照射后 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhàoshèhòu]
照射后 英文
postirradiation
  • 照 : Ⅰ動詞1 （照射） illuminate; light up; shine 2 （反映） reflect; mirror 3 （拍攝） take a picture ...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 照射 : shining; raying; shine; illuminate; light up; radiate; irradiation; radiation; bombardment; illum...
  1. Wood is charred by exposure to thermal radiation, the depth of the char being closely proportional to the radiant exposure.

    木料受到熱輻射照射后就會燒焦，燒焦的深度大致上與輻射照射成正比。
  2. Different from traditional surgical operation that can remove the morbid tissue at a time, gamma knife treatment requires a long - term period for gradual metamorphosis and putrescence after the garget tissue has been irradiated. generally the period can be divided into the following three stages

    它不像外科手術那樣可以馬上切除病變組織，需要治療的部位在接受一次性照射后，有一個蛻變壞死的較長過程，一般可分為三個階段：
  3. A sample so irradiated shows a somewhat lower ignition temperature.

    這樣照射后的試樣，爆發點有所降低。
  4. 5. after induced with iptg, jm109 with pgex - 4t - l / 6 - 4 was radiated by uv for 30 seconds, cultivate these e. coli with light or without light. the survival rate proved the gene of d. salina ( 6 - 4 ) photolyase has photoreactivation

    5 .工ptg誘導過的轉化菌，經過30秒的紫外光照射后，分別進行光培養或暗培養，計算存活率，從而證明了及sa了z 』 na的（ 6一4 ）光裂合酶在大腸桿菌中可進行光修復活性作用。
  5. Different from traditional surgical operation that can remove the morbid tissue at a time, full - body gamma knife treatment is a kind of non - invasive radiosurgery that requires a long - term period for gradual metamorphosis and putrescence. to analyze its curative effects, you can refer to the following internationally universal standards : 1

    體部伽瑪刀的治療不同於外科手術，可立即摘除病變組織，它採用的是無創放射治療，病變組織在被照射后，有一個蛻變壞死的變化過程，在分析其治療效果時可採用目前國際上通用療效判斷標準：
  6. The resistivity of some of the insulating materials mentioned above is temporarily impaired by exposure to a few thousand roentgens of x radiation.

    上述的某些絕緣材料在受到幾千倫琴的X輻射照射后，其電阻率會出現暫時性的減少。
  7. The resistivity of some of the insulating materials mentioned above is temporarily impaired by exposure to a few thousand roentgens of x radiation

    上述的某些絕緣材料在受到幾千倫琴的x輻射照射后，其電阻率會出現暫時性的減少。
  8. The section plane display algorithm is studied in the thesis, and the interaction section and curve section display is achieved, which can provide the aids for observation and analysis of organs. also, it is very helpful for the dose distribution analysis

    本文研究了顯示任意剖面的演算法原理，並實現了互動式的任意剖面顯示和曲線剖面顯示，這不僅能為器官的觀察、分析提供幫助，同時能為在組織器官受到射線照射后定量、定位地分析劑量分佈提供很好的手段。
  9. The experiment includes two procedure. first, sd rats were conditioned with 5. 5gy sublethal total body irradiation ( tbi ), followed by infusion of balb / c mice bone marrow cells 8x107 on day 0, then were intraperitonially administered cyclophosphamide ( cp ) 150mg / kg on day 2. the procedure let sd rats become chimerism and have specific immunologic tolerance

    實驗分兩步：第一步， sd大鼠經亞至死劑量5 . 5gy全身照射后，尾靜脈輸入balb c小鼠的骨髓細胞8 10 ~ 7 ， 2天後腹腔內注射環磷酰胺150mg kg ，誘導形成嵌合體大鼠，使其對balb c小鼠產生特異性免疫耐受。
  10. Our anti - bogus silk trademarks are made by a kind of special voile which can change into colours of rad yellow green etc. when come across ultraviolet

    防偽絲織商標是用一種特殊紗，織在需要防偽的部位，經紫外線照射后，這些需要防偽的標志和圖案可以變成紅、黃、綠等各種顏色。
  11. The irradiative injury in porcine pituitary and target organs after different single dose irradiation

    不同劑量照射后豬垂體和靶腺器官的放射損傷
  12. The protein level of p21 increased lightly from 1 to3 h, then decreased at 6 - 9 h, reached maximum at 24 h after 2gy, it increased from 3 to 24 h exposed tology, and the protein level of p21 associated with cdk2 increased, which did not inhibit the cyclin e / cdk2 kinase activity, because of upregulation of cyclin e and deregulation of p27kipl after irradiation. in contrast to p21, p27kipl may be a key regulator of cyclin e / cdk2 activity in dna damage responses. hi the ubiquitin - proteasome pathway invovled in regulation of p27kiplexpression in response to ir the ubiquitin - proteasome pathway regulated selective and time - controlled elimination of p27 kipl

    與p27ki 」 ，表達水平不同， pzi蛋白表達水平在zgy照射后略有增加， 6一gh略有下降，在照后24h達到最大; 10gy照后1一3h開始增加，持續到24h ，並且cycline / cdkz復合物中pzi蛋白結合增多，但cycline / cdkz激酶活性並未受到抑制，除了因ir誘導cydine蛋白表達水平增加外，另一重要的原因就是與pzi同一家族的p27kip ，蛋白表達水平下降，失去了對cycline / cdkz的抑制活性。
  13. Ion objective : to investigate effect of nd : yag laser irradiating root canals on periapical tissue. methods : three minipigs were used in this study, deciduous premolars were opened, pulps were extracted, root canals were enlarged, then irradiated with nd : yag laser 30s and filled conventionally. the changes of periapical tissue were observed after 1, 3, 7 and 15 days. results : after one day, periapical tissue showed enlargement and engorgement of blood vessel and a few of leukocyte, the changes were more serious than in control. after 3 and 7 days, there were minor reactions in periapical tissue and same as the control group. after 15 days, periapical membrance in most specimens was normal. slight inflammatory reaction was found in the test group as same as in control group. conclusion : there was little damage to periapical tissue with the laser irradiation

