無負荷運行 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúfùhéyùnháng]
無負荷運行 英文
no-load run
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 負荷 : [電學] load; charge; weight
  • 運行 : move; be in motion; run; working; machine run; operation; corotation; propulsion （影片）
  1. This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation

    本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題：在額定負荷下，爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ，遠遠超過815的設計值；噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重，過熱器管壁溫度超標，無法帶上額定負荷；甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化，必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中，燃燒器的結構、布置，水冷壁的粘污、結垢，過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況，從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒，造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。
  2. The burners of 220 t / h boiler in henan shenhuolv power plant were retrofitted by using the pulverized coal burners with stabilized - firing cavity and cutting down the distance between up - primary air and down - primary air etc. technologies, thus the boiler was successfully converted from originally designed burning high calorific value coal to low calorific value coal, the boiler could operate stably at 50 % load without oil - firing aid and the thermal efficiency of boiler reached 89 %

    摘要採用穩燃腔煤粉燃燒器並集中布置上、下一次風等技術對河南神火鋁電廠220t / h鍋爐燃燒器進行改造，成功地將該爐原設計燃用優質煤改燃為普通煤，並取得了改造后50 %負荷可無油穩定運行，鍋爐熱效率達到89 %的良好效果。
  3. With the development of the electric power system, static - state reactive power compensators ca n ' t have met the requirements of the actual production and operation, and the trend to the fast and dynamic compensation for reactive power become greater and greater. since ertan hydroplant and 500kv transmission systems in sichuan power system have been operated, many power plants of load center are forced to halt during the high - water period, because the great deal of power is transmitted to far - distance load center. thus the load center loses voltage sustentation and the level of the system stabilization is debased greatly

    四川電網的二灘水電站和500kv輸變電系統投入運行后，由於二灘水電站的大量電力遠距離輸送至負荷中心，迫使負荷中心的火電機組在豐水期大量停機，使負荷中心失去電壓支撐，大大降低了電網的電壓穩定水平；同時，因為四川電網中的無功補償裝置全為靜態無功補償電容器（或電抗器） ，這些設備只能在系統正常運行狀態下起到無功補償和電壓支撐的作用，而在電網出現事故時，不但不能起到電壓支撐作用，反而會促使電網電壓崩潰事故的發生。
  4. Taking load uncertainties, infeasibility problem and multiple objection of the reactive power optimization in the radial distribution system into consideration, loads are modeled as fuzzy interval numbers. fuzzy power flow is proposed based on fuzzy interval load for the more practical membership function of line losses rate and maximal voltages offset. this thesis presents multiple objection model of the reactive power optimization considering uncertainties using the fuzzy set theory

    對配電網電壓無功優化問題中負荷的非概率性的不確定性問題、多目標問題、約束不可行性問題進行了研究，用模糊區間來描述實際的負荷情況，並用負荷的模糊區間值計算配電網的潮流，得到有功功率損耗和電壓的模糊區間值，使網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量的隸屬函數更接近實際情況；將改進遺傳演算法與模糊集理論相結合，通過求解多目標函數和約束條件的模糊集合的交集，得出網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量最小的最優運行狀態。
  5. ( 3 ) despite of many studies on oxidationjlithiation of porous nickel, a very important factor abstract has not been pay much 8ttedion to, that is, most of the matcria [ s in mcfc actually work under a ioad generated by the self weight of mcfc stack, which undoubtedly has a great effect on the materials performance in mcfc

    （ 3 ）盡管近些年來，對于金屬ni在熔鹽中的氧化鋰化行為已進行了相當深入的研究，但是有一個很重要的因素卻未被關注。即， mcfc電池堆中的電極材料在實際啟動和運行過程中總是處于由電池堆自身產生的負荷狀態，負荷的存在無疑對電極材料的性能產生不容忽視的影響。
  6. Furthermore, it is very important that improve the autoimmunization of substation without watch - keeper. in the design of substation, we predigest main wiring with a minitype base and adopt simple wire - connection : dule t type is used in 66kv side, segmented single bus - bar with hospital bus - bar is used in l0kv for major load

    在該無人值班變電所的設計中，以小型化模式為基礎，簡化主接線： 66kv側採用雙t接線方式，正常時雙線雙變壓器分列運行； 10kv側由於饋電線路較多，負荷較為重要，因此採用單母線分段帶旁路接線方式。
  7. A motor that is be directly coupled to a fan - blade or blower - wheel load is to be operated at the applicable test voltage and under no - fan, no - load conditions with the shaft running free

    直接耦合到一個風扇葉片或鼓風機葉輪負荷的馬達，將在適用的試驗電壓下做無風扇，無負荷，軸空轉狀態的運行。
  8. After a short - term load forecasting method based analogous and linear extrapolation is proposed, the load forecast and the priority of equipment action are led into static reactive power optimization. the aim function is constructed for the practical situation of power system. on the basis of traditional genetic algorithm the fitness function and the holding of population diversity are improved

    在提出基於相似日和線性外推的短期負荷預測新方法的基礎上，將負荷預測和設備動作優先級引入靜態無功優化中，並結合電網實際情況，構造了實用的目標函數，對遺傳演算法的適應度函數和群體多樣性的保持進行了改進，採用鄰域搜索運算元增加遺傳演算法的局部尋優能力。
  9. The basic software consists of topology analysis, on - line load flow computation, state estimator, security analysis, dispatchers training simulator, short circuit current computation, and voltage / reactive power optimize, etc. the derived softwares consist of load control, capacitor optimizer configuration, transformer and feeder load distribution, impedance computation of generator, etc. network analysis software is powerful dispatch tool, though witch the current state of the power system can be realize, then improve the security and economic potential

