無環量流動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánliángliúdòng]
無環量流動 英文
flow without circulation
  • : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • 流動 : 1. (液體或氣體移動) flow; run; circulate 2. (經常變換位置) going from place to place; on the move; mobile
  1. Depend on the comprehensive analysis and study of the structure, principle, and exterior characteristic of the motor, through the methods of system modeling and digital simulation analysis, two kind of control device that work for the low voltage ( lvdc ) and the high voltage ( hvdc ) in avigation are researched respectively. point to the control technique of close - loop speed stabilization at a limited adjustment speed range, we bring out the close - loop speed control method that using the rotor position sensor indirectly measure the speed of the motor

    在全面分析了稀土永磁刷直機的結構特點、工作原理、運行方式以及外部特性的基礎上,通過系統建模和數字模擬分析,分別針對航空低壓直( lvdc )和高壓直( hvdc )兩種電機構用永磁刷電機,在小范圍轉速連續調節下的閉穩速控制技術進行了詳細理論研究,提出了利用轉子位置傳感器信號間接測電機轉速進行電機轉速閉穩速控制的策略。
  2. For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions

    針對反電勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電刷直機,本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm (電壓空間矢法)控制方法,用以削弱電磁轉矩脈,分析了實現這種方法的主要控制節,包括起時電壓空間矢的初始定位,阻抗角與電超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。
  3. It is impossible to have a cyclic machine that completely converts the random molecular energy of heat flow into the ordered motion of mechanical work.

    不可能得到一種循機器能把熱序的分子能完全轉變為機械功的有序運
  4. Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed

    本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上,以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對傳熱為物理模型,通過攝方法和有限體積法,首次對各種截面(圓截面、橢圓截面、形截面、矩形截面)旋轉曲線管道內充分發展結構和傳熱特性(包括耦合對傳熱特性)以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析,詳細討論了各種綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響,獲得了若干創新性成果。
  5. To overcome this problem, not only the meteorological observation network has to be equipped with automated, higher precision, and more economical devices and instruments, but also a synthetic mobile observation system is required for filling in the data gaps between the surface and upper air sounding stations

    為了克服這一問題,除了研製自化程度高、測精度高和性能價格比高的儀器設備來裝備現有的定點大氣觀測網外,還應建設一些的大氣監測系統,以獲得常規大氣觀測臺站空檔間(如大洋、山區和荒漠等人區)的天氣現象和大氣境變化的信息。
  6. Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt

    通過本文的研究成果,根據區域性地貌的演化特徵,我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷:在分級卸荷條件下,巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性,這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的;地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向明顯的對應性;區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具明顯的影響,隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化,現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化;在峽谷區,山體中具有兩個應力帶:自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶,最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立;根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的值和方向;在丘陵區和平原區,最大主應力的方向近於水平,並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河的展布方向基本平行,根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度,可以大致估算其最大主應力的值;根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵,並進而大致了解巖石的應力境,這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致,對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。
  7. The paper lucubrated the control theory of induction motor ' s vector transform and the method of calculating speed by induction motor ' s torque current weight, based on which, the paper designed a close - loop speed - sensorless vector control vwf system and realized the system in matlab / simulink

    本文深入研究了感應電機矢變換的控制理論和利用電機轉矩電進行速度推算的方法。在此基礎上設計了一個閉速度傳感器矢控制變頻調速系統。
  8. In addition, chapter one also introduces the basic knowledge of the classification, function and delivery rules etc. of national debt and national debt futures. next, the author proceeds to explain the main body - - - the necessity and feasibility of the reconstruction of our national debt futures market. in order to sufficiently explain and better to conduct national debt futures transaction in our country, the author has got some valuable experience about reconstructing our national debt futures market after studying that market of developed market : 1

    本文認為,近些年我國國債市場取得了長足的發展,論國債市場的容性等交易條件方面還是國債市場基礎設施、投資者、國債利率市場化等境條件方面都已經為國債期貨的推出打下了良好的基礎;同時為了我國國債期貨的順利推出,本文也提出了一些相關的政策建議,主要指國家應該逐步合併三個分割的國債市場,加快現貨市場短期國債的發行,並加強法律法規的建設,形成多頭監督管理制度,強化交易所的職能。
  9. Self - densifying high performance concrete is well - performing concrete with the good performance of fluidity, anti - segregation and filling - up - space. with its own gravity and without any vibration, it can automatically fill up the space in and between fixed shutters and form self - densified concrete structure of ideal dynamic property and durability, therefore, it can accelerate construction progress of a building, shorten the construction period, secure concrete quality and improve the building ' s durability. in the mean time, it is conducive as well for environment protection and effects remarkable social and economic efficiency

