物理化學吸附 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùlǐhuàxuéxībù]
物理化學吸附
英文
physico chemical adsorption- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 吸 : 動詞1 (把液體、氣體等引入體內) inhale; breathe in; draw 2 (吸收) absorb; suck up 3 (吸引) a...
- 附 : Ⅰ動詞1 (附帶) attach; add; enclose 2 (靠近) get close to; be near 3 (依從; 依附) agree to; ...
- 物理 : 1. (事物的內在規律) innate laws of things2. (物理學) physics
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The separate addition of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash can improve the cement concrete ' s anti - chloride permeability. the result is micro - silica grater than slag grater than fly ash, and the greater the amount that added the greater the improvement is
5 x而水化產物對氯離于的固化主要為水化氯鋁酸鈣( friedel鹽)生成及c s h凝膠體的層間物理化學吸附作用。Gases can be chemisorbed or physically absorbed on solids.
氣體能在固體上化學吸附或物理吸附。The author analysis and summary in details the important physicochemical character of maifan stone, including mineralize, organism activity bi - directional adjusting character, decolour, and no poisonous character and so on
作者詳細的分析和總結了對于麥飯石應用至關重要的物理化學性質,包括礦化性、溶出性、吸附性、生物活性、雙向調節性,脫色性和無毒無害性等。Kno3 solutions ( 0. 1 mol / l and 1. 0 mol / l ) were used to dope carbon nanotubes. the results show that mwnts annealed in nitrogen adsorbed more hydrogen than those annealed in air
室溫下納米碳管吸附的氫氣不能完全脫附,說明納米碳管的吸氫方式包括物理吸附和化學吸附,其中化學吸附比較難于釋放。With the purpose of better understanding some weak links in this subject, we comprehensively and systematically compared the effects of some typical inhibitors and their different combined ways in inhibiting cd bioavailability in purple soil, further studied the laws and affecting factors of cd ' s transfer and transformation in soil - plant system, revealed the mechanisms inhibitors function, and explored the practicable inhibitor prescriptions and their usage. the results are expected to provide reliable techniques for controlling cd pollution of agricultural soils in chongqing and it is also significant to ameliorate soils polluted by other kinds of heavy metals. comprehensive methods including pot experiment, laboratory culture experiment, kinetic and thermodynamic adsorption - desorption experiment were adopted in this study, and the acidified purple soil was chosen to test, considering that cd is highly active in this soil
本研究針對重慶市農業土壤的污染狀況,選取鎘活性較高的酸化紫色土為供試土壤,採用盆栽試驗、培養試驗、化學熱力學與動力學吸附試驗相結合的方法,系統研究和比較多種調控劑及其不同組合方式對鎘生物活性的效應,並揭示鎘在土壤?植物系統中的遷移轉化規律及影響因素,進一步分析調控劑的作用機理,探尋具有實際應用價值的調控劑配方及合理使用的方法,這不僅可以為重慶市農業土壤鎘污染的防治提供可靠的技術保障,而且對于其它重金屬污染的治理也有一定的理論意義。On the other hand, through inhibted performances of concrete and mortar, the permeability refutations with different w / c, ages, admixture, and physics chemistry absorb regulation of different viscosity permeable liquid, the liquid - gas method is proved science and accuracy. because adopting with liquid - gas method it case clearer concrete permeability regulation. different concretes relativity is more exact and more efficiency and fixed quantity
另一方面,我們利用混凝土所固有的性質:不同水灰比混凝土、砂漿、抗滲性能規律;不同齡期混凝土的抗滲規律;不同外加劑、摻合料抗滲性能之間相互對比規律;不同黏度滲透液物理化學吸附對測試結果影響的規律;用規律來映證溶液氣壓法的科學性,準確性。The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of nickel electrodeposition indicates that nickel electrodeposition occurs in two steps, the medium frequency inductive loop is ascribed to the relaxation of the electrode coverage by an adsorbed intermediate such as niohads, the low frequency capacitive loop may be due to the inhibition of nickel electrodeposition by adsorbed hydrogen. the mechanism and equivalent circuit of nickel electrodeposition were proposed on the basis of the analysis of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
