無條件反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wútiáojiànfǎnyīng]
無條件反應 英文
ucr
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 無條件 : unconditional; without preconditions; unreserved
  1. In the light of the recent work in biological models, especially in the chemostat models, the dissertation provides a systematic study on the asymptotical behaviour of some chemostat models built by delay or diffusion differential equations. the main contents and results in this dissertation are as follows : i ) the global asymptotic behavior of the chemostat model with the beddington - deangelies functional responses and time delays is studied. the conditions for the uniform persistence of the competing populations are obtained via uniform persistence of infinite dimensional systems

    本論文基於當前生物學模型，特別是恆化器模型的研究現狀，深入系統的研究了時滯和擴散方程描述的幾類恆化器系統的漸近性態，本文的主要內容包括以下幾個方面：一、研究了具有beddington - deangelies功能性反應函數的時滯恆化器模型，利用無窮維連續動力系統的一致持續生存的理論給出了兩競爭種群一致持續生存的充分條件，利用單調動力學系統得到了系統的全局漸近穩定性。
  2. The microgels of close monodispersity with different volume and cross - linking density can be prepared by using an inverse emulsion polymerization method. both artificial and natural materials, including zeolites, membranes, vesicles, liquid crystal, microemulsion, micelles, biopolymers, etc., have been used as template. the three - dimentional network structure and spherical morphology of polymeric microgels may guarantee the homogeneous of the structure of the composite, the size and the morphology of the various organic - inorganic composites with unusual structures

    在反相乳液聚合條件下，通過控制反應條件可以得到體積不同、交聯度不同的近乎單分散的微凝膠，如同分子篩、單（多）分子膜、囊泡、液晶、微乳液、膠束、生物大分子等可作為微納米無機材料合成模板一樣，高分子微凝膠所特有的三維網路結構和球形形貌有可能對在其中進行的無機結晶或沉積反應施加限域和導向作用，從而控制所生成無機材料的形貌和大小，得到各種具有特異結構的無機-有機復合材料。
  3. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  4. Under no excess pbo flux environment, the perovskite phase of pmnt single crystals were more stable than that of pznt, but it was found to be the decomposition of perovskite crystals into pyrochlore crystals at 1250. the pure perovskite pznt crystals prepared by the pbo flux method were thermodynamically metastable

    在無pbo條件下pmnt晶體較pznt晶體穩定，但在1250附近的高溫下會發生向焦綠石相的分解反應； pznt單晶體是亞穩定的，在高溫時亦分解生成焦綠石相和pbo 。
  5. Studied the liquid - phase synthesis of butyl acetate from n - butyl alcohol and acetic acid using the supported heteropoly blue as catalyst. examed several factors imposing on esterification. the results revealed : using this catalyst, the reactions conversion percentage reaches nearly 100 %, product yield is 98. 9 %, selectivity is 98. 9 %. reusing it 10 times, the efficiency is still well. in addition, using this catalyst, the reactions temperature is mild, the reaction time is short and the equipment hasnt any erosion. furthermore, there is no “ threewastesdischarge

    對以負載型雜多藍為催化劑的乙酸與正丁醇的液相酯化反應進行了研究.考察了影響酯化反應的因素.結果表明：以負載型雜多藍為催化劑，酯化反應轉化率接近100 % ，收率可達98 . 9 % ，選擇性為98 . 9 % ，重復使用10次催化效果仍好.該催化劑還有反應條件溫和、反應時間短、對設備無腐蝕、無三廢排放等優點
  6. Acetylation between alcohol and benzoyl oxide was carried out using znbr2 as a lewis acid catalyst in solvent - free condition. some structures were characterized by nmr and ir

    以溴化鋅為催化劑，在無溶劑條件下實現了醇與苯甲酸酐的酰化反應，部分產物經nmr和ir表徵。
  7. Excavating riverbeds in one channel may not only reduce the velocity area in some areas but also increase the velocity in other areas by increasing flow rate in this channel without correspondent changes in riverbeds of rocky rapids. in result, the velocity in waterway may be increased instead of be reduced, the flow condition may also be deteriorated. thus, which branch should be excavated and how to excavate in improving the flow condition of the branch should be further explored

