5. 5, any act or omission, or insolvency of, any person not associated with the bank including, without limitation, a third party nominee or depositary ; viii the collection or deposit or crediting to the custodian accounts of invalid, fraudulent or forged securities or any entry in the custodian accounts which may be made in connection therewith ; any malfunction of, or error in the transmission of information caused by, any electrical or mechanical machine or system or any interception of communication facilities, abnormal operating conditions, labour difficulties, acts of god, or any similar or dissimilar causes beyond the reasonable control of the bank and notwithstanding paragraph, the error, failure, negligence, act or omission of any other person, system, institution or payment infrastructure

    本行其聯系人士其各董事高級人員或雇員均毋須向客戶因以下理由而使客戶蒙受或產生之任何開支損失或虧損負責： i本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人根據此等條件採取或遺漏採取有關之行動，但由於本行其聯系人士其董事高級人員雇員或代理人之欺詐行為故意失責或疏忽所造成者除外ii本行本真誠地未能依約替客戶執行止付指示iii向本行提交任何遠期支票或其他付款指示iv本行未能兌現由客戶開出之匯票，但本行將立即透過正常渠道將該匯票退回客戶，並解釋拒付之理由v無論如何導致之任何證券之損失損毀毀壞或錯誤交付除非上述各項乃因本行或其聯系人士或其任何董事高級人員或雇員之疏忽或盜竊所引致，而在該等情況下，本行的責任將只限於在發現損失當日該等證券之市值，以及即使本行已獲知該等賠償之可能性vi因客戶之疏忽故意失責或欺詐行為而導致的任何偽造授權簽名或不獲授權使用該簽名vii在第5 . 5 a條之規限下，與本行無關者之任何行動或遺漏或無償債能力包括但不限於第三者代名人或寄存處viii代收或存入或貸存於保管人賬戶的無效偽造或假冒證券或在保管人賬戶記入可能與此有關之賬項ix任何電子機械或系統失靈或因該等機件或系統產生的資料傳送錯誤或任何通訊設施之終斷不正常操作情況勞工問題天災或非本行所能合理控制之任何類似或非類似原因及x盡管有第ix項，任何其他人系統機構或付款設施的錯誤故障疏忽行動或遺漏。
  4. The term null hypothesis arose from earlier agricultural and medical applic ation of statistics.

    無效假設這個概念產生於早期的統計學在農業和醫學方面的應用中。
  5. ( 1 ) the statistical damage constitutive model for rock is improved basing on the hypothesis that the strain in the rock without damage is ideal to that in the damage rock. the hypothesis that all of the stresses in damage evolution equation are effective stresses is realized, and the proplem how to couple plastic strain to damage is solved

    主要工作內容如下： （ 1 ）在假設無損巖石的應變和巖石總應變相等的基礎上完善了巖石的統計損傷本構模型推導，實現了損傷演化方程中全部採用有效應力假設和探討了損傷和塑性變形耦合問題。
  6. The embarrassment that a lot of anomalies which cannot be explained by standard finance which preconditions are rational investor hypothesis and efficient market hypothesis displays it ' s limit

    以「理性人假設」和「有效市場假說」為前提的標準金融學對大量異像無法解釋的困窘，表明了其局限性。
  7. On the premise of efficient markets hypothesis, investors of close - end funds can ’ t earn excess risk - adjusted returns according to capm

    在有效市場的前提下，基金的收益滿足資本資產定價模型（ capm ）的假設，無法獲得超額收益。
  8. He is the author of scores of papers and articles on various intellectual property law subjects and a frequent speaker on many ip - related topics at seminars and conferences hold by chinese government organs at different levels. he then established beijing huize intellectual property law llc in 1995 the former is beijing huize patent trademark agency. he has successfully acted as an agent for more than 1600 patent applications, more than 200 cases of patent invalidation and more than 350 patent infringement litigations

    1995年發起創辦了北京匯澤知識產權代理有限公司初始名稱為北京匯澤專利商標事務所，代理機械類專利申請1600餘件專利無效案件200餘件，代理專利侵權訴訟350餘件，其中代理的深圳萬基集團訴他人外觀設計專利無效案滑板車專利侵權案江蘇南風集團上海太平洋化工集團有限公司訴他人發明專利無效及行政訴訟案皇家菲利浦電子公司燈具侵權打假案天旗體育用品寧波有限公司訴實用新型專利無效及行政訴訟案北京曲美家具有限公司專利侵權訴訟案方太集團被訴專利無效案中國首件中藥專利無效案等均屬國內知名知識產權案件。
  9. The conclusions show no difference with some domestic scholars ". lastly, the paper sums up the existing problems on the performance measurement of equity investment fund. including : choosing measurement criterion portfolio and riskless gaining indexes, making the assumption reasonable and efficiently, replacing the measurement information timely, treating the measurement indexes rightly

    最後，綜合總結在基金績效評價研究中形成對這一問題的認識，主要有基金績效評價中存在的問題： （ 1 ）評價基準組合的選擇； （ 2 ）無風險收益指標的選擇； （ 3 ）假設前提條件合理性和有效性； （ 4 ）評價信息的更新； （ 5 ）正確看待基金的績效評價指標。
  10. This paper examines the effects of the mechanism - call auction mechanism and continuity mechanism by which securities are traded on their stock returns. firstly, we explain the relational concepts. later, under the market inefficiency hypothesis, we draw into the amihud & mendelson model of price adjustment. because the different market tradings have different assets and these assets are traded in different environments, hence it would be hard to discern differences resulting from the trading mechanism itself from differences due to dissimilarities of securities and environments. we offers to resolve this difficulty by comparing the stock returns in the opening transactions with the price behavior of the some stocks traded at the same exchange during the same period in the closing transactions

