牧元 的英文怎麼說

Only 11 kinds of exotic organisms such as ze lan of smoke pink cootie, violet bine, loose wireworm, be opposite every year the pecuniary loss that fishery of herd of our country farming causes is 57. 4 billion yuan

僅煙粉虱、紫莖澤蘭、松線蟲等11種外來生物，每年對我國農牧漁業造成的經濟損失為574億元。

John howard parnell example the provost of trinity every mother s son don t talk of your provosts and provost of trinity women and children, cabmen, priests, parsons, fieldmarshals, archbishops

這里有約翰霍華德巴涅爾，比方說，還有三一學院院長，每一個母親的兒子。 201別提你們的院長們和三一學院院長。婦孺，馬車夫，神父，牧師，元帥，大主教。

Formation institutions of the diocese should design special training courses or activities for officers of parish pastoral council. through lively activities, games, role plays etc., with special focus on team building, inter - personal communication, such courses should enable participants to build up relationships of cooperation, enhance problem solving ability, foster team spirit, and increment techniques of empowerment and negotiation etc. they will be helpful for the planning of the future pastoral direction and concrete manageable projects of the entire parish, as well as guiding the council members to live according to their christian mission and communitarian spirit. parish priests should participate in such courses

教區有關機構應特別為堂區牧民議會堂區議會幹事設計信仰培育的課程或活動，透過多元化的活動游戲個案扮演等，特別針對團隊建設，人際溝通，幫助參加者建立彼此的合作關系，共同解決問題建立團隊精神，學習充權empowerment和協商negotiation的技巧等，制定整個堂區未來的牧民方向和具體可行的計劃，並指導議會幹事如何在堂區會議及工作中，活出基督徒的使命感和團體感，主任司鐸應一起參與這些課程，這樣實在有助於彼此的合作和共融，特別是有助於教友和神職人員之間的合作共融愛和寬恕。

The features of the above - mentioned contacts are : the civilization in the ancient times in the middle east as a result of creation of different ethnic groups ; the importance of trade and conflict between nomadic and farming nations ; the ever - increasing sphere of the civilization zone ; close relations between the middle east and both the east and the west ; the development of religion from fetishism and polytheism to dualist religion and monotheism

中東文明交往的特徵為：中東上古文明是各民族共同創造的文明；獨特的地理位置、環境和氣候決定了本地區貿易的重要地位以及遊牧與農耕民族的頻繁沖突；形成了交往范圍不斷擴大的文明圈；獨特的地理位置使中東與東西方同時保持著密切聯系；上古宗教經歷了從原始拜物教、多神教經二元神教的過渡向一神教的發展歷程。

The deficiency of these substances will directly lead to a low productive capacity of animals, a poor resistance, a slow growth of fat, a small output of milk, and a weak fertility, etc. in order to help the herders find solutions to these problems, mr. bazil confected a feedstuff with necessary minerals for local herders based on the results of the float grass testing and his own personal work experience of many years

去年秋天對當地水草進行檢測，結果發現缺少多種牲畜體內所需的礦物質和微量元素。這些物質的缺乏會直接導致牲畜生產能力低下，抵抗力差，長膘慢，奶產量低，繁殖能力差等。為了能幫助牧民找到解決這些問題的方法，巴茲爾先生根據水草檢測結果及自己多年的工作經驗為當地牧民配製了所需礦物質飼料。

Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。

The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit

因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。

10 million would go to drilling for water and regoing regrowing paster land. the other money would go to cattle producers to help them recover their losses from selling early

1億美元用於鉆井取水和重建牧場。餘下的錢用於補貼放牧者因過早出購牲畜而帶來的損失。

They conducted a field visit to juncheng pig farm in qiuxi township, a large pig farm in our county, shuangfengsi village in shunhechang township, a model well - off village, the animal rearing and veterinary station, the artificial insemination station and some households engaging in pig rearing in mingxinsi township, fuyuan meat co., ltd., zhencheng feed co., ltd., the pig rearing association, the southern county wholesale market in zizhong county and the designated pig - slaughtering operation in shuinan township

