無約束的設計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúyāoshùdeshèjì]
無約束的設計
英文
design freedom- 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
- 約 : 約動詞[口語] (用秤稱) weigh
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 約束 : keep within bounds; restrain; bind; bound; boundage;tie; restraint; restriction; engagement; repr...
- 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
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In this paper matlab and vb are used to build a software which can predict absorption coefficient ' s of the underwater anechoic coatings from these analytical models. finally, some algorithm of the single parameter minimization, nonrestraint nonlinear minimization and restraint minimization in the optimization design theory are studied. the formulas of absorption coefficient of these analytical models are object functions
本論文利用各種解析模型的聲學設計理論,使用matlab與vb軟體建立了一套水下消聲覆蓋層吸聲系數預報軟體,研究了最優化設計中單參數最小化、無約束非線性最小化和有約束最小化理論的一些演算法,利用現有模型的吸聲系數計算公式作為目標函數,初步優化了一些結構的材料參數。A dynamic hierarchical description method for workflow is presented. the method provides a dynamic hierarchical way to define a workflow with non - determinate or dynamic factors. with this method, the main process defined at build - time can be reified and extended by the principle of the sub - organizations at either the build - time or the run - time. to ensure the consistency and integrity of the description, a series of constraint rules are also discussed to realize seamless integration between a decomposed process and its original one. this approach supports the description of unpredictable uncertainties, the dynamic hierarchy of business process, and the dynamic modification of enterprise organizations, and all of these improve the flexibility and extendability of workflow management systems dramatically
為支持流程中不確定性因素和動態因素的描述,提出了柔性工作流的動態層次描述方法,使得流程設計人員在流程定義階段定義的主流程可以在任意時刻由子組織的負責人進行細化和擴充.為保證動態層次描述的正確性和完整性,討論了動態層次描述的一系列約束規則,確保分解后的流程與原有流程實現無縫銜接.該描述方法支持對不可預知的非確定性因素的描述,支持業務流程的動態層次描述以及組織機構的變化,極大地增加了工作流管理系統的柔性和可擴展性Optimal design with three variables is then done to the elbow - bar mechanism of the mp1040b moulding machine by utilizing the method of punishing function for constraint problems and variational scale for unconstraint problems. the optimal target function is the maxium of gradient in one work travel for the moulding plank of the elbow - bar mechanism. the result shows that the maximal gradient of moulding plank in one motion period declines by 25. 7 after optimization, and the angular acceleration of the bottom moulding plank decreases greatly
動力學分析中,各構件的質量和轉動慣量是通過pro / engineer軟體,先建立各個構件幾何模型而求得;然後,利用解決約束問題的罰函數法和處理無約束問題的變尺度法對mp1040b型模切機肘桿機構進行三個設計變量的優化設計,優化目標函數為肘桿機構的下模切板在一個工作行程中達到的最大傾斜程度;通過優化設計,模切機肘桿機構的下模切板在一個工作行程中的最大傾斜程度降低了25 . 7 ,其角加速度明顯減小,提高了模切機動力學性能。The theory hypothesis of " pore restriction " is first proposed in this paper. during polymerization, one end of linear molecule inserts the channels of zeolite to form hard end through chemical bond or supermolecule acting force, the other end forms soft end through condensing or polymerizing with other monomer molecule. on the basis of the theory hypothesis, a kind of novel pattern of organic - inorganic composite materials - pu / zeolite composite materials - has been designed
本文首次提出了「孔約束」的理論假說,即在高分子材料聚合過程中,線型分子的一端通過化學鍵或超分子作用力插入分子篩的孔道中形成硬端,而另一端則與其它單體分子縮合或聚合形成高分子材料的軟端;在此假說的基礎上,設計了一類孔約束型有機?無機復合高分子材料的新模式,即聚氨酯/沸石分子篩復合材料。Nonlinear model based predictive control ( nmpc ) not only is a valuable approach for solving practical control problems, but also is the frontier of nonlinear control theory. the perceptible successes of mpc strategies can be attributed to several factors including its inherent ability to handle input and output constraints, time delay and incorporation of an explicit model of the plant into the optimization problem. this dissertation discusses two kinds of nonlinearity ( or nonlinear system )
本文沿著理論研究與工程實際相結合的設計思路,較為系統和全面的研究了非線性模型預測控制理論,提出改進新演算法;探討了非線性模型預測控制理論在自主水下航行器控制系統設計中的應用,豐富和發展了模型預測控制理論,本論文的主要工作及意義有以下幾個方面: 1 )從工程應用的角度研究有限域無終端約束廣義預測控制穩定性充分條件,為有約束廣義預測控制穩定性研究奠定了基礎。Based on the genetic algorithm ' s global searching capability with probability regulation and euclid ' s space distance metric to settle multi - objective, the algorithm that integrates multi - objective ' s decision - making into the modified genetic algorithm to solute the optimal model with discrete variables and multi - objective is proposed. during the algorithm ' s design, the euclid ' s space distance metric is proposed to transform the multi - objective problem into single objective problem. and some modified measure to fitness function and crossover probability and mutation probability are used to improve the performance of the algorithm and avoid premature convergence
