熱流率密度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèliúlǜmìdù]
熱流率密度
英文
density of heat flow rate- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 密 : Ⅰ名詞1 (秘密) secret 2 [紡織] (密度) density 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (距離近; 空隙小)...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 熱流 : 1 (激動振奮的感受) warm current 2 [氣象學] thermal current; [熱學] heat transmission; thermal f...
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Abstract : based on the analysis of the mathematics models of saturation steam density and superheat steam density the paper states that the deviation of the detection on temperature highly affects the accuracy of intelligent flow totalizer. especially for saturation steam , the accuracy of the temperature detection circuit shall be designed higher than the accuracy of the instrument. thus a temperature detection circuit based on ratio method with high accuracy is introduced
文摘:在分析飽和蒸汽和過熱蒸汽密度的數學模型的基礎上指出,溫度檢測的偏差對智能流量積算儀的精度影響極大,尤其是飽和蒸汽,測溫電路的精度應設計為遠高於儀表的精度,同時引入一種基於比率法的高精度測溫電路。We jinli plastic co., ltd is located in huangyan, zhejiang, housewares kingdom in china, our company are specialized to produce melamine wares yearly, we have below these terms, such as melamine service tray, handle tray, oval plate, wavy dish, meat plate, side dish, square deep dish, wavy bowl, bowl with lid, tureen, cutting board, ashtray, salt bottle, pepper bottle, pet bowl, melamine coaster, pot mat etc. our product is in premium - quality, novertive style, good - polishing, and most import, we can keep u very good lowest price
密胺餐具無毒無味耐高溫120耐低溫30 ;質地光滑,類似瓷器;耐沖擊性高,不易破碎破裂率為瓷器的15導熱度低,易手捧及唇觸抗味性高,不易殘存食物之味道耐久性高,可長久性重復使用。是國際流行的不銹鋼陶瓷及一次性餐具的首選替代品。Moreover, a method for iterating thermal and magnetic analysis is put forward. in chapter 5, the distributed characteristics of eddy and temperature fields in induction heating process are simulation by fem respectively, including the distributions of eddy and temperature fields during the whole induction heating process, the influence of frequency and magnetic disperse, and the prediction of hardened depth
第五章:用ansys軟體對感應加熱過程中工件內渦流場、溫度場的一些基本問題進行模擬及分析,主要包括:加熱過程中工件渦流功率密度及溫度分佈規律;頻率與磁力線逸散對加熱效果的影響;同時對感應淬火淬硬層深度進行了模擬預測。The pretreatment, effect of bath compositions and operation conditions such as temperature, currenty and time on compactness of the zinc and cu / ni / cr coatings have been investigated. the relationship of operation conditions to thickness of the coatings was studied by weight method. the specimens have been pickled in nacl or sulfate acid solution to evaluate the porosity of the coating
研究了鎂合金電鍍前處理工藝,電鍍鋅、電鍍銅/鎳/鉻工藝配方及其施鍍溫度、電流密度和時間對鍍層緻密性的影響;採用稱重法研究施鍍工藝與鍍層厚度的關系,利用nacl溶液和硫酸溶液浸泡試樣來考察鍍層孔隙率,採用劃痕試驗和熱震試驗檢驗鍍層的結合力,採用金相顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡觀察鍍層表面形貌。Magnetics is one of the main factors, which limit the power - density and characteristics of power module. for lowing weight and volume, reducing power loss and ripple current, improving dynamic performance, the magnetic - integration technique has been one of the research populations in power electronics. the thesis researches the magnetic - integration applied to the active - clamp forward converter so as to reduce the ripple current and improve its performance
對于已經大量採用高頻軟開關技術的模塊電源,限制其功率密度進一步提高、性能進一步改善的重要因素之一是磁性元件,而磁集成技術由於具有可以減小磁件體積重量,減少磁件損耗,減小輸出電流脈動,改善輸出動態性能等優點,成為目前電力電子技術的研究熱點之一。The main work can be summed up as follows : firstly, we studied the thermal - field properties of vcsels, and analyzed the influences of current spreading, material parameters and operating conditions on the temperature distributions. secondly, we began with the electrode voltage and calculated the equipotential s distributions, compared the distributions of voltages and current densities in different depths of vcsels, and then studied the influences of the oxide - confining region with different position or thickness, and the different sizes of the gain - guided aperture and emitting window on the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature in the active region. thirdly, we realized the coupling of electricity, optical and thermal - fields, worked out the threshold voltage, calculated the distributions of the injected current density, carrier concentration and temperature under different offset voltages, and analyzed the impacts of temperature profile and carrier density on the refractive index, fermi levels and optical - field
具體工作可以概括如下:首先,研究了vcsel的熱場特性,分析了電流擴展,材料參數和工作條件對于溫度分佈的影響;其次,從電極電壓入手,計算出激光器中的等勢線分佈,並對不同深度處的電壓和電流分佈進行比較,研究了高阻區的不同位置和不同厚度、限制層和出射窗口半徑的大小對電流密度、載流子濃度和溫度分佈的影響;再次,實現了電、光、熱耦合,求出了閾值電壓,計算了不同偏置電壓下的電流密度分佈、載流子濃度分佈和熱場分佈,分析了溫度和載流子濃度變化對折射率、費米能級和光場的影響;最後,給出了考慮n - dbr和雙氧化限制層時激光器中的等勢線分佈,分析了n - dbr和雙氧化限制層對vcsel電流密度、載流子濃度、溫度和光場分佈的影響。Concentric jacket pipe surrounded the test condenser. steam was generated in the boiler, flowed upward to the inlet of connection pipes, then flowed downward into the condenser tube, the cooling water flowed countercurrently through the annulus. the experiment covered the range of the pressure 1. 0 ~ 3. 0bar, heating power 2. 0 ~ 15. 0kw, steam mass flow rate 0. 001 ~ 0. 004kg / s, air mass flow rate 0. 0 ~ 0. 00163kg / s, and cooling water temperature 20 - 60 ?
