無荷載的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǎide]
無荷載的 英文
unburdened
  • : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
  • : 荷名詞(蓮) lotus
  • : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  1. The main components of the latter are multi - rib sandwich panels, including floor slabs and wall slabs. reinforced concrete conformation columns are set where the longitudinal walls and latitudinal walls intersect and copulative beams are set where floor slabs and wall slabs intersect. they play a role of linking and transferring loads, bearing a small part of loads at the same time

    骨架體系主要承重構件是密肋夾芯板(包括樓板和墻板) ,縱、橫墻相交處設鋼筋混凝土構造(連接)柱,墻板和樓板相交處設連系(圈)梁,連系梁和柱主要起連接和傳遞作用,也承擔少部分
  2. A joint j is typical of those at which there is no external load.

    節點J是作用典型節點。
  3. This thesis also introduces some kinds of the jointing of cable and membrane strucfores. an open - air palestra has been designed in this thesis. the force density method has been used to analyze the shape, and the nonlinear finite method has been used to analysis the loads

    最後,本文還採用文中推導離散方法,通過力密度法對某風雨操場進行形態分析,並通過將找形結果用非線性有限元法在狀態下計算結構應力,結果表明本文推導方法找形精度是足夠高
  4. 2. by using the rmt - 150b servo rock testing system, we have performed uniaxial compression test and analysed mechanical parameter of swelling pressure at different water contents. 3

    利用自製膨脹儀,對紅山窯膨脹巖進了側向約束膨脹試驗、側向約束軸向加壓條件下膨脹試驗以及膨脹壓力測試。
  5. In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared

    本文在已有研究成果基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面研究: ( 1 )在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中總傳遞矩陣分析基礎上,提出了廣義雙層地基模型概念,並把半限體傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布、矩形垂直均布及條形垂直均布作用下附加應力與沉降解析式中; ( 2 )根據多層地基在圓形、矩形垂直均布及條形垂直均布作用下附加應力與沉降解析式,編制了程序,調試通過並驗證了其正確性; ( 3 )通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布中心軸線上附加應力系數和中心沉降,矩形垂直均布角點下附加應力系數和角點沉降及條形垂直均布中心軸線上附加應力系數進行計算,探討了雙層地基中附加應力與沉降特性; ( 4 )應用本文層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析,並與傳統計算方法計算結果和有限單元方法計算結果進行了對比分析,結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈實際情況。
  6. This paper demonstrates ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons can be composed of approximate elastic deformation along the elements and local plastic deformation by nonlinear analysis on the unbonded partially prestressed concrete continuous structures. referring to the rule of ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons at every load case, a regression formula of ultimate stress increment of unbonded tendons based on elastic - perfectly plastic model has been presented for engineers to calculate ultimate stresses of unbonded tendons in prestressed concrete multi - span continuous structures

    考慮在各種工況作用下粘結筋極限應力增量變化規律,並與理想彈塑性模型相比較,最終得出以理想彈塑性模型計算各種工況作用下粘結筋極限應力增量回歸公式,從而為預應力混凝土多跨連續結構粘結筋應力設計計算提供有益參考。
  7. Ultimate stress increment is a hotspot problem in theory of unbonded partially prestressed concrete structure, however, according to design critera and the art of the state on this issue around the world, it is still not considered in reason that ultimate stress of unbonded tendons in prestressed concrete multi - span continuous structures varies with load cases

    粘結筋極限應力增量一直是粘結預應力混凝土結構理論中熱點問題,而從目前各國設計依據及研究現狀來看,還沒有合理考慮多跨連續結構粘結筋極限應力隨工況變化情況。
  8. In order to take the influence of the internal force from translation into consideration, the design of in - plane buckling of unbraced frames adopted a new second - order elastic method to calculate the structural internal force, e. g. the imaginary horizontal loads method

    為考慮變形對內力影響,對支撐框架平面內穩定計算提出採用假想水平法進行二階彈性內力分析,以與國際上鋼結構設計相接軌。
  9. Expression to determine the critical load of frames braced by flexural - typed bracings was presented. how the bracing beams influence the buckling modes of the frames when the bracing stiffness is increased was also investigated

    進一步,根據彎曲型支撐剛度與框架臨界變化關系,得到了使框架發生側移失穩彎曲型支撐臨界剛度計算式。
  10. The prestressed cable is a long - span structure which represents tensegrity structure thought. tensegrity structure is not stable without prestress and structural stiffness should be guaranteed by prestress. the structural stiffness changes compatibly with the load

    張拉整體結構在預應力情況下結構是不穩定,結構剛度依靠預應力予以保證,並隨著作用,結構剛度不斷變化。
  11. The linear elastic slope deflection equations of gable portal frames when occur the side - sway and non - sway buckling are derived. the equations considere the rafter slope and the vertical uniform loading subjected on the rafter. the established equations of non - sway buckling can consider the effect of snap change effect of gable frame

    推導了山形門式剛架有側移失穩和側移失穩線彈性位移方程,方程考慮了斜梁傾角和斜樑上豎向均布影響;建立了能考慮山形門式剛架跨變效應側移失穩位移方程。
  12. Problems occured in the anchoring of overhung tourist hall on top of the tv tower and tower drum due to construction mistakes. it was introduced in this paper that two non - binding prestressed girder beams are respectively set in corresponding locations as the anchor beam of overhung radial support beam of tourist hall, thus the integrity of the tower drum and transmission of the load were guaranteed