演算法設計過程中,利用歐幾里德空間距離準則和罰函數法,將含有約束條件的多目標規劃問題轉化為無約束的單目標優化問題;針對簡單遺傳演算法出現的早熟,構造隨進化代數動態調整適應度的適應度函數和隨個體適應度自適應調整的交叉、變異概率;提出比例選擇與精英保留策略相結合的選擇、兩點交叉和簡單變異的改進遺傳演算法。Interaction of run - on slab and soil is simulated by “ m ” method, run - on slab is constrained by soil through the vertival and horizontal, advances computing model of new type semi - integral abutment bridge. ( 3 ) this paper takes hengyang dashuiting middle bridge for test supporting project, designs full scale model test which can reflect truly interaction of beam, run - on slab and the embankment behind the abutment of new type semi - integral abutment bridge
通過「 」法來模擬搭板與土體之間的相互作用,用豎向彈簧和水平彈簧來實現土體對搭板的約束作用,建立了新型半整體式無縫橋梁的計算模型; ( 3 )以衡陽大水町中橋為試驗依託工程,設計了能真實反映新型半整體式無縫橋主梁、搭板以及臺后填土相互作用的足尺模型試驗。On the basic of former research men ' s experience, 18 experimental members ( including 9 simple beams and 9 restrained beams ) are designed and tested. in the experiment, phenomena are observed and record by taking photos in the whole process from the first crack appears to test members crash completely, experimental data is attained including load values of crack - appear load, critical load and terminal load, stress values of reinforcing steel bar stress, compressed concrete stress and beam flank stress and values of deflection etc. by analyzing the crack ' s appearing and developing form and stress values of concrete and steel bars, the crash modes of test beams are defined ; shearing force - deflection curves are contrasted and analyzed ; the effects on shear strength of the three factors as shear span ratio, concrete strength and restraining moment are also analyzed
借鑒已有試驗的經驗,本文設計和完成了對18根超高強混凝土無腹筋梁(包括9根簡支梁和9根約束梁)在集中荷載下抗剪強度的試驗,觀察了試件從裂縫出現到完全破壞失去承載能力全過程的試驗現象並通過拍照進行記錄,獲得了試件的斜裂縫出現荷載、臨界斜裂縫荷載和極限荷載等荷載值和縱筋應變、混凝土受壓應變和梁側混凝土應變等應變值以及撓度值等。Presented here is a passivity technique used to design a saturated robust adaptive controller for a class of nonholonomic mobile robot subjected to input disturbances and satisfying the matched condition
摘要對一類滿足匹配條件的輸入干擾不確定性非完整約束移動機器人,藉助無源化設計方法提出了一種飽和魯棒自適應控制器。The tdp system is based on the objectarx technique, autocad database and the vc + + development language. the characteristics of the configuration class is described based on the object - oriented technology and series of modules and algorithm of detecting interference are designed. in the end, the packing result without constraints of the arbitrary geometry component is realized
本文基於objectarx技術,以autocad數據庫為操作背景,用vc + +作為開發語言,根據模擬退火法構建了多目標函數,通過面向對象技術對布局類進行了特徵描述,設計了一系列的操作模塊和干涉檢驗的演算法,完成了對無約束的任意形狀三維實體的布局。The paper introduces the method of optimal design, which includes the non - constrained optimal design and constrained optimal design, then brings this method into the modeling of nurbs surfaces to resolve practical problems. the fitting of nurbs curves and surfaces are discussed in detail
其次,本文介紹了最優化設計方法,包括無約束優化方法和約束優化設計方法,並將最優化方法全面引入到nurbs曲線、曲面造型中去,解決設計中的實際問題。This original presents the universal insulation materials and the general testing and evaluating method for pipelines " insulation of the thermodynamics power generating plant ; performs the insulation testing and evaluating of the high temperature steam pipelines of longfeng heat and power plant ; takes composite structural research on the high temperature steam pipelines, and establishes the relevant optimizing physical and mathematical model of the insulation layer, confirms the constraint and boundary condition, carries on optimizing design for the thickness of insulating layer ; in order to more systematically analyzing the present situation of insulation of the installation and pipelines of longfeng heat and power plant, develops a suit of software namely " the information associated decisive system for the insulation project ", taking advantage of this software can achieve. the design, evaluation and direction to building for the insulation project, examine the criterion of design and building, the perform ance and manufacture data of different insulation material, which is convenient to the selection of insulation material