並分別深入到我縣規模養豬場球溪鎮君誠養豬場小康示範村順河場鎮雙峰寺村明心寺鎮畜牧獸醫站及其豬人工授精站部分生豬散養戶以及資中縣福元肉類食品有限公司縣真誠飼料有限公司縣養豬協會縣城南綜合批發市場水南鎮生豬定點屠宰廠等進行了實地考察和走訪。

The nomads who made these markings lived by hunting and fishing during the last ice age which began about 35, 000 b. c. and ended about 10, 000 b. c

這些痕跡是遊牧人留下的，他們生活在從公元前約35 ， 000年到公元前10 ， 000年的冰川期的末期，以狩獵、捕魚為生。

Text : the continuous cold weather around the spring festival has brought some 310 million yuan rmb lose to the agricultural and fishery industries in zhuhai, with 180 million yuan rmb lose in the fishery industry, 110 yuan rmb lose of bananas and loses of other agricultural plants and in the livestock - raising industry

今年春節前後，受持續低溫冷凍天氣影響，珠海農漁業生產損失約3 . 1億元，其中，漁業損失1 . 8億元，香蕉損失1 . 1億元，其他作物和畜牧業也不同程度受到影響。

The results showed that the total annual service value of forest ecosystem in yashushan natural reserve was up to 8. 9866 10 ^ 7 yuan ( rmb ), of which 7. 695 10 ^ 6 yuan for standing tree value, 1. 925 10 ^ 6 yuan for forest by - production, 7 10 ^ 5 yuan for cattle breeding, 2. 496 10 ^ 6 yuan for forest recreation, 3. 6805 10 ^ 7 yuan for water conservation, 5. 446 10 ^ 6 yuan for soil conservation, 1. 823 10 ^ 7 yuan for co2 absorption and o2 release, 1. 5732 10 ^ 7 yuan for environmental purification, 1. 37 10 ^ 5 yuan for nutrient storage, 7. 8 10 ^ 4 yuan for forest calamity prevention and 6. 24 10 ^ 5 yuan for gene resource

結果表明，寧化牙梳山自然保護區森林生態系統服務功能平均每年達8986 . 6萬元，其中各分項的生態服務功能價值為：活立木價值769 . 5萬元；林副產品價值192 . 5萬元；畜牧養殖價值70 . 0萬元；旅遊價值249 . 6萬元；涵養水源價值3680 . 5萬元；水土保持價值544 . 6萬元；固定co2和釋放o2價值1823 . 0萬元；凈化環境價值1573 . 2萬元；營養物質的循環和貯存價值13 . 7萬元；生物防害價值7 . 8萬元；基因資源價值62 . 4萬元。

The " four point system " project was launched in 1991, and until 2002, has made investment of 798 million yuan. the objective of the project is to strengthen the pastoral risk management capacity through building of fence, shelter, living house and oats planting and improving the overall livestock production condition in qingnan area. the herders should be the key stakeholders in the pastoral risk management project

青南牧區「四配套」建設項目從1991年正式實施到2002年，總投資達7 . 98億元，是青南牧區防災體系建立的綜合技術推廣項目，主要以解決牲畜「溫飽」問題為主攻方向，走發展草業的路子，重點建設一批牧戶定居點、草原圍欄、人工種草、牲畜棚圈相配套的防災、減災基地，逐步實現該地區草地畜牧業的穩定發展。

10 million would go to drilling for water and re - growing pasture ( ? ) lands. the other money would go to cattle produce （ producers ） to help them recover their losses from selling early

