熱彈性應變 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèdànxìngyīngbiàn]
熱彈性應變
英文
thermodynamic strain-
The temperature effect which has been calculated is taken as " thermal load " forced on the body, then such thermal stress is settled as general elasticity mechanics question ; secondly, the thermal stress is taken as " surface force " forced on the body, and the new system stiffness is formed which include the extra stiffness matrix, then it changes the nature frequency of the structure
首先,這篇論文介紹溫度場和熱應力場的有限元方法,建立了三維熱傳導模型計算有溫度場產生的熱應力,計算熱應力時運用了一種轉化思維:將溫度處理為「溫度載荷」 ,這樣就能用彈性力學問題的處理方法來求解熱應力。其次,將熱應力作為結構的「面內力」 ,而面內力產生附加的幾何剛度矩陣,改變了結構的剛度,影響了結構的固有頻率。Variational analysis on therm - elastical stresses of plane strain problem of thermal barrier coating structure in laser radiate
激光輻照熱障塗層中平面應變問題的熱彈性變分分析In the paper, not only such factors as reinforcing steel bar, various placing temperature of concrete in case of lift placements, lift thickness, time interval between lifts, the variation of elastic modules of concrete, heat of hydration, the temperature changes of environment but the effect of creep deformation and autogenous volume change on the temperature field and thermal stress field of reinforced concrete face - slab are considered
本論文在分析中,考慮了鋼筋、混凝土分層澆築、入倉溫度、澆築層厚、施工間歇、混凝土彈性模量變化、水化熱發散規律、外界氣溫等因素的變化及混凝土徐變和自生體積變形等因素對面板溫度場和溫度應力的影響。In this article, according to heat conduction theory, elastic creep theory and finite element theory, the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are simulated and analyzed by means of three dimensional finite element relocating mesh method, and the distribution law of the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are systematically studied, and according to the construction process of concrete arch dam, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress in the arch dam are also considered
論文根據熱傳導理論、彈性徐變理論及有限元理論,用三維有限元浮動網格法對拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、徐變應力場進行了全過程模擬分析,較為系統的研究了混凝土拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、徐變應力場的分佈規律,在分析中按照混凝土拱壩施工過程,考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間隙時間、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、環境溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度應力的影響。In computation the effect of thermal insulation, elastic modulus, creep degree and autogenous volume change along with age, the progress of pouring by layer, work suspension in summer, the change of air temperature, heat preservation, water cooling, and water storage, by stages on temperature field are considered
計算中考慮了混凝土的絕熱溫升、彈性模量、徐變度和自生體積變形隨齡期的變化以及分層澆築、夏季停工、外界氣溫變化、表面保溫、通水冷卻及分期蓄水等因素對壩體溫度應力場的影響。This paper establishes a model simulating dam actual placing process and considering the non - continuity of initial temperature on the boundary of new and old concrete, daily air temperature change, concrete - placing temperature, hydration heat, heat insulation on boundary, water - storing process, placing intermission and curing with water. the calculation of stress field considers the concrete weight, static water pressure, thermal stress, different autogenous volume change between rcc and normal concrete, change of elastic modulus of concrete with age and creep action
考慮了乞今最為全面的初始條件和邊界條件,包括模擬壩體的實際升程過程,考慮了新老混凝土接觸面上的初始溫度不連續,逐日的氣溫變化,混凝土的入倉溫度,水化熱溫升,邊界保溫,水庫蓄水過程,澆築間歇以及灑水養生等因素;應力場的計算考慮了混凝土的自重,靜水壓力,溫度應力,常態混凝土與碾壓混凝土不同的自生體積變形,混凝土的彈性模量隨齡期的變化以及徐變的作用。From the feature of the force and deformation of the tpih, 5 different elements are used to mesh the different zones of the tube, which are structural beam 3d elastic 4, structural pipe plastic straight 20, structural pipe elastic elbow 18, structural shell elastic 4 node 63 and contact 3d pt - to - surf 49 ; the contact problem is assumed to be flexible - to - flexible ; the temperature field is assumed to be body load. a mechanical model corresponding to reality has been established for numerical simulation. based on the above, the 3 - d fem numerical simulation of tpih has been carried out by using the ansys program
針對加熱彎管過程的受力和變形特點,採用三維梁單元、三維塑性直管單元、三維彈性曲管單元、三維殼單元與三維點對面接觸單元等5種不同的單元分別對管毛坯不同區域進行劃分,並對接觸單元採用柔體-柔體的處理方法,將溫度場作為體載荷處理,建立了符合實際的加熱彎管問題數值模擬力學模型:在此基礎上,應用商用軟體ansys對加熱彎管過程進行三維有限元模擬與研究,獲得了成形時推力、彎矩、支撐力大小及其變化趨勢。With the focus on the structure and components character of plate metal / ceramics graded coating, this paper extends and improves the thermal elastoplastic analysis model of trilayered materials derived by suresh et al and builds the theoretical model of thermal elastoplastic stresses analysis of plate metal / ceramics graded coating, and this paper also analyzes the thermal elastoplastic stresses and deformation of metal / ceramics graded coating
本文針對平板狀金屬陶瓷梯度塗層的結構和組成特徵,推廣和完善了suresh等人的三疊層材料的熱彈塑性分析模型,建立了平板狀金屬陶瓷梯度塗層熱彈塑性應力分析的理論模型,對金屬陶瓷梯度塗層的熱彈塑性應力和熱彈塑性變形進行了分析。It dwells here upon the constitutive model of tlastic creep damage of heat resistant steel, establishing a corresponding variation principle and finite element discretization form, thus introducing complete numerical variational methods
