無負載電壓 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúfùzǎidiànyā]
無負載電壓
英文
non-load voltage- 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
- 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 (負擔) burden; load 2 (虧損) loss 3 (失敗) defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] (背) carry on th...
- 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 負載 : [電學] load
- 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
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In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 , and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory
由直流脈寬調速系統( pwm )和位置環構成的定位系統中,速度環的參數隨負載特性;電網電壓;給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 , 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時,必須針對速度環(即位置環的控制對象)的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ,以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果,本文作了對比性研究,並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中,取得了滿意的結果This paper describes mainly system functions, measuring methods, circuit design, software program and errors analysis of a new type of measuring instrument. this instrument can measure and monitor electric parameters in single - phase circuits, three - phase ( three - wire or four - wire ) circuits. this system can be applied to electric devices and power plants, transformer substations with harmonic pollution. it can measure current, voltage, power, energy, frequence, power factor etc. it also can detect load quality, phase sequence, alarm, display and print results, as well as detect and dispose negative power
該儀器適用於含有諧波污染情況下的機電設備現場、發電廠、供電局、企業變電所現場,可用來測量電流、電壓、有功功率、無功功率、視在功率、有功電能、無功電能、視在電能以及頻率和功率因數等電參數,並具有負載性質(感性、容性)判別,正、逆相序判別指示功能;超限報警功能;列印記錄功能和負功檢測及處理功能。By analyzing the load factor and unbalance factor of distribution transformer, the method of calculating and selecting the low voltage reactive power compensation capacity and compensation equipments, and the connection mode of capacitors were presented
摘要通過對配電變壓器負載率和不平衡率的分析,提出低壓無功補償裝置補償容量的計算選擇方法和電容器的接線方式。Aiming at the fact that power factor of low - voltage power equipment is very low in china and application condition of fieldbus technology in the world, based on enhancing power factor of ac motor, lowering losses of the reactive power, improving power quality, therefore, it is of great significance and practical value to research the reactive power compensation by applying the technology of fieldbus, computer and power electronics
針對目前國內低壓設備用電負載功率因數偏低和國內外現場總線技術的應用現狀,基於提高交流電機的功率因數、降低無功功率損耗和改善電能質量,本文綜合運用現場總線技術、計算機技術和電力電子技術對交流電機無功功率補償的有關方面進行了研究,其研究成果具有一定的理論意義和實用價值。Three - phase four - wire apf with one - cycle control need not sense the three phase load currents or the three phase voltages, need not calculate the harmonics and reactive current components, as well as the use of any multipliers
單周控制三相四線制有源電力濾波器不需要檢測三相負載電流和三相電源電壓,不需要檢測諧波和無功電流,也不需要使用任何乘法器。Because of forecasting reactive load at first, it can detect the change of voltage at low - voltage bus from the change of reactive load or the change of voltage at high - voltage bus, then it can decide that adjusting transformer tap or capacitor switch, and avoid blindly and deficient adjusting. on the condition the reactive power is balanced and voltage qualified, it can realize the switching times of loaded taps and capacitors being efficiently decreased