在進行保溫結構優化的過程中,主要是針對高溫蒸汽管道進行復合結構研究,並建立相應的物理及數學模型,找出其約束條件和邊界條件。同時為了更加系統地對龍鳳熱電廠設備及管道的保溫現狀進行分析,開發了一套「絕熱工程信息決策系統」軟體,利用該軟體可以實現絕熱工程的設計、評估及施工指導,並可以查閱設計及施工標準、各種絕熱材料性能和生產廠家的資料,便於絕熱材料的選擇。該套軟體的設計填補了國內空白,避免了絕熱工程改造、設計及施工過程中的無序現象,規范了絕熟工程市場,從而為我國絕熱工程的選材、設計、施工及管理提供科學依據。The uncertainty of planar constraints causes overconstraints, which have no influences in the ory on smooth work of a machine with planar linkages, to form obstruction in fact and bring about a series of pernicious influences on the performance of the machines, especially on their dynamic behavior and the quality
因此,本文以平面連桿機構為研究對象,以高效、高穩定性及低成本為主要目標,對機械中的約束與過約束、自調機理與自調結構、運動副誤差對平面連桿機構約束不確定性的影響程度以及無過約束機構的設計理論與方法進行了深入、系統的研究。In order to assure that the stress and strain state of structure is secure, the author analyses respectively the objective functions of the reasonable finished state and buckle - cable adjusted phase ; thus, the optimized model based on fga is framed. finally according to the example, the computation datum are compared with the iterative forward analysis method and the optimal control theory. the result shows that this method can be used conveniently and meet the construction and design precision
為了滿足大跨度鋼管混凝土拱橋施工的安全性與成橋預期的內力狀態和拱肋線形,本文結合工程實例,分別對合理成橋狀態和扣索索長調整的目標函數的確定進行了分析,將一組多變量、多約束的最小化問題無約束化,從而建立起適合於該問題的遺傳演算法優化模型,將其計算結果分別與迭代前進法和隨機最優控制理論進行了比較;結果表明,採用該方法編制的基於結構計算的遺傳優化程序操作靈活,能很好的滿足施工和設計要求。To aim at a series of problems in parametric design and feature editing of the traditional cad, the method of parametric design based on constraints and the idea of history - independent feature modeling are proposed through the research on the parametric design and the theory of feature modeling in developing harbin university of secience and technology computer aided design system ( hustcaid )
針對傳統cad系統在參數化設計以及特徵編輯等方面的一系列問題,通過對參數化設計方法和特徵造型理論的研究,並結合哈爾濱理工大學計算機輔助工業造型系統( hustcaid )的實際開發工作,提出了基於約束的參數化設計方法和與歷程無關的語義特徵造型思想。The distribution and structure of the allelic polymorphism data are analyzed and it is pointed out that the distribution of allelic polymorphism data reveals the characteristic of closed data ( also named as compositional data or data of constant sum ) it is interpreted that the correlation structure of the allelic polymorphism data contains null correlations introduced by " closure " and the statistical distribution of the data is not normal because of its constant row sum, which resulted in great difficulties in analyzing the data with traditional multiple linear statistical methods such as principal component analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis and canonical correlation analysis
摘要長期以來,對于多維基因多態性數據的多元統計分析,如計算遺傳距離時所用的聚類分析、分析群體遺傳結構時所用的主成分分析、因子分析和典型相關分析等,一直應用為無約束條件數據而設計的經典多元線性分析方法,並沒有注意基因多態性數據的「閉合效應」所帶來的問題。Concerning the time delay systems with norm - bounded uncertainties or convex polyhedron uncertainties, the problems of robust stability criteria, the design methods of robust stabilizing controller and the design of controller that guarantee certain robust performance by state feedback or output feedback are investigated. the results can be classified as delay - independent and delay - dependent
針對具有范數有界不確定參數或凸多面體不確定參數的不確定時滯系統,採用狀態反饋控制器或者輸出反饋控制器,研究其魯棒穩定性分析、魯棒鎮定控制器設計以及具有魯棒性能約束的控制器設計問題,得到相應時滯無關或者時滯依賴結果。The penalty function method first change the optimization problem with constraints to no constraint problem then solve the no constrains optimization problems using hooke - jeeves direct search method. the above method only use the dynamic analysis result together with penalty function method to solve the multibody desigen optimization problems, and separate the process of dynamic analysis and design optimization, so it is more common
由於該方法是將約束優化問題轉化為無約束優化問題,針對無約束優化問題,本文採用通用的hooke - jeeves直接探索優化方法,有效的實現了多體系統動力學分析與優化設計的分離,從而具有通用性。Fourth, based upon the preference theory and effect theory, it discusses the principles to design the cafeteria compensation system by using the non - difference curve. it is emphasized that the design of compensation system must consider the two constraint conditions, the labor cost and the employee ' s capability
針對具體的高新技術企業,著重從企業成本和員工能力約束的角度,依據偏好理論和效用理論,運用無差異曲線分析自助式薪酬方案的設計原理。The solution existence for dynamic topology optimization of truss is explored from the engineering point of views : when the design variables ( section areas ) are continuous and their bound are not imposed, if there is no frequency constraint, the optimal solution always exists for a given optimization problem and contrarily, when the frequency constraint is considered, the frequency will become the key constraint and also the solution existence will be changed by the topology alteration
從一般工程意義上探討了桁架結構動力學拓撲優化設計解的存在性:無固頻約束時,設計變量連續且不考慮上限約束,則優化問題總是有解;考慮固頻約束時,頻率約束是是否有解的關鍵約束,並且改變結構拓撲形狀可以改變解的存在性。分享友人