    而後，在市場無效的假設前提下，我們引入了amihud和mendelson構建的帶有噪聲的偏調整模型。由於不同的市場交易有不同的證券，而且這些證券又處在不同的環境中交易，因而很難看出排除證券本身以及環境因素后，交易制度對股票價格行為的影響。因此，我們利用同一交易所交易的同一股票在盤整時期的開盤（開盤交易採用集合競價制度）和收盤（收盤價採用連續競價制度確定）數據來比較不同的交易制度對股票收益的影響。
  11. Based on suppositions that the product is unitary in society, there exist numerous enterprises of different scales, the maximum scale of the enterprises is determined, and enterprises of different scales grow at their respective rate, research into commodity tax efficiency by means of modeling can lead to the conclusion that different rates of tax can be imposed in light of the elasticity of commodity supply tax

    假設在社會生產產品單一，有眾多規模不同的企業生產，企業的最大規模既定，無稅條件下不同規模企業以各自的增長率增長等條件下，建立模型時商品祝效率進行研究，可得出應根據商品供給稅收彈性的大小施以不同稅率的結論。
  12. Whenever we reject the null hypothesis, the conclusion we do accept is called the alternative hypothesis.

    無論何時，拒絕無效假設時，我們所接受的結論叫做備擇假設。
  13. If the probability of obtaining a t statistic is low, then you can reject the null hypothesis that the mean is the best predictor and, correspondingly, gain confidence that a simple linear model offers a good fit for the data

    如果獲取t統計值的概率很低，那麼您可以否定均值是最佳預測值這個無效假設，與此相對應，也就確信簡單線性模型與數據非常吻合。
  14. Second, on this basis it goes on to dissect the predicament that under the traditional economic mode enterprises may face while they bear the environmental responsibility. the author holds the opinion that : on one hand, the existing problems of the suppose of the enterprises ’ “ economic man ” and “ social man ” in traditional theory make most enterprises positive in bearing the environmental responsibility ; influenced by the valueless theory of environmental resources and the traditional enterprises ’ “ human nature ” theory, the value orientation of the environmental responsibility of enterprises ’ legalization still stays in “ efficiency ( benefits ) first, equity for consideration ” and the traditional value idea that stresses the maintenance of individual economy efficiency is a main fact and the social efficiency is the complement

    其次，在此基礎上對傳統經濟模式下企業承擔環境責任面臨的困境進行原因剖析，認為:一方面傳統理論中企業「經濟人」與「社會人」假設存在的不足使得多數企業在承擔環境責任上處于被動狀態;受環境資源無價值論及傳統企業「人性」理論的影響，故企業環境責任法律化價值取向仍停滯于強調「效率（益）優先兼顧公平」及強調維護個體經濟效率為主社會效率為輔的傳統價值理念中。
  15. Recently, kumar and gadagkar ( 2001 ) proposed a simple measure, disparity index ( id ), to quantify the difference in observed substitution patterns between molecular sequences, and use it to develop a statistical test as the probability distribution of this statistic ( id ) is unknown, monte carlo approach must be used to test the null assumption of homogeneity

    近來， kumarandgadgh （ 200 ）提出了一個簡單的測量一差異指針（ isparityindex ， id ）來量化這種在分子序列間觀察到的替代模型的不同，並用它發展了一個統計檢測。由於這個統計量峋）的概率分佈是未知的，故必須利用montecarlo方法來檢測這無效同質性假設。
  16. Jacoby 1991 developed a process - dissociation procedure to separate unconscious influence from conscious influence in a cognitive process. this is an important progress in the field of consciousness measurement. the procedure depends on its experimental hypotheses, however, evidence for violating those hypotheses had been found in researches. such problem results from discrepancy between theoretical design and measuring process. this article puts forward a new solution to make a perfect combination between theory and measurement. in this way, the validity of pdp can be held

    Jacoby提出的過程分離程序可以將認知作業過程中的有意識加工和無意識加工成分分離出來，這被認為是意識測量研究上的一個重要進展。但這一程序的有效性需要得到相關實驗假設的支持，而在研究過程中卻發現了這些實驗假設被違背的證據，這導致研究者對程序的有效性的懷疑。從實驗測量的角度看，實驗假設被違背的根源在於實際測量過程達不到理論設計的要求。
  17. However, under such occasion as it did exist shareholders ' defects of capital contribution, distinguishing respective situations whether they can result in invalid establishment of company is essential, with the aim to judge if shareholders ( promoter ) are bound to assume liability and its scope

    但在公司設立時如果存在股東虛假出資的，就要區分虛假出資是否導致公司設立無效的不同情況，來判斷股東（發起人）是否需要對公司債權人承擔責任以及責任的范圍。
  18. Equipment reliability testing - compliance test plans for failure rate and mean time between failures assuming constant failure rate

    設備可靠性試驗恆定失效率假設下的失效率與平均無故障時間的驗證試驗方案
  19. However, if a seventh death note is owned by a human in the human world, nothing will happen even if used

    假設人間界存在第7本筆記時，即使被人類使用，也無任何效果。
  20. How to use : li * however, if a seventh death note is owned by a human in the human world, nothing will happen even if used

    假設人間界存在第7本筆記時，即使被人類使用，也無任何效果。
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