在系統壓力為0 . 1 0 . 3mpa ,加熱功率為2 15kw ,蒸汽質量流量為0 . 001 0 . 004kg s ,空氣質量流量為0 . 0 0 . 00163kg s ,二次側冷卻水溫度20 60的范圍內,系統研究了豎直下降管內含有空氣的蒸汽冷凝特性,獲得了不同壓力、不同空氣含量和不同加熱功率下,冷凝段的溫度分佈和局部熱流密度的數據。High - voltage dc ( hvdc ) aeronautical power system has the advantages such as low weight, easiness to realize redundancy, uninterruptible power supply and high power density, it has been attracting more and more attentions
高壓直流航空電源系統具有電網重量輕、易於實現冗餘與不中斷供電以及二次電源功率密度高等特點,近年來成為國內外研究的熱點。The immersion electrical heater is chiefly applied in the direct contact mode of fluid heating. it features fast heat exchange and high thermal efficiency. it has the varieties of water heater, oil heater and gas heater. its heating element power density, i. e. the power per unit of heating area of the heating element, is an important parameter of the electrical heating element, which has a direct bearing on the performance and working life. the working out of the value is a highly specialized problem, being under the influence of many factors ( media flow rate, tempt, physical and chemical properties and direction in which the medium flows past the element etc )
浸入式電加熱器主要用於直接對流體接觸加熱的場合,具有熱交換快,熱效率高等特點,分為水用加熱器、油用加熱器、氣體用加熱器,加熱元件的功率密度:即電加熱元件單位發熱面積上的功率,它是電加熱元件極重要的參數,直接影響加熱器的使用性能及使用壽命,它的取值是一個非常專業的問題,受到許多因素的影響(如介質的流速、溫度、物理和化學性質及介質流過加熱元件的方向等等) 。Organic - inorganic nanocomposite, which are the complex of inorganic nanopraticles with organic compound, is a popular study subject in nanoscale composite. the nanocomposite can not only take advantage of several advantage, but also produce new properties. in this thesis, taking account of the problems in electrorheological fluids such as high leakage current, low yield stress and stability, the pan - batio3 nanocomposite with different structure are prepared by in - situ complex technology and modified sol - gel method
根據目前電流變液中出現的問題(如屈服應力不夠高,漏電流密度不夠低,穩定性不夠好等問題) ,基於聚苯胺有較高的熱穩定性,且密度又小,特別是聚苯胺的介電常數和電導率均可按需調整,此外,鈦酸鋇無機納米粒子作為一種無機鐵電體,在電場作用下具有自發極化的能力,一方面可以為體系提供高的介電常數,另一方面又可保證體系的絕緣性能。This article makes a numerical simulation and analysis of the skin effect of the downhole heating cable conductor by using the finite element method, thereby finds out the distribution characteristics of the current density of the cable, and indicates the effect of the frequency of alternating current on the skin depth
摘要運用有限元法,對交頻井下伴熱電纜導體內部的集膚效應現象進行了數值模擬和分析,比較直觀地得出交頻電纜中電流密度的分佈特性,以及交流電的不同頻率對導體集膚深度的影響。To the concrete two - phase flow - crude oil, its temperature, speed and capacitance value are measured by flat capacitance sensors, fluke rlc instrument and other auxiliary appliance. assessing the characters of crude oil and predicting the solidifying point is the result of using fuzzy information arithmetic
針對具體的兩相流? ?原油,用平板電容器、 fluke精密電橋和其它輔助傳感器分別測取了原油的熱處理溫度、降溫速率和電容值,利用模糊信息融合演算法對測量值進行處理和尋優,從而進行原油熱處理的綜合評定和凝點的在線預測。Since the company began to resrerch and make radiators in 80 ' s last century, domestically advanced production lines have been adopted in the production. we sim at 100 % conformity of heat impedance performance curve with the testing standards stipulated in st2564 - 85 standard book of " profiled material raditors " which is promulgated by ministry of electronic industry of people republec of china. the radiators are matching heat - radiating components for power semiconductors, generally can be applied to fields of large and small power appliances, hi heat current density utensils, whole - set apparatus, electuonics and electrical devices, etc
