熱力學勢 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rèlìxuéshì]
熱力學勢 英文
thermodynamic potential
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 勢 : 名詞1 （勢力） power; force; influence 2 （一切事物力量表現出來的趨向） momentum; tendency 3 （自...
  1. From the feature of the force and deformation of the tpih, 5 different elements are used to mesh the different zones of the tube, which are structural beam 3d elastic 4, structural pipe plastic straight 20, structural pipe elastic elbow 18, structural shell elastic 4 node 63 and contact 3d pt - to - surf 49 ; the contact problem is assumed to be flexible - to - flexible ; the temperature field is assumed to be body load. a mechanical model corresponding to reality has been established for numerical simulation. based on the above, the 3 - d fem numerical simulation of tpih has been carried out by using the ansys program

    針對加熱彎管過程的受力和變形特點，採用三維梁單元、三維塑性直管單元、三維彈性曲管單元、三維殼單元與三維點對面接觸單元等5種不同的單元分別對管毛坯不同區域進行劃分，並對接觸單元採用柔體-柔體的處理方法，將溫度場作為體載荷處理，建立了符合實際的加熱彎管問題數值模擬力學模型：在此基礎上，應用商用軟體ansys對加熱彎管過程進行三維有限元模擬與研究，獲得了成形時推力、彎矩、支撐力大小及其變化趨勢。
  2. Postmodernist perspective of student thinks, student is the creative being, education should esteem student ' s creation, develop student " creative potential, protect student ' s creative ardor, develop student ' s creative ability, the highest idea of quality education is to develop student ' s creative ardor and student ' s practical ability, student is original being, education should esteem student ' s multi - aspect differences, remove all kinds of discrimination, listen to different voices, especially, the voice of disadvantageous groups, concerns students on minor status or the edge ; student should become sustainable developmental human, education is an enterprise to develop human ' s potential

    后現代主義學生觀認為：學生是創造性的存在物，教育應尊重學生的創造，開發學生的創造潛能，保護學生的創造熱情，發展學生的創造能力，素質教育的最高理想是培養學生的創造熱情和實踐能力；學生是獨特性的存在物，教育應尊重學生的多方面差異，要清除教育中的各種歧視，主張傾聽不同聲音，特別是弱勢群體的聲音，要關注處在次要或邊緣地位的學生（如落困生、少數民族學生、殘疾青少年等等） ；學生應該成為可持續發展的人。教育是開發人的潛能的事業。
  3. An understanding of electrical emission of concrete may lead to hi practical application such as nondestructive testing of concrete. ( s ) according to nonequilibrium thermodynamics, a mathematical model on the relationship between strain gradient and electric potential gradient is presented

    （ 5 ）依據非平衡態熱力學建立了混凝土中應變梯度和電勢梯度、應變梯此漢理卜人學附士學位論文度和電場強度等力電關系的數學模型。
  4. In the end of the paper, we discussed the particular advantage of rf - pepld for deposition of c - bn thin films and the important meaning of the nanothermodynamic theory proposed by this paper

    文章最後提出了常溫下rf 『 pepld方法沉積立方氮化硼薄膜的獨特優勢並討論了本文提出的金剛石的納米成核熱力學理論的重要意義。
  5. The mutual effect potential among particles expresses the mechanical and thermal properties. eos can be obtained by the mutual effect potential and by taking advantage of the correlated theory of thermodynamics. so we can see that the relationship between eos and the mutual effect potential is tight and the research of the relationship is an important branch in the basic field

    粒子間相互作用勢反映了組成物質系統的粒子間的力學及熱學特性，通過粒子間的相互作用勢，利用相關熱力學理論可以得到物態方程，所以物態方程和粒子間相互作用勢關系緊密，對它們的研究，也是物理學中的一個基礎課題和重要內容。
  6. The thermodynamic and mechanical properties are calculated, it shows the melting point reduce in nizr alloy nano material. further we study the microstructure of them by the reverse monte carlo simulation, obtain the a series of information about bond angle - coordinate and so on

    Dft結合實驗數據導出的嵌入原子勢用於納米nizr合金熱力學性質的分子動力學模擬，模擬結果證實了納米合金材料由於界面結構原子分佈比較混亂，與常規合金相比體系嫡較大，熔點降低，得到與實驗一致的結果。
  7. This paper involves the refrigeration principle and technology, the thermodynamics principle, the exergy analyses principle and its applications, the sensor principle and its applications, the microcomputer testing technique, the auxiliary engine of the ship etc. at the same time, to realize the measuring of cold store running parameters so that the main equipment of this system can run safely and reliably, measuring points are disposed at inlet and outlet of main devices, and computer detecting technology is used to measure the real time data at every point

    內容涉及到製冷原理與技術，熱力學原理，火用分析原理及應用，傳感器原理與應用，微型計算機檢測技術，船舶輔機等諸多方面的知識。同時，為了實現對冷庫系統運行參數的全程檢測，以利於系統主要設備的安全可靠運行。在系統的主要設備進出口均布置了測量點，同時利用計算機檢測技術對各測量點數據進行在線檢測，檢測軟體是基於魯班組態軟體平臺而開發的，可以實時動態顯示檢測數據及數據的趨勢圖，還可以完整保存歷史數據，以利於分析系統常年運行工況，進一步制定改進措施。
  8. The essence of photocatalysis should be the conversion and storage of solar energy. the character of photocatalytic should be electron transformation. and the theory mode was raised hi this paper, the transformation of light - induced - electrons formed two