由於預先預測出無功負荷,提前了解了無功功率變化的趨勢,可以有助於判定低壓母線電壓變化是由無功負荷變化引起還是由高壓側電壓變化引起,從而適時決定是調有載調壓變壓器分接頭還是投切電容器,以此避免了盲目和不充分的調節,實現在保證無功基本平衡和電壓合格率的前提下,減少有載調壓變壓器分接頭的調節和並聯電容器組的投切次數。This paper mainly discusses a control method of substation voltage and reactive power. in order to get suitable decision for one day 24 hours tap - transformer ' s step switch and shunt capacitor switch, an approach of substation voltage and reactive power control on the basis of the combination of artificial neural network ( ann ) reactive power forecasting and evolutionary programming optimal decision - making is put forward
論文主要研究變電站的電壓/無功控制決策問題,為了確定一天24小時內合適的有載調壓變壓器分接頭位置和並聯電容器投切狀態,提出一種基於人工神經網路的無功負荷預測和進化規劃優化決策相結合的變電站電壓和無功的綜合控制決策。Voltage regulation : voltage regulation is maintained to within the limits of 1 % at any fixed load, and 2. 5 % from no load to full load ( 0. 8pf ). ( special request is available option )
電壓變動率:採用固態自動電壓調整器,在任何固定負載下,其變動率保持在1 %以內。由無載至滿載( 0 . 8pf )其電壓變動率保持在2 . 5 %以內(可依要求做更精密設計) 。Hunting hunting is a phenomenon that can occur upon load changes in which the frequency or the voltage continues to rise above and fall below the desired value without reaching a steady - state value
游車游車是一種在負載變化引起的頻率、電壓高於或低於期望值,無法達到穩定的現象。So the emergence of facts is just for the purpose of solving these problems of power system. as a branch of facts, active power filter ( apf ), a new power and electric equipment, its function is to eliminate load harmonic and compensate system line reactive power, damp system surge of node voltage, decrease power waste of system line
作為facts的一個重要分支- - - -有源濾波器( apf ) ,是為了解決系統線路無功功率因數過低以及負載線路諧波過多,從而出現線路損耗大、電源電壓的瞬態波動過陡等一系列相關問題而產生的一種新型電力電子裝置。Its rated voltage class includes 40. 5kv, 72. 5kv and 126kv. this product is applied for connecting and disconnecting of hv lines at no load, electrical isolation between inspected hv busbar, circuit breaker and other electrical equipment, and live hv lines, as well as connecting and disconnecting of small capacitance current and inductance current. the new - type hv disconnecting switch can effectively prevent such common problems as overheat in galvanic circle, misoperation and
該系列產品為三相交流50hz的戶外高壓電器設備,額定電壓等級有33kv 40 . 5kv 72 . 5kv和126kv ,供高壓線路在無負載情況下進行開合,以及對被檢修高壓母線斷路器等電氣設備與帶電的高壓線路進行電氣隔離之用,也可用於開合小的電容或電感電流,並可按用戶要求加裝接地開關。Its rated voltage class includes 40. 5kv, 72. 5kv and 126kv. this product is applied for connecting and disconnecting of hv lines at no load, electrical isolation between inspected hv busbar, circuit breaker and other electrical equipment, and live hv lines, as well as connecting and disconnecting of small capacitance current and inductance current. the new - type hv disconnecting switch can effectively prevent such common problems as overheat in galvanic circle, misoperation and part rusting
該系列產品為三相交流50hz的戶外高壓電器設備,額定電壓等級有33kv 40 . 5kv 72 . 5kv和126kv ,供高壓線路在無負載情況下進行開合,以及對被檢修高壓母線斷路器等電氣設備與帶電的高壓線路進行電氣隔離之用,也可用於開合小的電容或電感電流,並可按用戶要求加裝接地開關。A current - doubler - rectifier ( cdr ) zvs pwm ( half - bridge ) three - level converter is proposed in this paper. zvs can be achieved for all the switches in a wide load range with the use of the energy stored in the output filter inductances. the output rectifier diodes commutate naturally without voltage oscillation and voltage spike
針對傳統(半橋)三電平直流變換器的一些不足,本文提出一種倍流整流方式pwm零電壓開關三電平直流變換器,可以使開關管在全負載范圍內實現零電壓開關,副邊整流二極體無電壓尖峰,無占空比丟失。Without using mechanical potentiometer, the load voltage of the test mainframe can be putted on in the way of program control through the circuit board or through the cat software
負載電壓可以在電路板上或肛軟體中進行程式控制加載,無機械電位器,調節方便,輸出精確、穩定。The “ gw9 - 12 ” type of outdoor high voltage isolator switch is the high voltage switch ewuip ment of single phase ac 50hz, the product is suitable for power system sithrated 10kv to make or break power supply under circumstances of with voltage and nomload