    Dms網路分析的基本軟體有：網路結線分析、潮流計算、狀態估計、負荷預報、短路電流計算、電壓無功優化等。派生軟體有：負荷控制、電容器優化配置、變壓器與饋線負荷分配、電源阻抗計算等。網路分析軟體是有力的調度工具，通過它可以了解和掌握當前的運行狀態，從而挖掘安全和經濟方面的巨大潛力。
  10. It is applicable to the network in which the circumfluence exists. pricing of active and reactive power is integrated efficiently. the problem that how to recover the cost of the generators which operate in the under excitation condition is resolved successfully

    該方法適用於存在環流的網路，有效地解決了發電機進相運行時生產的成本回收問題，並將負荷有功、無功電價計算有效地統一起來；它計算簡單，實用性強。
  11. And the conclusion is that downing load can distory the small slag and outer part of thick slag, which is helpful to keep walltube clean and useless for preventing from furnace accident caused by slag

    鍋爐降負荷運行有一定程度清潔爐膛水冷壁作用，能增強爐內傳熱，卻無法防止爐膛內結渣惡化發生嚴重事故。
  12. Although oil is used only in the case of ignition and low load operation, the amount is very great. in order to save the precious and expensive oil, a novel technology, induction - heating multi - stage free - oil ignition technology of pulverized coal ( mfit ), is brought forward in this thesis. based on the study of ignition mechanism of coal, ignition criterion, heating method and ignition theory of pulverized coal ( pc ), mfit integrates hot - wall ignition technology, induction heating technology and multi - stage ignition technology

    為降低電站鍋爐點火成本和低負荷運行費用、解決電站鍋爐點火用油和低負荷助燃用油居高不下的問題，在分析研究煤的著火機理、著火判據、加熱方式和煤粉的點燃理論的基礎上，本文將熱壁面點火、感應加熱、多級點火等過程有機地結合起來，進行了感應加熱煤粉多級無油點火的試驗研究。
  13. During the calculation of reactive power and voltage in the power network, reactive power insufficiency and the system under - voltage are always concerned. in the same way, we should consider the problem that reactive power surplus and over - voltage during the period of low - water and low load

    在無功電壓優化計算中，對于無功功率不足和系統電壓偏低的情況一直是研究者關注的問題；同樣在枯水期輕負荷時，電網運行中也要考慮到無功功率過剩，系統電壓偏高的問題。
  14. To put into operation a large amount of non - linear load, make in harmony wave of rural power grids serious becoming in pollution, pass to rural local electric wire netting main in harmony analysis of wave source, put forward in order to restrain from insert rural power grids in harmony wave source voltage total in harmony wave distortion rate and the containing rate change last device number pulsating for increase of goal, increase the pulse of the current change device and install light specified value electricity active wave filter mix with passive wave filter near the harmonics source to control the wave in harmony

    摘要大量非線性負荷的投運，使農村電網的諧波污染日趨嚴重，通過對農村地方電網主要諧波源的分析，最終提出了以限制接入農村電網的諧波源的電壓總諧波畸變率和各次諧波電壓含有率為目標的增加換流裝置脈動數，以及在諧波源附近裝設小額定值的電力有源濾波器配以無源濾波器的混合型電力濾波方式，以進行諧波治理。
  15. Accessing operation to the each exist operation system database in the system, from the pint of view of assuring the exist system ' s reliable on designing, mainly according to assure original using database ' s completement and charge balance

    本系統充分利用現有各業務系統數據庫，數據庫的訪問操作設計遵循以下原則：保證現有系統運行可靠，原運營數據庫的完整無損，負荷平衡。
  16. During unit startup and load is lower than 15 %, drum level is controlled by feedwater control valve, feedwater pump remains at minimum safety speed ; when load is between 15 % and 25 %, feedwater control valve is closing at fixed speed determined by function module, main motor - operated - valve is opened automatically, control mode of drum level is transferred to feedwater pump automatically and bumplessly ; when load is between 25 % and 50 %, control valve is closed fully, and main motor - operated - valve is open fully, drum level is controlled by one pump ; when load is more than 50 %, first pump is kept in operation, second pump is putting into operation automatically and

    在機組啟動、沖轉及機組並網至15 %負荷階段，給水泵維持在最低安全轉速下運行，汽包水位由低負荷給水調節閥自動控制; 15 %至25 %負荷階段，給水調節閥由函數模塊按照一定的速率自動平滑關閉，主給水電動門自動打開，汽包水位控制方式自動無擾切換為給水泵自動控制;負荷在25 %至50 %階段時，給水調節閥已完全關閉，主給水電動門已完全打開，水位控制已全由單臺給水泵承擔;負荷大於50 %后，在第一臺給水泵運行的同時，第二臺給水泵自動無擾投入。
  17. This article has discussed the control problem in a distribution substation and on the distribution line respectively. reactive power / voltage control in a substation using general approach usually results in the voltage of the second side being too close to the boundary. it will make the ability of enduring the variation of load in a system decrease a lot and become the threat of the system

    本文分別對配電系統中的變電站及配電線路的無功電壓優化控制問題進行了研究，採用常規方法進行變電站電壓無功控制時，往往使二次側電壓過于接近邊界而導致系統承受負荷波動的能力大大下降，成為系統安全運行的隱患。
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