    但在分汊河道內，情況較為復雜，在一汊河道內採取開挖措施后，雖然其過水斷面有所增加，局部流速相應降低，但是由於工程后，汊道的分流比將會相應變化，而石質河床一般無法通過沖淤變化以適應水流條件的改變，因此，航道內工程處的流速可能降低，也可能不降反而有所增加，惡化了航道的水流條件。
  8. The ignition process of emulsified fuel ' s catalytic reforming reaction in constant volume chamber was studied and the ignition curves of diesel oil, emulsified fuel ( containing 20wt % water ) with or without catalyst were compared

    摘要為研究乳化油的點火延遲，從實驗和計算兩方面研究了催化重整反應對乳化油著火過程的影響，對比了柴油和摻水量為20 % （質量比）乳化油在有、無催化劑條件下的溫升曲線。
  9. The wear - resistance of the rps tin coating is significantly higher than that of the quenched m2 high - speed steel. the wear resistance of the quenched m2 high - speed steel was improved about 2. 5 times by the rps tin coating under high load. the antifriction performance of the tin coating is also very excellent due to the self - lubricating effect of tin, the friction efficient of which is about 5. 3 % that of the quenched m2 steel

    在無潤滑條件下，反應等離子噴塗tin塗層的耐磨性明顯高於淬火m2鋼，在高載荷下，其耐磨性是m2鋼的2 . 5倍；同時，由於tin的自潤滑效應，塗層的減摩性遠遠優于m2鋼，高載荷下摩擦系數僅是m2鋼的5 . 3 。
  10. The highly precise direct integration scheme is used for solving modal dynamic differential equation of the structure and a dynamic load identification method by the modal respondence is proposed

    採用無條件穩定的精細逐步積分法求解結構的模態動力學微分方程，構造了通過結構的模態響應直接反求荷載列陣的迭代演算法。
  11. The physiological reaction of c. junos under iron stress in field experiments, c. junos manifested itself as tolerant to iron stress. no chlorosis symptom was not found in its leaves when it was grown in a soil with ph 7. 8. in contrast, severe chlorosis was found in the control plant p. trifoliata grown under the same soil conditions, and leaf chlorophyll content as an indicator for the degree of fe deficiency in p. trifoliata was much lower than in c. junos

    主要的研究結果如下： 1 ：鐵脅迫下香橙的生理反應研究香橙在田間實驗中表現耐缺鐵，在ph7 . 8的土壤中生長正常，葉片無任何缺鐵癥狀；但對照植物枳在同樣土壤條件下卻表現出明顯的缺鐵癥狀，作為缺鐵程度指標的葉片葉綠素含量極顯著低於香橙。
  12. The results showed the bentonite is an efficient catalyst with cheapness, non - corrosivity, high selectivity, mild reaction conditions and less contamination, ease of set - up and work - up

    實驗結果表明，酸性皂土催化該反應具有價廉無污染、選擇性高、反應條件溫和、反應時間短、后處理簡單、易回收、可重復利用等優點。
  13. In this paper, we study inversionless lasing of frequency up - conversion in an open v - type system with incoherent pump. making theoretical analysis and numerical calculation by density - matrix equations of motion, we derive the conditions for the onset of lwi and discuss the effects of the parameters of the system, the detuning of driving field and probe field on the gain, and discuss nonlinear effect in the frequency up - conversion regime. we also give stability and transient analysis

    本論文研究了具有非相干泵浦的開放v型系統頻率上轉換無粒子數反轉激光，利用密度矩陣運動方程，通過理論分析和數值計算，得出該系統產生無粒子數反轉激光的條件，討論系統各參數的變化和驅動場與探測場的失諧對激光增益、色散和粒子數差的影響，還討論了頻率上轉換區域的非線性效應，分析了增益的穩定性及系統的瞬態演化過程。
  14. To make pic ( particl - in - cell ) simulations. to set up models of guns and magnetic field and simulate them in the vacuum and plasma, respectively. we found that plasma held back part of space charge effects and improved trajectory of electrons. but beam would oscillate and became instable as accretion of plasma density. by simulating again and again, we draw a conclusion magic could n ' t work when plasma density was more by far than beam electron density. at last a four - stage depressed collector was simulated

