熱力模擬 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèlìmónǐ]
熱力模擬
英文
thermo dynamic analogy- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 模 : 模名詞1. (模子) mould; pattern; matrix 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 擬 : 動詞1. (設計; 起草) draw up; draft 2. (打算; 想要) intend; plan 3. (模仿) imitate
- 熱力 : [機械工程] heating power
- 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
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Abstract : apply computer simulation to the distribution pattern of air - flow without considering the cold condition of the combustion and compare the flow patterns under different designed circumstances. and the effect of the design of the partition in the air way of the burner on the flow and mixture of gas and air is especially studied. the result shows that the design of partition plays a very important role in strengthening the mixture of gas and air, but increases the loss of the resistance in the air way and the total pressure of the air way in same working conditions needs increasing
文摘:應用計算機模擬的方法,在不考慮燃燒的冷態情況下,研究了熱風爐燃燒室內的氣流分佈規律.在此基礎上,比較了2種不同設計方案的氣流流動特徵,尤其是研究了燃燒器空氣通道內阻流板的設置與否對空氣和煤氣的流動和混合的影響.結果表明,阻流板的設計對加強空氣和煤氣的混合有著極為重要的作用,同時也增加了空氣管道的阻力損失,在同樣的工況條件下需要提高管道系統的總壓力In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking
在第一部分的工作中,利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式( time - gcm ) ,對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬,結果表明,從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化,大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎,重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。On the basis of expound the theory of building exterior - protected construction energy consumption and the gene of influence the building energy, set up mathematics model, this article discuss the mechanism of dispelling the heat of the buildings " thermal bridge and the complication that influence it, and then synthetic analysis and calculate the influence range of building thermal bridge in exterior - protected construction column thermal bridge to the building outer wall get the conclusion that when the construction column can satisfy the building stress - area, in bulgy construction column dispel less heating than out bulgy construction column. but if the pole stuck out more than 100mm, in bulgy or out bulgy make no difference
本文在闡述建築圍護結構耗熱原理以及影響建築能耗因子的基礎上,採用數值模擬方法,探討了建築熱橋傳熱的基本機理和影響建築熱橋傳熱的因素,進而對建築熱橋在圍護結構傳熱中的影響范圍進行了綜合分析和計算,研究了構造柱熱橋型式對建築外墻能耗的影響,得出了構造柱在滿足建築受力面積要求的情況下,內凸構造柱較外凸構造柱略能減少散熱量的結論,但是凸出過大( 100mm )無論內凸還是外凸對建築耗熱都沒有大的差別。Firstly, this paper deeply studied the simulated evolution theory, demonstrated the feasibility of resolving the optimization problems in the thermodynamic control systems with simulated evolution theory, and through the analysis of the calculability of this theory, created the general frame of the simulated evolution algorithm and created the theoretical base for building the evolution optimizing architecture of thermodynamic control systems
首先,對模擬進化理論進行深入研究,說明了運用模擬進化理論解決熱力控制系統優化問題的可行性,並通過對模擬進化理論的可計算性分析,建立了模擬進化演算法通用框架,為建立熱力控制系統進化優化體系建立了理論基礎。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。Numerical calculative simulation could factually reflect the dynamic characteristics of the whole equipment and inner flow and diathermancy of split - stirling crycooler. through the calculation, the velocity, temperature, pressure and other detailed information of airflow in any position inner the crycooler could be gained ; the distribution of each parameter could be confirmed and reasonable explanation for the experiment result could be made