主要提出耐熱鋼的彈性蠕變損傷本構模型,建立起相應的數值變分原理以及有限元離散化形式,從而形成完整的數值變分方法。Based on the relaxation constitutive theory of viscosity - elasticity under non - constant temperature, the equation of thermal conduction in solids, and the finite element method, the non - stationary thermal stress in low carbon steel thick hollow sphere is calculated
摘要基於變溫粘彈性鬆弛型本構理論、熱傳導方程和有限元方法,對低破鋼厚壁球的非定常熱應力進行了分析。Based on the relocating mesh model, according to heat conduction theory, elastic creep theory and finite element theory, simulation program for roller compacted concrete overflow dam is worked out through 3 - d finite element method
基於本文提出的計算模型,根據熱傳導理論、彈性徐變理論及有限元理論,作者編制了碾壓混凝土溢流壩溫度場及溫度應力場的三維有限元模擬計算程序。The basic equations of elliptic plate, when temperature and stress fields are coupled, are developed, which include transverse thermal vibration equation, the compatibility equation and energy equations
本文首先推導了當溫度場和應變場耦合時橢圓板的非線性熱彈耦合振動的基本方程,其中包括橫向熱振動方程、協調方程和能量方程。In the paper, active control to rotor vibration with sma is studied : 1 ) the material performance of sma, especially the coupled relation of strain, stress and temperature, is studied in nonlinear coupled thermoelasticity theory and the linear result is modified ; 2 ) the nonlinear dynamic behavior of rotor system with sma bearing is studied in the nonlinear theory and the dynamic stability theory and the deference of the soft / hard nonlinear system is pointed out
1 )運用非線性熱彈性耦合理論研究記憶合金材料的力學性能,特別是應力、應變和溫度三者之間的耦合關系,改進了原有的線性結果。 2 )運用非線性理論和運動穩定性理論研究帶有記憶合金支承的轉子系統在非定常狀態的非線性動力學行為,指出了軟、硬非線性系統的區別。Experiment study of thermal strain field of functionally gradient material
梯度功能材料熱彈性應變場分析The fem results indicated that as to the rough surfaces in sliding contact, the value of the contact pressure was very high which coursed a high value of the heat flow rate, meanwhile the sliding time was not enough for the frictional heat to transfer, thus the highest value of the body temperature occurred just on the sliding surfaces, which possessed a sharp thermal gradient in direction perpendicular to the sliding surface. so the great thermal stress was caused just by the sharp gradient and the thermal elastic distortion with which the contact pressure changed occurred simultaneously, thus this change of the contact pressure would affect the temperature distribution in return
對于相對滑動的粗糙表面,因實際接觸面積小而導致接觸壓力很大,這樣使得熱流密度會很大,同時由於滑動時間很短,熱來不及傳導,最高溫度發生在摩擦表面,在垂直於摩擦面的方向有很大的溫度梯度,使得熱應力很大,且最大應力發生在表面,同時產生熱彈性變形,這種變形使得接觸區域內的壓力分佈發生變化,這種變化又反過來影響了接觸區域的溫度分佈。Here a kinetic study has been made in order to determine the relationship between the relaxation of elastic energy and the hysteresis expansion by pre - deformation of shape memory alloys
本文根據馬氏體相變熱力學和動力學,並結合相關的實驗結果,研究了彈性應變能弛豫和相變滯后的關系。The effect of plastic deformation and elastic strain energy induced by pre - strain on the nucleation of martensitic transformation of low alloy ultra - strength steel sosimncrmov had been studied by pre - strain quenching in austenite state. the control over deformation magnitude and deformation temperate as well as loading pattern was performed to adjust the storage of elastic strain energy in steel before martensitic transformation, using the type of geeble - 1500 thermal analogue test machine
使用gleeble - 1500型熱模擬機,對低合金超高強度鋼30simncrmov實施奧氏體預應變淬火處理,通過控制形變量、形變溫度和加載方式,調整鋼中馬氏體相變前的彈性應變能儲備,研究了預應變所造成的塑性變形與彈性應變能對馬氏體相變的影響。In the paper, typical parts, such as shaft, sleeve and sphere, are selected as study objects. on the basis of enough information, the models of thermal distribution of parts are provided in terms of theory on heat conduction. applying elasticity and thermal elasticity, thermal stress and thermal deformation are computed
本論文通過對典型的簡單形狀零件(軸和軸套以及球)的熱變形研究,在參閱大量國內、外有關文獻的基礎上,根據熱傳導理論,建立這些零件溫度場的模型,在此基礎上,運用彈性理論和熱彈性理論進行熱應力和熱變形的理論計算,由此,將熱傳導理論、彈性理論和熱彈性理論有機地結合起來。So this question must be solved at first. a variety of factors which influence cte mismatch induced thermal stresses such as fiber array, temperature dependent material properties, composites fabrication temperature and pressure has been discussed. on the other hand, the temperature gradient induced thermal stresses is also analysed and factors such as heat treatment conditions, composites fabrication temperature and pressure to influence the stresses are investigated
本文首先利用ansys模擬基體材料分別處于理想彈性應力狀態和理想彈塑性應力狀態時,各種因素諸如纖維排布模式、模量等性能參數是否隨溫度變化以及復合材料制備溫度和壓力對熱膨脹系數不匹配誘導熱應力的影響;另外,我們也對溫度梯度誘導熱應力進行了一定的研究,分析了各種熱處理工藝以及材料制備溫度、壓力對它的影響。Fifthly, thermal stability is analyzed based on optimized structure of swcnt. under low temperature and high temperature, tensile responses of swcnt are probed. young ' s modulus and elastic strain are showed
隨后,對能量最優化后的碳納米管進行了熱穩定性分析,同時探討了碳納米管在低溫和高溫下的拉伸響應,估算了碳納米管的楊氏模量,計算了其彈性應變。分享友人