12型戶外高壓職責離開關是單相交流50hz高壓開關設備,用於10kv的電力系統中,作為有電壓無負載的情況下接通或分斷電源使用。According to the characteristic of nine - area diagram of substation vol / var coordinated control, this system gives the defination of fuzzy sets and the degree of membership of input / output variables, and designs corresponding control rules. the results of simulation demonstrate the system can satisfy the constrains of the day - adjusting times of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors, and ensure voltage quality, reactive power basical balance. considering the var requirement in different load time period and the control demand in load saltation, a improved control scheme is provided. the results of simulation show the improved scheme can meet the demand of vol / var in different load time period, protect the wrong operation when either voltage or reactive power appears saltation, and decrease the times of regulation of the switching of on - load transformer and paralleled compensation capacitors finally, a background software module of substation vol / var coordinated control is designed, based on the supervisory control and data acquisition system of substation
模擬結果證明該系統能在各種負荷條件下確保電壓合格和無功基本平衡,且能滿足變電站對有載調壓變壓器分接頭日調節次數和並聯補償電容器組的日投切次數的限制。通過考慮不同負荷時段對無功功率的需求和負荷突變情況下的控制要求,對上述模糊控制策略進行了改進,模擬結果證明改進后的控制策略能滿足不同負荷時段對電壓和無功的要求、抑制電壓或無功突變情況下的誤動作,且有效地減少了有載調壓變壓器分接頭和並聯補償電容器組的調節次數。最後基於變電站scada系統設計了一后臺電壓無功綜合控制軟體模塊。After the analysis of power produce character of the typical three - phases unbalance load, the corresponding circuit is adopted. this main circuit is composed of the power filter series and tcr control circuit. secondly the theory of band - pass filter is analyzed in detail, and then a method of implementing butterworth band - pass filter is put forward
簡要分析了無功補償的基本原理和工作特點,通過對典型的三相不平衡負載工作特點的分析,主電路採用電力濾波器與晶閘管控制電抗器相接合的結構;對用於無功檢測的帶通濾波器進行了分析,設計了用於負載電壓、電流信號濾波的帶通濾波器,並採用運算放大器加以實現。This paper put forward the realization method of a kind of multi - function general use inverter system which added other functions based on the independent sine wave inverter, it not only can be used as independent inverter power supply but can be used as an in - support mode ups which realize synchronous with the phase of power grid voltage and realize to switch with power grid mutually, it also can realize three phase ac output by the combination of three synchronous inverters, experiment proved it in this way has a stronger ability of resisting three phase unbalance load
本文提出了一種基於獨立正弦波逆變器的功能之上復合其他功能而成的多功能通用逆變電源系統的實現方法,此系統不僅可以作為獨立逆變電源使用,還可以與電網電壓的相位同步,作為后備式正弦波ups使用,在逆變電源和電網的相互切換時能做到對負載無影響,同時還可以由三臺逆變器進行組合自同步實現三相對稱交流輸出,實驗證明這種方式具有較強的抗三相不平衡負載的能力。Different type active power filters can compensate dynamic harmonic of dynamic load electrical current and the volt
不同類型的有源電網濾波器能對變化的負載電流進行動態諧波和無功補償以及電壓補償。On - load tap - changer of transformer can work under load, transfer quickly, change one class voltage about 3 - 6 ms each time ; switch can be operated by hand or electrically - driven and distant place operate while being electronic too, easy to realize automatic management ; transfer and keep relatively heavy range is generally more than 15 % ; switch and voltage transformer structure are more complicate than others, make man - hour and material increase, the cost is relatively high
變壓器的有載調壓能帶負載調壓,調壓速度快,每調換一級電壓約3 6s ;開關可手動、電動操作,也能遠方電動操作,便於實現自動化管理;調壓范圍較大,一般為15以上;開關和變壓器結構比無勵磁調壓的復雜,製造工時和材料增多,成本較高。分享友人