數值計算模擬能接近真實地反映分置式斯特林製冷機的整機和內部流動、傳熱的動態特性,通過計算可以得到製冷機內部任一位置的氣流流動的速度、溫度、壓力等詳細信息,確定各參數的分佈情況,並可以對實驗結果做出合理的解釋。The simulation results suggest that, at the end of the scanning line, the dissymmetric temperature field and the great temperature gradient result in the balling phenomenon and great thermal stress, which could lead to the destruction of the sintering samples in this region. because of the coupling effect between scanning lines, the balling phenomenon is increased as the increase of the scanning lines, thus the over short scanning lines should be avoided in the sintering process. different scanning strategies have significant influence on the sintering
模擬結果表明,掃描端點溫度場的不對稱及較大的溫度梯度造成了端點球化現象,並在端點處產生較大的熱應力,使燒結成形試樣易在此處破壞;激光掃描線間的耦合作用使端點球化現象隨掃描線的增加而逐漸顯著,燒結時應避免過短的掃描線;不同掃描策略對燒結成形有很大影響,交替掃描會影響燒結試樣的質量,實際製造時應採用單向掃描策略。The variations of sea ice in the arctic ocean are simulated by using a improved high resolution hibler dynamic - thermodynamic sea ice model during 1979 - 1998. the model is driven by surface atmospheric and oceanic forcing consists of geostrophic winds, surface air temperature, specific humidity, and longwave and shortwave radiative fluxes provided by international arctic buoy program ( iabp ). the simulated results show that arctic sea ice have noticeable seasonal and annual variability
利用一個hibler海冰熱動力模式,在改進了其熱力部分和改變模擬范圍以及提高解析度的基礎上,以北極國際浮標計劃( iabp )提供的1979 - 1998年間逐日變化的日平均海平面氣溫場,濕度場,長短波輻射場,風場,洋流場,海洋熱流量場為強迫場,模擬了上述20年間北極海冰的時空演變。Through the study on the character of hydrokinetics and heat transfer and combustion and dynamic of cfbb, three kind of single fuzzy controllers and a kind of synthetically fuzzy controller are designed, and control system is analyzed in some one power plant, and the three kind of control scheme are simulated on deferent objects
本文通過對循環流化床的流體動力學特性、傳熱學特性、燃燒特性和動態特性等的研究,設計了三種單模糊控制器和一種綜合模糊控制器,分析了某一電廠實際控制系統,並對這三種控制方案進行了變對象的模擬。The physical models for those sound synthesis methods can exactly describe musical instruments ' s fundamental and harmonious and inharmonious frequencyies, as well as their nautral sounding process. they can be played like real musical instruments, representing players ' s strength, velocity and pattern, as well as emotion. so, the methods are playing very important roles within the sound synthesis domain currently, with mpeg4 published and improvement of computer ' s computational efficiency
由於它可以精確地描述物體的發聲及其發聲過程,精確地再現樂器的基波、高次諧波、非諧波以及asdr過程,象真實樂器一樣可以表達演奏者的演奏力度、速度、風格和情感,隨著計算機處理速度的提高,尤其是mpeg4技術的公布,這種方法日趨活躍,成為目前樂器模擬、聲音合成的研究熱點。The molecular dynamics simulation of heat transfer process between ar and kr
低溫界面傳熱過程分子動力學模擬Abstract : according to the related principle of forming precision andmicrostructure on the condition of deformation and thermodynamic parameters, hot forming process control of large forgings, such as retaining rings and crand - shafts, is investigated by means of computer simulation combined with thermodynamic and micro - simulation in this paper