    而後，又應用熱力學和電化學理論對該理論模型進行了詳細的分析，推導出公式（ 6一3一19 ） ，說明了光能一電勢能一化學能轉化的具體過程和關系。
  9. Then, we use the largrange indeterminate multiplier method. according to the thermodynamic conditions describing the coexistence of two phases and the stability conditions of equilibrium state, the equations describing the solid - liquid phase diagram equilibrium curves of the 2d alternative binary system are obtained

    我們首先利用largrange不定乘子法，由熱力學理論和穩態相平衡條件得到了該系統的固-液兩相平衡曲線方程的表達式，給定勢參數后，我們得到了該系統的幾種典型的固液相圖。
  10. The results show that the general chemical potential not only expands the chemical potential definition of the classical thermodynamics and field of application, but also indicates the connotation of external physical fields ' contribution to the chemical potential and effect on the chemical potential

    結果表明：把化學勢推廣，不僅擴展了經典熱力學化學勢的定義形式及應用范圍，而且表明了外場對化學勢的貢獻及影響內涵。
  11. To provide theoretical basis for the enhancement of affinity chromatography, the synergy of multi fields, such as temperature field, chemical potential field and gravity field in affinity chromatography operated by a tapered bed with the continuous up - flow, was analyzed according to the phenomenological theory, and the relationships among the individual components within a field were investigated

    摘要為了對親和層析過程的強化提供理論依據，應用非平衡熱力學唯象理論，分析了該過程中溫度場、化學勢場及重力場等各種場之間的協同關系，以及各自場內不同分量之間的協同關系。
  12. Thermodynamic equilibrium constants of chemical reactions, which involve gaseous phases, condensed phases and complex phases, are strictly deduced in terms of chemical potential

    利用化學勢的概念，導出氣相、液相和復相化學反應體系的熱力學平衡常數表示式
  13. Furthermore, we calculate the kinetic energy, the disorder energy of these systems and give a deep understanding of the thermodynamic characters of the finite systems. the mass ( charge ) distribution of fragments is also studied and the " exponents of power - law " at the " critical temperature " are obtained for a series of systems

    類比于熱力學中的一些思想，我們對于體系的無規能量（內能）以及體系的徑向運動動能等進行了研究，探討了體系在相變過程中的動能及內能的變化趨勢與規律。
  14. Because the materials of solid have wide applications in actual life and producing, the study of eos on solids is meaningful in many basic sciences such as thermodynamics, statistical physics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, geophysics, planetary science, chemical physics, etc. in this paper, we discuss the fundamental theory of eos, the relationship between the eos of solids and the mutual effect potential, the theoretical models of eos of solids and some applicable semi - empirical, semi - theoretical eos of solids

    固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有廣泛的應用性，所以，固體物態方程的研究對于熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科是有重要意義的。本論文論述了物態方程的基本理論，固體物態方程與粒子間相互作用勢的關系，固體物態方程的理論模型、近似關系和具有實用價值的半經驗、半理論的唯象固體態方程。
  15. On the other hand, the influence of the solid wall on the saturation thermodynamic parameter of argon under microscale condition was studied. a potential function was introduced and the problem of collision between molecules of argon and molecules in solid wall were dealed with. it is concluded that : when the scale of fluid argon is only one or two om larger than the effective distance between the solid wall and the molecules of argon, the scale of fluid argon and the molecules of solid wall have remarkable effect on the thermodynamic saturated properties of argon

    同時，本文還研究了在微尺度下固壁面對氬的飽和熱力學性質的影響，本文應用了一種氬分子與固壁面分子相互作用的勢函數，並研究了氬分子和固壁面分子相互碰撞的問題，研究表明：當氬流體的空間尺度只比固壁面對流體分子的有效作用距離大1 ~ 2個數量級時，尺度效應和固壁面分子的作用會影響氬的飽和熱力學性質。
  16. Ab initio calculations on the potential energy function and thermodynamic functions for the ground state x8 of puh

    態的勢能函數及熱力學函數的從頭計算
  17. Starting from the study of thinking creativity thermodynamics which is the controlling stage of thinking creativity process, this paper analyses systematically the obtaining of thinking creativity has to overcome certain potential barrier, during the thinking process

    摘要從思維創新過程的控制階段思維創新熱力學研究入手，系統地分析了思考過程取得創新成果必須克服一定的勢壘，才能完成創新思維成果。
  18. Based on the thomas - fermi approximation, the finite number effect, along with dimensionality, has been discussed for a bose system and fermi system trapped in 3d, 2d, 1d anisotropic harmonic oscillator potential, without considering the inter - atom interaction. we indeed found the remarkable differences between the finite number case and the thermodynamical case, including dimensionality

    基於thomas - fermi近似，在不考慮原子間相互作用的前提下，我們分別對處於三維、二維、一維諧振子勢場中的bose體系和fermi體系的熱力學性質作了詳細的討論，並得到了有限粒子數效應下熱力學量和臨界溫度的修正。
  19. The thermodynamic conditions of decomposition of the foaming agent tih2, homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation in high - temperature solid and liquid, growth and movement were achieved to demonstrate the trend of pore evolvement in this paper. moreover, according to the characteristics of in - situ gas foaming, the equations of the height change of foaming samples with heating time were primarily established to study the behavior of foams and to guild the experiment processes

    另外，論文通過大量的熱力學分析，得出了發泡過程中發泡劑分解以及氣孔在固液態時的均勻形核和非均勻形核、氣孔的生長和運動等熱力學條件，揭示了氣孔演化的趨勢；論文還根據內生氣源發泡的特點，初步建立了高溫熔體中氣體發泡高度隨時間變化的方程，為進一步深入的研究發泡機理奠定了一定的基礎。
  20. Abstract : another method for proving the three thermodynamical partial derivatives equaling chemical potential is given

    文摘:對三個熱力學偏導數等於系統化學勢給出了又一種證明方法
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