    自密實混凝土屬于高性能混凝土,它具有高性、高抗離析性、高填充性的性能,在自重作用下需振搗,自行填充模板空間,形成自密實的混凝土結構,有良好的力學性能和耐久性能,可以加快工程建設進度、縮短工期、有效控制混凝土的質、提高建築物及構築物的耐久性,並有利於境保護,具有較高的社會和經濟效益。
  10. The system uses the permanent magnet synchronous machine as the driver motor based on the idea of polygonal flux linkage locus and the permanent magnet brush - less motor is as the momentum balance motor by means of speed and current loop in order to track driver motor precisely and rapidly. the harmonious control of driver motor and balance motor is realized by making full use of the dsp hardware resource and complicated programmable logic device. the software design is composed of c and assembly language to realize motor control arithmetic of polygonal flux linkage locus

    衛星天線伺服控制系統以正弦波永磁同步電機作為驅電機,採用多邊形磁鏈軌跡法(電壓空間矢法)的控制策略;平衡電機採用永磁刷直電機,通過電、速度達到快速、精確跟蹤驅電機的目的,確保了衛星姿態恆定;設計方案中充分利用了dsp硬體資源和復雜邏輯陣列實現了驅電機和平衡電機的協調控制,並通過c語言和匯編語言的混合編程實現了電機的多邊形磁鏈軌跡控制演算法。
  11. Adopting rotor field - oriented vector control methods, through which make the stator and the rotor magnetmotive forces can be kept orthogonal all along during operation of the bldcm, combining hysteresis current modulation ' s current control advantage and space voltage vector modulation ' s torque ripple attenuation advantage, then designing a sort of bldcm hysteresis current svpwm control method

    摘要研究採用轉子磁場定向的矢控制方法使刷直機定、轉子磁勢矢始終保持正交,結合滯調制電控制和空間電壓矢調制,設計了刷直機滯svpwm控制方案。
  12. In this paper. flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is studied. according to characteristic analysis, the model of completely mixing reactor in series is introduced to characterize real reactor as a theoretical model. on the basis of analog computing analysis and discussion of theoretical model. by means of pulse tracer method, experiments on residence time distribution ( rtd ) have been done in different conditions including the change of tracer level, feeding flow rate and circulation flow rate. the result shows when the ratio of circulation flow rate and feeding flow rate amounts to at least 4, the flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is very close to the model of completely mixing reactor in series. an amendatory model has been established by the regression method

    作者首先在對反應器進行特徵分析的基礎上,建立了描述中試規模多級外循化床生物反應器特性的串級全混模型,並對理論模型進行了模擬計算分析和討論,在此基礎上,作者分別在和有循(改變示蹤劑用和循)的條件下,利用脈沖示蹤法對一到五級串聯外循化床反應器進行了停留時間分佈實驗,結果表明,在循的比值達到大於等於4時,中試規模多級外循化床反應器的特性接近串級全混模型,通過數據回歸擬合的方法,建立了中試規模一到五級串聯外循化床反應器的模型。
  13. Matrix converter ( mc ) is a power converter based on ac - ac direct conversion. more and more attention is paid to mc depending on its adventages, such as omitting the dc part, obtaining unit power factor, getting sinusoidal input currents and output voltages and easy to realize bidirectional flow of energy

    矩陣變換器作為交交直接變換的功率變換器,以其中間直節、具有單位輸入功率因數和良好的正弦輸入電、易於實現能雙向等優點受到了國內外學者的廣泛關注。
  14. Nickel metal hydride ( mh - ni battery ) becomes the first elect of the storage battery in motor industry, because of the excellent synthetic performance of mh - ni battery, such as high specific energy, long circle life, adapting to big currents discharge and no pollution