文摘:本文採用熱力模擬、微觀模擬和計算機數值模擬相結合的模擬技術,根據變形條件、熱力參數與成形精度和組織結構的相關性原理,以護環、曲軸大鍛件為例,進行了熱成形可控性的研究。Examinations of steady status and analysis of dynamic experiments have been conducted on band - tube evaporator and parallel - flow condenser using r134a refrigerant. the steady examination show that the model error was under the allowable error, the inlet mass and enthalpy disturb experiments indicate that the subsection model, be good at reflecting the change of parameters of the heat exchanger, accord with the basic principle of thermodynamics theory and the actual work status. hence, the subsection simulation model research has important benefits both on theory and engineering application
在進行模擬試驗時,以使用r134a作製冷劑的管帶式蒸發器和平行流式冷凝器為對象,完成了穩態模擬計算、試驗和動態模擬分析,穩態計算結果和試驗數據對比表明,其誤差在允許范圍內;進口質量和焓值的擾動試驗結果表明:本文所建的區段式換熱器模擬模型,能很好的反映換熱器性能參數的動態變化,與系統熱動力學理論和冷凝器、蒸發器的實際工作過程基本一致。The deformation behaviors and evolution behaviors of the microstructure for the new 7055 aluminum alloy at high temperatures have been investigated by isothermal compression testing method with gleeble - 1500 thermal simulator
本文利用gleeble - 1500熱力模擬試驗機,採用高溫等溫壓縮試驗方法,對7055新型超硬鋁合金的高溫塑性變形流變應力行為及組織演變行為進行了研究。The dimensional optimization and synthesis of rhombic driving se, its performance simulation and modeling by virtual prototype were studied in this paper. in order to prove the rationality of the design parameters for the driving mechanism, the kinematical and dynamical simulation of the mechanism was carried out
本文研究了菱形傳動熱氣機的傳動機構尺度優化綜合、性能模擬以及利用虛擬樣機技術對熱氣機進行建模,進而對其傳動機構進行運動及動力模擬模擬,以檢驗各個參數的合理性。Thirdly, the 3d model of the mechanism was established from the results of mechanism optimization by using solidwbrks and the kinematical simulation was carried out on the support of cosmos / motion environment so that the rationality of the optimized parameters and the kinematical curves could be proved
再次,根據機構尺度優化綜合優化得到的機構參數,採用solidworks軟體對菱形傳動機構熱氣機進行三維建模,在cosmos motion環境中,對熱氣機虛擬樣機模型進行運動及動力模擬,以檢測優化參數和運動規律的合理性。With the development of computer aided engineering ( cae ) technology, cae software is used widely mechanics, automobile, aeronautics, astronautics etc. cae software can be used thermal fluent analysis, dynamical simulation of mechanism, whole vehicle simulation, metal sheet forming simulation etc. to satisfy the more and more requirement of engineering application, the models for cae software to construct and use is becoming bigger and more complicate
隨著計算機輔助工程( computeraidedengineering ,簡稱cae )技術的發展, cae軟體在機械、汽車、航空、航天等領域得到了廣泛的應用,用於熱流分析、機械動力模擬、整車模擬、大型板料沖壓成形模擬等。為了滿足工程應用對cae分析越來越高的要求, cae軟體構造和使用的模型越來越復雜、數據量越來越大,數據復雜度的提高不僅十分不利於存儲和傳輸,也影響了模型顯示的實時性。Three - dimension finite element floating mesh method is used to calculate the temperature field and thermal stress of 6aa roller compacted concrete gravity dam section and f6 fault concrete tuck in this paper. the basic theories adopted include heat conduction theory, elastic theory and corresponding finite element calculation equation
本文用三維有限元浮動網格法對6aa壩段及基礎部位f6斷層混凝土塞的施工過程進行溫度場和溫度應力模擬計算,計算的基本理論是熱傳導理論和彈性理論以及相應的有限元計算公式。Finally, the feedback design of the parts was carried out according to the simulation results of virtual se prototype. by this method, the virtual prototype would be more close to the physical machine to be manufactured
最後,在對熱氣機虛擬樣機的運動及動力模擬模擬分析的基礎上,根據所得的參數,對熱氣機的零部件進行反饋設計,以使虛擬樣機能夠更加真實地反映未來的物理樣機。The deformation resistance of the weathering steel during hot deformation has been studied using mms100 - simulator, and the relationship among deformation temperature, strain rate, degree of deformation and deformation resistance has been determined
摘要通過在mms100 - simulator熱力模擬實驗機上的熱壓縮實驗,研究了不同熱變形條件下耐候鋼的變形抗力,考察了變形溫度、應變速率及變形程度與變形抗力之間的關系。分享友人