    目的:觀察激光在根管內照射后對根尖周組織的作用.方法:選3隻小型豬，全麻下將乳前磨牙開髓、抽髓，根管擴大后，激光照射30秒，做常規根管充填.對照組為常規根管充填. 1天、 3天、 7天和15天後觀察根尖周組織的變化.結果:激光照射后1天，根周膜血管充血、輕度炎癥，對照組只有根尖周膜充血.激光組組織反應比對照組稍重.激光照射后3天和7天，少數病例根周組織有輕度的刺激與對照組的病理表現相近.激光照射后15天部分標本根周膜正常，部分標本有輕度炎癥反應，與對照組結果基本相似.結論:本激光照射條件對根尖周組織沒有明顯損傷作用，可供臨床應用時參考
  14. It is based on the principle : under a number of angles, the x - ray attenuation in a cross section of a human body is measured by detector resulting in a set of profiles. this set of profiles is called the radon transform of the object in mathematics. the problem now is to reconstruct a two - dimensional image via inverting its radon transform

    它所基於的成像原理是：人體的某個剖面在若干個角度上被x射線束照射，照射后x射線的衰減量被檢測器記錄下來，形成投影集合，數學上將這個投影集合描述為該剖面的radon變換，通過反演radon變換就能夠重建剖面的二維圖像。
  15. Computerized tomography ( ct ) is a typical non - invasive examination techniques in medicine, which can depict anatomical structures without damaging the human body. lt is based on the principle : under a number of angles, the x - ray attenuation in a cross section of a human body is measured by detector resulting in a set of profiles. this set of profiles is called the radon transfoim of the object in mathematics. the problem now is to reconstruct a two - dimensional image via inverting its radon transform

    它所基於的成像原理是：人體的某個剖面在若干個角度上被x射線束照射，照射后x射線的衰減量被檢測器記錄下來，形成投影集合，數學上將這個投影集合描述為該剖面的radon變換，通過反演radon變換就能夠重建剖面的二維圖像。
  16. The present studies aimed to find the responses of neurons and glias in the target and other brain areas of the linear accelerator - irradiated rats. in the first experiment, time - dependent neurons changes in the brain after hemispheric irradiation at an single - fraction maximal dose of 20 gy were observed by investigating the expression of an immediate early gene, fos protein. the results shown : compared with that of the un - radiated rats, the expression of fos protein in the irradiated brain decreased distinctly 24 hours and 1 week after irradiation

    首先，利用即刻早期基因fos的表達，做了同一照射劑量（ 20gy ）照射大鼠半腦后不同存活期間（ 1d ， 7d ， 14d ， 2ld ， 28d ）大鼠全腦神經元動態變化的觀察，發現：受照射后1d 、 7d大鼠腦內各部位fos蛋白表達均明顯減少，隨著時間的延長，其fos免疫反應性細胞數量逐漸增加，照射后28d ，延髓、第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文腦橋內hs免疫陽性細胞數量恢復並超過正常對照組水平，但中腦、間腦及端腦內未恢復到正常對照組水平。
  17. Blood samples were collected after 24 hours of radiation. il - 6 and sod was measured by radioimmunoassay, immunoglobulin and albumin was test by spectrophotometer

    照射后24小時采血，用放免法測定il ? 6 、 sod ，用分光光度法測定蛋白。
  18. When various diameter particles are irradiated by a collimated laser light beam, light scattering phenomenon takes place, and the scattering light parameter include the information of the particles size distribution. mie scattering theory is the fundamental principle of the particle size measuring instruments and its computations are complicate

    微型化霧粒粒徑分佈測量儀的測量原理是米氏光散射理論，當不同粒徑的顆粒被平行激光束照射后，發生光散射現象，散射光的參數包含有被測顆粒粒徑的信息，但其數值計算量大且復雜。
  19. When the inorganic crystal in clay is irradiated by the above radioactive materials, part of the radiation will be released in the form of light and the rest will be trapped in the crystal

    同時，粘土中又含有各種無機晶體和礦物質。當無機晶體受到上述放射性物質照射后，一部份輻射能量會令晶體發熱，另一部分能量則貯藏在晶體中。
  20. Methods : 1 ) 12h after irradiation, the cell cycle of nih3t3 cells was determined by flow of cytometry and the ratio of alternations in p16 gene exon - 2 was evaluated through pcr - sscp. 2 ) the content of mda, the activities of the sod and gsh - px in the supernatant of nih3t3 cells and the cells were measured by detecting kits immediately after irradiation. 3 ) the level of matrix metalloproteinase - 2 ( mmp - 2 ) in hela cells was detected by western - blotting and dot - blotting 2h after irradiation

    具體方法為： （ 1 ）照射后12h ，收集nih3t3細胞，用流式細胞儀檢測各組細胞的細胞周期， pcr - sscp檢測抑癌基因p16的變化； （ 2 ） nih3t3細胞照射后立即收集細胞和細胞上清，用試劑盒測量mda含量和sod 、 gsh - px的活性並觀察其變化； （ 3 ） western免疫印跡和點雜交法檢測照射2h后的各組hela細胞中基質金屬蛋白酶- 2 （ mmp - 2 ）的表達變化。
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