    鎳氫蓄電池以其比能高、循壽命長、適合大電放電、污染等優異綜合性能,成為電汽車用蓄電池的首選。在歐美各國新研製的電汽車中,多以鎳氫電池為力源。
  15. A strong financial support has enabled factory in zhang jia gang sheng meei machine co., ltd. an ideal working environment, equipped with advanced production facilities, latest technology, conveying belt and cnc control system to ensure the top quality of hand - driven flat knitting machine. the parts and standard accessories are either manufactured locally or imported overseas. the annual production capacity reaches beyond 100, 000 sets in volume, and more than us 30, 000, 000 in value. consequently, labor force increases to 400 - 600 people. the labors in sheng meei enjoy a great extent of sense of ownership to the company

    本公司境優雅舒適,有雄厚的資本實力,一系列人性化合理化健全化科學化的管理理念和管理制度,且有世界一的全自化電腦控制設備,裝配材料國內法供應者,均原裝進口,而生產出具有世界一水準的手搖編織機,預定年產逾十四萬臺,年創產值逾四千萬美元以上,年創匯可達數千萬美元,員工人數近千人。
  16. If you sit like this or like that, master slumps forward with her shoulders, from right to left, then leans far back against the chair cushions then sometimes the energy doesn t flow correctly. if you sit long, and if you don t sit correctly, the blood circulation cannot flow

    假如你坐這樣或坐那樣師父示範身體往前沈往右往左,然後往後靠在椅背上,有時能法正確的,你坐久又沒坐對,血液循就不順,這樣也會造成氣血阻塞,因而帶來疼痛。
  17. The main contributions of this work are included as follows : ( 1 ) numerical tests of the outside axial and helical flows were carried out respectively. the velocities and pressure profiles and shear distributions have been obtained and they were compared due to the different flow field. it is concluded that when no particles are deposited, the helical flow would lower the pressure on membrane surface to some little extent but not markedly

    ( 1 )對外軸向和外切向兩種方式下膜器隙內場進行變參數數值實驗,作出場及切應力的分佈規律,分析顆粒沉積時層條件下結構對過濾通的影響,認為:採用外旋的方式將對膜面壓力有削弱作用,但並不明顯。
  18. In the recent years, because of the continuous increasing of our national economy, the steady increasing of resident income, and the changing of automobile consume environment, the automobile market appeared a good increasing situation. the automobile component industry of our country grew up with the development of the whole car business enterprise. it is a developing industry with lage potential. the present condition of the automobile industry expresses that the china automobile component industry is currently in the construction - adjusting stage

    Jit采購起源於日本豐田汽車公司,最初它只是作為一種減少庫存水平的方法, 20世紀80年代初西方國家開始重視jit研究並運用於生產管理,而今,它已經成為一種管理理念,它的基本思想在於把合適的數、合適的質,在合適的時間供應到合適的地點,消除了物料過程中一切節、效作業和浪費。
  19. In the design of real - time control system, the paper takes three - phase full - bridge mosfet inverter as the real - time control main circuit, and adopts a control scheme with 120 ? switching mode combined with half - bridge pulse width modulation ( pwm ), which would avoid straightthrough short of a certain bridge. phase current is detected by single current sensor ; three - phase position signals generated by position sensors could not only supply commutation information for inverter, but also be used for speed detecting based on signals " period measurement, which makes the speed sensor unnecessary. the whole control system adopts speed and current dual closed - loop control strategy in order to construct a high performance rare - earth permanent magnetic brushless dc motor ( repm bldcm ) full - digital real - time control system

    在實時控制系統的設計中,本文以三相全橋mosfet逆變電路作為實時控制主電路,採用120導通方式結合半橋pwm調制的控制方案,從而有效地避免了橋臂的直通短路;本文用單電傳感器實現對相電的檢測,來自位置傳感器的三相位置信號不僅為逆變電路提供換相信息,而且也用於基於信號周期測的轉速檢測,這樣就省去了速度傳感器;系統採用的是速度、電雙閉控制策略,力求構建高性能的稀土永磁刷直機全數字實時控制系統。
  20. But in fact, teacher movement of middle school has lost clearly regulations in vast countryside of developing area. it has affected seriously the stability of the teachers of this area, made many teachers leave and the education worse and worse

    可是,在現實中,我國經濟欠發達地區的廣大農村中學教師已明顯呈現出盲目性、單向性和失范性的特點,它嚴重地影響了該地區教師隊伍的穩定性,造成了大教師的失,對本來就處于薄弱節的經濟欠發達地區的農村教育,疑是雪上加霜。
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