    建立電子槍和聚焦系統模擬模型，分別在真空和填充等離子體條件下進行模擬。發現填充等離子體能補償部分空間電荷效應，改善電子束包絡軌跡，提高電子的流通率，但是隨著等離子體密度的增大，束電子會出現振蕩不穩定性，遺憾的是通過反復多次模擬發現本文所用粒子模擬的代表性軟體magic無法用於模擬等離子體密度遠高於束電子密度的情況。
  15. The concept is that method and process for gaining conclusion are manifold, and that emphasizes to seek differences, and to pursue individuality, and to tolerate others, and to encourage innovation. it is opposed to singleness and autocracy in teaching, as well as argues to seek common ground and unity unconditionally

    它主張教學的多樣性、靈活性和應變性，提倡結論的多樣性和獲得結論的思維方式和認知過程的多樣性，強調求異、追求個性、寬容另類、鼓勵創新，反對教學的單一性、專制性以及無條件的求同和以循舊性和強制性為前提的統一性。
  16. Abstract : it has been discovered that the coke formed in ch4 coupling under plasma can be eliminated via pure h2 discharge in the system. eliminating coke under plasma with positive or negative high voltage in dc electric field has been compared with that in ac field. the elimination of coke takes place only on the negative of the two electrodes in dc field, while on both electrodes in ac field. the coke on the reactor walls can be eliminated with either positive or negative high voltage and in either dc or ac field. based on the experimental facts, hypotheses of the reaction mechanism are suggested. quantity of eliminating coke depends on diametrical ratio between reactor and the electrode, input power and electrode materials

    文摘:發現了等離子條件下甲烷偶聯反應中形成的積炭可以通過該體系中純氫氣放電而消除.將消除積炭使用直流電場的正高壓和負高壓與使用交流電場作了比較，發現直流電場中無論使用正高壓還是負高壓，只有陰極上的積炭可以被消除，而交流電場中兩極積炭均可被消除，反應器壁上的積炭在以上任何情況下均可被消除.基於實驗事實提出了機理假設.消除積炭的量與輸入功率、反應器對電極的直徑比以及電極材料有關
  17. A process for preparing m - dichlorobenzene by atmospheric selective transfer reaction of p - dichlorobenzene in the presence of alcl3 and h2o is described. effect of selectivity of the reaction is discussed. the best technological conditions are determined

    闡述了常壓下對二氯苯在催化劑無水三氯化鋁及助催化劑水的存在下發生轉位反應，高選擇地制取間二氯苯的工藝過程；討論了影響產物選擇性的有關因素，確定出適宜的工藝條件。
  18. This paper discussed the thermal equilibrium and critical condition in exothermic reaction system, and deduced the values of dynamic parameters such as the judging criterion for thermal runaway, the ignition temperature and extinction temperature in the critical state of thermal runaway when there is no consumption of reaction materials

    摘要討論化學放熱系統的熱穩定性和臨界條件，用化學反應物無消耗的假設推導化學放熱系統熱失控（熱爆炸）時的動力學參數臨界值，得到熱失控的判據、臨界點火溫度和熄火溫度。
  19. By means of linear matrix inequalities, a sufficient con dition is given for uncertain discrete singular system to be generalized quadratically stable and strictly passive, based on which, a sufficient condition is given for the existence of a state feedback controller, such that the resulting closed - loop system is both generalized quadratically stable and strictly passive for all the admissible uncertainties, all conclusions carry with them corresponding examples to prove the effectiveness, and the corresponding controllers are also presented

    利用線性矩陣不等式，給出不確定離散廣義系統廣義二次穩定且嚴格無源的充分條件，並在此基礎上給出存在狀態反饋控制器，使得閉環系統廣義二次穩定且嚴格無源的充分條件。每一節均給出數值算例來說明結論的有效性，同時給出相應的控制器構造。
  20. ( 2 ) for consolidation of the grottoes ’ slope, there ’ s no mature theory and technique. in this paper the back analysis of shear strength of the rock slope at yulin grottoes is presented. through the back analysis of shear strength, we can presents a procedure for the design of consolidation of the yulin grottoes in anxi. it is very important in the field of reinforcing the slope of grottoes

    （ 2 ）目前對于石窟邊坡的錨索加固研究尚無系統的理論和方法，本文以安西榆林石窟為例，提出了一種通過反演（ c ， ）值來設計加固石窟邊坡的方法。對于在未知巖體的抗剪強度（ c ， ）值的條件下來設計加固石窟邊坡，該方法的提出具有一定的理論意義和應用價值。
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