100萬美元將用於水源供應及牧地恢復。其他的錢將給牧場主幫助他們從早先買牛的損失中恢復過來。

In the agricultural total output value internal structure, output value of forestry and animal husbandry occupy 80 % of it, and realize fully exploitation and utilization of the superiority environment factors ; in the crop planting output value internal structure, the economical crop output value occupy 51. 18 % of it, and give prominence to develo pment of the regional superiority ( resource superiority ) and characteristic agriculture ( chinese medicinal materials etc ) ; in the animal husbandry output value internal structure, the grass - eating animals output value ( including rabbit output value ) occupy 84. 55 % of it, thereinto, the rabbit output value occupy 66. 2 % of it, and realize operation of large scale ; enhance meat, egg and milk per person ( increase proportion of beef and mutton, reduce proportion of pig ), and reduce grain per person and oil plants per person, and enhance forest - coverage rate, source of manure index etc, and enhance ecological benefit

到2020年時農業總產值達到了2000年的2 . 75倍，人均產值達2753 . 42元，是2000年的2 . 39倍，總產值內部，林業和牧業產值佔80 ，充分實現了優勢環境因子的開發利用；種植業內部，經濟作物產值佔51 . 18 ，突出了區域優勢（資源優勢）和特色農業（中藥材等）的發展；牧業內部，草食畜產值（含兔）佔84 . 55 ，其中兔產值占牧業產值的66 . 2 ，實現了規模化經營；提高了人均肉蛋奶佔有量（其中增加牛羊肉比重，降低了豬肉比重） ，降低了人均糧食和油料佔有量，同時還提高了森林覆蓋率、肥源指數等指標，從而提高了生態效益。

In ancient times, there were some research works about northern diet culture such as the 《 qi min yao shu 》, 《 cui shi shi jing 》, 《 bei fang sheng jiang fa 》 of north wei period, 《 nong sang ji yao 》, 《 wang zheng nong shu 》 of yuan dynasty, 《 sui yuan shi dan 》 of qing dynasty, in 《 shi huo zhi 》 of " er shi wu shi " and some historical book all concern these contents

中國飲食文化，在古代就有比較系統的研究著作，涉及北方游牧民族的飲食著作有北魏的《齊民要術》 、 《崔氏食經》 、 《北方生醬法》 ，元代的《農桑輯要》 、 《王禎農書》 、 《農桑衣食撮要》 、 《飲膳正要》 ，清代的《隨園食單》等。

And it is in spring that soil water content, soil organic matter and calcium and magnesium suffered more seriously damage from overgrazing

春季過度放牧對土壤表層的水分、有機質和鈣、鎂等元素造成的損失最為嚴重。

The multi - structure of planting provided not only plenty of foods, also nutritious forage for livestock. judged from the instruments and planting ways, the production level was relatively high, and the average production of each mu was 1. 5 dan

種植業生產實行糧食作物為主兼營經濟作物和飼料作物的多元結構，不僅生產大量人口消費糧食，而且為畜牧業提供了營養價值極高的飼料。

The field s most dramatic acquisition came in 1997, when it paid us 8. 4 million for a tyrannosaurus rex skeleton named sue. found a few years earlier by a less - than - savvy rancher who sold it for us 5000, it s the best - preserved skeleton of the fierce meat - eater yet found

為目前發現的保存最完整的史前最兇猛的肉食動物骨架，而有趣的是該骨架是幾年前由一位對恐所之甚少的牧場工人發現的，售價僅為五千美元。

The media has pored over [ 6 ] every aspect of the incident : the fact that mr cheney had failed to buy the proper stamp for his licence ( he subsequently sent $ 7 to the requisite authorities ) ; that his host was a lobbyist ; that the white house initially tried the strategy of treating the shooting as a joke

媒體對整個事件方方面面都很關注：如切尼的捕獵許可證上缺少一個需要購買的印章（高地獵禽印章? ?譯者注） （他后來已經給管理部門送去了7美元） ；那個牧場女主人是個政治說客；白宮起初曾試圖把這一事件當作笑話來處理。