熱離子的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèlízide]
熱離子的
英文
thermionic-
The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "
認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的；隨激光能量的增加， cu等離子體特徵輻射（分立譜） 、連續背景輻射（連續譜） 、電子溫度都出現最大值；結合對al的實驗結果說明：激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體，其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值；背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響，其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。A high power microwave detector based on thermionic diode
一種基於熱離子二極體的大功率微波探測器Test method for spectrographic analysis of thermionic nickel alloys by the powder technique
用粉末技術做熱離子鎳合金光譜分析的試驗方法According to the thermodynamics analysis of spontaneous mineral of iron, we assumed : when sewage disposal, if sulphur is eliminated prior, this makes the consistency of iron ' s ion keep high relatively, it will react with phosphorus, produce heterosite, vivianite precipitate. this will decrease the interior load of the phosphorus in sediment, and reduce the consistency of the phosphorus in the dianchi lake
根據鐵的自生礦物的熱力學分析，提出設想：如果在污水處理時，優先脫硫，就使鐵離子的濃度保持較高，與磷生成磷鐵礦、藍鐵礦沉澱，就可以減輕沉積物中磷的內源負荷，進而降低滇池湖水中的磷的濃度。Particularly, cr4 + - doped crystals as passive q - switch ( saturable absorber ) have got extensive attention, such as cr4 + : yag ， cr4 + : gsgg ， cr4 + : mg2sio4 and cr4 + : yso, which have the advantages of wild absorption band, good saturable absorption, long restored time, good photo - chemical stability, no fading, good thermal conductivity and high damage threshold
特別是近年來，摻cr4 +離子的各種晶體如cr4 + : yag ， cr4 + : gsgg ， cr4 + : mg2sio4和cr4 + : yso等作為被動調q開關受到了廣泛的關注。它們具有很寬的吸收帶和良好的飽和吸收性質，恢復時間較長，光化學性質穩定，無退化現象，熱導性好，損傷閾值高。Again, because the ion influx technique have a little damnification on the skin - deep structure for the cdte thin films, among the experiment, we have let the doped cdte thin films be annealed a hour with n2 atmosphere at 500, and then slowly cooled until the room temperature. via the test and analyse, heat treatment has very important effect on the comeback of crystallattice surface disfigurements. finally, the films were characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), ultraviolet visible ( uv ) and the hall effect measurement
再次，由於離子注入會對薄膜表面的結構造成損傷，本實驗把被注入離子的cdte薄膜在n2氣氛中500下退火1個小時，然後緩慢冷卻至室溫。經測試分析，熱處理對晶格表面缺陷的恢復有很重要的作用。最後，利用xrd 、 sem 、紫外可見分光光度計及hall測試系統研究其結構，表面形貌和光電性能。Standard practice for definition and determination of thermionic constants of electron emitters
電子發射極的熱離子常數定義和測定的標準實施規范Standard practice for testing nitrogen phosphorus thermionic ionization detectors for use in gas chromatography
氣相色譜法用氮磷熱離子電離探測器測試的標準實施規程For unmagnetized, relativistic and hot ion plasmas, the ion - acoustic waves can be described by the kadomtsev - petviashvili ( kp ) equation ( ( ut + auux + buxxx ) x + duyy = 0 ). it suggests that the nonlinear ion - acoustic solitary waves in a relativistic hot ion plasma are stable even there are some higher order transverse perturbations. there are only compressive solitary waves in the relativistic hot ion plasmas which has been vertified analytically
在低階近似下，無磁場相對論熱離子等離子體可由kp方程（ （ u _ t + auu _ （ x ） + bu _ （ xxx ） _ x + cu _ （ yy ） = 0 ）來描述，相對論熱離子等離子中的非線性離子聲孤波在高階橫向擾動下是穩定的，且在相對論熱離子等離子體中僅存在壓縮型孤波The equations which are used in the radiation hydrodynamic model include the hydrodynamic equation of plasma, the absorption equation of laser, non - lte electron occupation probability equations, electron ion and photon energy equations ( three - temperature equations ), and the state equation of matter and so on