本公司自八十年代初研製生產散熱器系列產品以來,採用國內最先進的生產流水線,工藝精湛,其熱阻特性曲線均按中華人民共和國電子工業部標準st2564 - 85 《型材散熱器》規定的檢測方法,百分之百達到設計要求,是功率半導體器件的配套散熱元件,運用於多種大、小功率電器熱流高密度、整機設備、電子,電器等領域。There is a part of beam loss during the course as the neutralization of high - energy particles dragged from the ion source, the deflexion of charged particle on the beam stream and the scraped beam of exceeding beam waist and low density. it is necessary to analyze the beam loss and bring forward a rational project for absorbing beam stream
將離子源引出的高能粒子進行中性化,再偏轉掉束流中的帶電粒子,將超過束腰半徑、密度較小的束流削除,在此過程中有一部分束流損失,它直接影響加熱功率的因素,因此,對束流損失進行了分析,對損失束流的吸收提出了吸收方案。Permanent magnet blushless direct current motor ( pmbldcm ) has been paid more attention in the past two decades by researchers in the motor and control system fields because of its excellent performance, for example, small cubage, great power density and high efficiency
永磁無刷直流電動機體積小,功率密度高,控制性能好,效率很高,在工業、車輛、家電、計算機及軍事等諸多領域得到廣泛應用,尤其在電動車應用領域倍受青睞,是當前電動車電動機研發的熱點。The heat flux in gauss distribution heat input model employed in numerical simulation of line heating is determined by heating efficiency and heating radius that are determined by acetylene flow rate in turn
摘要水火彎板數值計算所用高斯分佈的熱源模型中熱流密度由熱效率和熱源半徑決定,而熱效率和熱流密度主要取決于乙炔流量。We combined the cvd technique with the pecvd technique by adding a dc or rf electric field to the reacting region of cvd device, and improved the inputting method of reaction gases, then had executed a diamond film growth system. the advantages of our system are : ( 1 ) reaction power, which can enhance the density of the plasma in the reacting region, is supplied with the heat filament and the dc electric field, or with the heat filament and the rf electric field both of them can be controlled precisely and they are complementary to each other
將熱絲cvd技術與pecvd技術相結合,在薄膜的成核和生長階段分別給反應區再施加一個直流和射頻電場,同時改進反應氣體的進氣方式,製成具有下列兩大特點的金剛石薄膜生長系統: ( 1 )反應功率由熱絲和直流電場或熱絲和射頻電場共同提供,兩者互相補充,可精確控制,大大提高了反應區的等離子體密度; ( 2 )能精確控制反應氣體的分佈、流量及流速。Using field emission cathode, x ray source can be made with several advantages : smaller volume and brighter, high frequency response, in - time turning on, etc. considering of the merits and potential markets, researching and fabricating miniature x - ray source is meaningful
由於突起數目大且尖端頂端電場強度高,因此產生很大的場發射電流密度。採用場發射陰極的x射線光源具有體積小,輻射強度高,頻率響應快,可以隨時開啟,無需預熱的優點。Thirdly, this dissertation briefly introduces the engineering estimation method of the aerodynamic heat and supplies the simplified formulas. not considering the rejection, the ablation and some other factors, the author calculates the stagnation heat flux and the non - stagnation field heat flux distribution of some fly situation as the example aerodynamic heat environment. finally, by using the ansys program, the thermal vibration characters of the plate and missile body structures with different materials is analyzed
這一方法提高了熱振動的分析效率;第三,簡要的介紹了工程上計算氣動熟的估算方法及熱流密度計算的簡化公式,在不考慮燒蝕以及質量引射等影響下,本文計算了幾種飛行條件下駐點和非駐點區的熱流密度分佈,作為本論文算例的氣動加熱環境。With the rapid development of electronic technology, it becomes an important topic to apply heat pipe technology to high power electronic devices
隨著電子技術的飛速發展,電子元件的熱流密度亦愈來愈高,將熱管技術應用於大功率電子元器件中的散熱,已成為當前一個十分重要的課題。分享友人