    由於施工失誤,作為電視塔頂外懸游覽廳和塔筒間錨固發生了問題,本文介紹了採用在相應位置設置兩根粘結預應力大樑分別作為游覽廳屋面和樓面徑向懸挑支承梁錨固梁,確保了它和塔筒整體性和傳遞。
  13. Signs and luminous - discharge - tube installations operating from a no - load rated output voltage exceeding 1 kv but not exceeding 10 kv - general requirements

    額定值輸出電壓大於1kv小於10kv電源工作標志燈和發光放電管裝置.一般要求
  14. Signs and luminous - discharge - tube installations operating from a no - load rated output voltage exceeding 1 kv but not exceeding 10 kv - requirements for earth - leakage and open - circuit protective devices

    額定輸出電壓大於1kv小於10kv標志和發光放電管裝置.接地漏電和開路防護裝置要求
  15. Signs and luminous - discharge - tube installations operating from a no - load rated output voltage exceeding 1 kv but not exceeding 10 kv - part 2 : requirements for earth - leakage and open - circuit protective devices

    額定輸出電壓大於1kv小於10kv標牌和發光放電管裝置.第2部分:接地漏電和開路防護裝置要求
  16. The calculation for equivalent load of unbonded prestressed continuous slab

    粘結預應力連續板中等效計算
  17. This paper, in allusion to damage of expansion joint of bridge, introduces a sort of new structure of jointless device - semi - integral abutment jointless bridge, and establishes model of general structure finite element of this bridge, and in details analyses its qualities of stress. the model considers the interaction of superstructure - substructure - soil. resistance of the soil behind abutment adopts still soil pressure and elastic resistance when the temperature rising, but active soil pressure when dropping. analysis of qualities stress of bridge includes of action of dead load, car load, temperature load of season character. taking an 100m length pc semi - integral abutment jointless bridge as instance, the paper establishes the model of plane frame by applying large common software - anasys, and analyses it by elastane and large deformation to imitate character of stress and deformation of general bridge. at the same time corresponding models of finite element of joint bridge and integral abutment bridge are established, and unique stress and performance of structure of semi - integral abutment jointless bridge are researched by comparing and analysing character of three different models under same loading, and controlling factor of design and constitution are generalized. in conclusion, for semi - integral abutment jointless bridge, on one hand shear, moment and deflection of the main beam and axis force of substructure are approximate with that of joint bridge, and integral stifmess of structure is increased and damage of expansion joint is eliminated, on the other hand there is axis force in main beam, shear and moment of substructure are bigger than that of joint bridge. in all this type of jointless bridge has rational stress and is worth of application and popularization

    半整體式橋臺縫橋梁計算模型考慮了上部結構-下部結構-土共同作用;臺後土抗力升溫時採用靜止土壓力加彈性土抗力,降溫時採用主動土壓力;分析橋梁受力性能時考慮了結構自重、車輛和季節性溫變作用。以一座橋長100mpc半整體式橋臺縫橋梁為實例,採用大型通用軟體ansys建立平面框架模型,進行彈性、大變形分析,模擬全橋受力和變形特點;同時建立與此對應有伸縮縫橋梁和整體式橋臺縫橋梁有限元模型,通過三種橋型同步加對比分析,研究半整體式橋臺縫橋梁獨特受力特點和結構性能,總結其設計控制因素和構造要求。通過本文研究知:半整體式橋臺縫橋梁主梁剪力、彎矩、撓度和下部結構軸力與梁式橋相近,結構整體剛度增大,併除去了伸縮縫病害;但主梁增加了軸力,下部結構剪力、彎矩較梁式橋大;綜合分析是一種受力合理有實踐和推廣價值橋型。
  18. Abstract : the relations between prestressed reinforcements in two directions and the total balance loading of unbonded prestressed dual concrete slabs are established in the present paper based on the analysis of projects, in which the structural cost is optimized satisfying the requirements of the service state, the ultimate state and constructions

    文摘:本文在對粘結預應力雙向板兩個方向平衡分配方案分析基礎上,建立了以兩個方向預應力筋面積與總平衡關系式,在滿足極限狀態、正常使用極限狀態和構造要求條件下,使結構造價達到最佳。
  19. The relations between prestressed reinforcements in two directions and the total balance loading of unbonded prestressed dual concrete slabs are established in the present paper based on the analysis of projects, in which the structural cost is optimized satisfying the requirements of the service state, the ultimate state and constructions

    本文在對粘結預應力雙向板兩個方向平衡分配方案分析基礎上,建立了以兩個方向預應力筋面積與總平衡關系式,在滿足極限狀態、正常使用極限狀態和構造要求條件下,使結構造價達到最佳。
  20. Up to now, the drainage and waterproof system design of most railway tunnels in china did n ' t consider the action of external water load, based on the principle of unlimited drainage, so a great number of railway tunnels have the problem of leakage water, some of which are very serious

    到目前為止,我國大部分鐵路隧道防排水設計主要按「限制排水」 、尚未考慮外水作用,按這樣原則設計隧道防排水存在許多缺陷,有「十隧九漏」說法,帶來了很多嚴重問題。
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