考慮的方程有：等離子體流體力學方程組，激光吸收方程，非局域熱動平衡電離下電子占據概率的速率方程組，電子離子的能量守恆方程組和光子的能量輸運方程（三溫方程組） ，關于元素不透明度的方程，以及描述物質狀態的方程等。This article gives a review on the progress of the recognition and complexation between cucurbiturils as a noval macrocyclic host compound and metal ion, including the synthesis methods of supermolecular adducts, crystal structures, thermodynamics of binding and potential applications
摘要概述了新一代大環主體化合物南瓜尼與金屬離子的識別及配合作用的研究進展，包括其超分子配合物的合成方法，晶體結構，鍵合的熱力學性質及其應用前景。It has big surface loaded and can heat the water medium quickly to meet the washing request. adopt inside fuser and outside water temperature sensor to make the heater securely. the surface of the heater with special bright treatment can reduce the adhesive force of the calcium ion and further reduce to produce the scale and prolong the life
本加熱器是洗衣機中加熱水用，其表面負荷較大，體積小，能使水介質快速加熱，以滿足洗滌要求。加熱管採用內置熔斷器及外裝水溫傳感器，增強加熱器使用的安全性，加熱管表面經特殊的光亮處理，使鈣離子的附著力減小，從而減少水垢的產生，延長使用壽命。In the " hot " trapped ions scheme, transition paths involving different unpopulated vibrational states interfere destructively to eliminate the dependence of rates and revolution frequencies on vibrational quantum num bers, so the implementation is both insensitive to the vibrational state and robust against changes in the vibrational motion occurring during operation
在「熱」離子量子邏輯門操作的雙模場相干演化方案中，量子邏輯門操作只依賴于離子對的內態，而與離子對的外部運動狀態無關，這就完全避開了實驗上很難實現的離子對的集體振動的零激發要求。A uniform state ion chamber with double layers has been developed for distinct measurement in various n + y mixed fields in the fast neutron reactor. the cavity material is 6lif + 7lif. the inner wall material is 6lif and the outer wall material is 7lif
根據let效應因子的測量結果和快中子堆y譜、中子譜等基本資料，以及~ 6lif和~ 7lif對中子響應靈敏度有較大差異這一特點，研製了以~ 6lif + ~ 7lif為空腔、 ~ 6lif為外壁、 ~ 7lif為內壁的具有雙層室壁結構的均勻固體電離室，並將其用於快中子脈沖堆n 、混合場區分測量，徹底剔除了熱中子的干擾。The main research issues for laser plasma interaction are the propagation and absorption of the laser in plasma, parameter instabilities, the generation mechanism of super - thermal particles, etc.
它主要研究激光在等離子體中的傳播、吸收，各種參量不穩定性、超熱粒子的產生機制等。本論文分為兩部分。According to the sample prepared by hydrothermal method, the doping cations can enter the spinel lattice. rare earth cations mostly occupy position b because of their big radius. cerium are oxidized to ce4 +, whose radius is relatively small, and ce4 + mostly occupies position a. as a whole, the coercivity of cobalt ferrite doped with rare earth element is bigger than that of pure cobalt ferrite
結果表明，對水熱法制備的鐵氧體粒子，雜質離子能夠進入其尖晶石晶格中，並因稀土離子的半徑較大，而絕大部分佔據尖晶石的b位，鈰元素因被氧化成為四價離子，離子半徑相對較小，而主要佔據a位。Inorganic, organic - inorganic and organic cross - linked montmorillonites are obtained by using convention and microwave methods modify na - montmorillonite of liaoning. study of its adsorption behavior for nitrobenzene, aniline, f - and cr6 + in water. the interrelated mechanisms are also discussed
本論文以鈉化改型后的遼寧蒙脫石為原料，用常規和微波加熱的方法制備無機、有機?無機復合和有機交聯蒙脫石，系統研究了其對水溶液中硝基苯、苯胺、 f ~ -離子和cr ~ （ 6 + ）離子的吸附行為，探討了相關機理。In this paper, the nucleation process of diamond by filament cvd was analyzed, and enhanced flux of ions by negative substrate bias was investigated in theory
摘要木文對熱燈絲cvd沉積金剛石膜的核化過程進行了分析，從理論上研究了負襯底偏壓增強活性離子的流量。During the temperature of 360410, the weight lose was aboutl. 8 % of both sample a and sample b. the calculating result of n ( water molecular number ) was n = 1. 59 ( sample a ), n = 1. 79 ( sample b ) respectively. li + ion storage properties in xos xerogel films were related to the content of v5 + ion and the situation number that li + ion were capable to hold
干凝膠的離子儲存能力受到薄膜中vk離子的含量和理離子可占據的總位置數限制，熱處理溫度對理離子的儲存性有一定的影響：低溫時，由於凝膠薄膜中層間水的脫出，有利於注理量的提高；高溫時，有v坍離子產生，不利於注理量的提高。Methods of chemical analysis of thermal insulation materals for leachable chloride, fluoride, silicate and sodium lons
絕熱材料中可溶出氯化物氟化物硅酸鹽及鈉離子的化學分析方法分享友人