不銹鋼電極上電積鎳的電化學阻抗行為表明氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積過程是二次放電過程,中頻感抗弧是由於中間吸附產物nioh _ ( ads )的弛豫現象引起,低頻容抗弧可能是由於吸附氫原子對鎳結晶的阻滯作用引起,依據實驗結果提出了氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積的反應機理和等效電路模型。The main effect factors include : 1. microbial species, which seem to have different degradation rate under varied circumstances and n - alkanes ; 2. physical and chemical properties of crude oil itself, which have an important effect on biodegradation, such as conglutination, boiling point, refractive index, ingredient and concentration of the oil ; and 3. culture condition of microorganism, under which the degrading activity of microorganism will be affected by surfactant, light condition, sorbent, nutrition, co - metabolite, oxygen, temperature and salinity during the inoculation of selected or indigenous microorganisms
其中主要影響因素包括:菌種的影響,菌種在不同的環境中和對不同碳鏈長度的碳氫化合物表現出不同的降解效率;石油物質本身物理化學特性的影響,如石油物質在水體或土壤中的濃度以及石油的粘度、沸點、折射率等特性;生存環境條件的影響,在接種入高效率的降解菌或利用土著微生物進行降解時,降解率受到生存環境中各種條件的影響,如表面活性劑、光照條件、吸附劑的利用、營養鹽、共代謝底物、氧氣、溫度、鹽度等。The effects of pulse voltage waveform on physical and chemical water treatment processes include double layer capacitor effect, mass transport, absorption and deabsorption on the surface of electrode
脈沖電壓波形主要影響廢水處理的三個物理化學過程,即:電容效應、液相傳質、吸附和脫吸附。The coating nano - metal materials are prepared by physical adsorption, surface deposition, arc discharge, plasma polymerization, laser cvd and emulsion polymerization
其制備方法主要有物理吸附法、表面沉積法、電弧放電法、等離子體聚合法、激光化學氣相沉積法、乳液聚合法等。The driving metal mechanism in mechanically deposited adsorption process is studied by sem, tridimensional microscope on the base of physical chemistry and electrochemistry in this paper
摘要主要藉助掃描電子顯微鏡,結合物理化學、電化學的基礎理論知識,對機械鍍鋅吸附過程中先導金屬的作用機理進行了研究。The results showed that the immobilized cyclodextrin adsorbed phenol and aniline mainly via physical adsorption, while adsorbed metal ions via chemical adsorption
實驗結果表明:固載化環糊精對苯酚和苯胺的吸附主要是物理吸附,對金屬離子以化學吸附為主。Calculate according to the experimental data that can absorb by it, can judge the course of absorbing and include physical absorption and chemistry and absorb two kinds from the size that can absorb
依據實驗數據計算得到其吸附能,從吸附能的大小可以判斷出吸附過程包含物理吸附和化學吸附兩種。The second stage is stage of the matter transfers the activated matter, that is to say, minerals build up their surface area after passing though physical weathering, maifan stone form a lot of clay mineral, oxide, oxhydroxide and collide mineral after passing though chemical weathering. it makes nutrition elements transform from crystal state to adsorption state and it expands the activation of mineral, in the latter stage, it makes maifan stone have many special physicochemical adjusting character, for example, ph and foi bi - directional absorptive and ion exchange character, so these characters expand maifan stone ' s uses
第二階段為物質轉變的活性階段,即通過物理風化增大表面積、通過化學風化形成大量粘土礦物、氧化物和氫氧化物及膠體礦物,使營養元素由結晶態轉變為吸附態,從而大大增加了其活性。在後一過程中麥飯石還形成了許多特殊的物理化學性質,如ph值和f _ ( o2 )的雙向調節性,吸附性和離子交換性等,從而擴大了其用途。Comprehensive studies on adsorption of ch4, n2, co2 single gas and their multicomponent gas on coal are conducted by applying physical chemistry, interface chemistry, coal petrology and coal chemical engineering knowledge
本文運用物理化學、界面化學、煤巖學和煤化學等專業知識,較系統地研究了煤對氣體的吸附作用。對不同煤級煤吸附甲烷的特徵及其變化規律進行了較詳細的分析。The absorption is ascribe to physical absorption. silane combines with h of hydroxyl on surface of sericite, the absorption is ascribe to chemical absorption. in silane and stearic acid cooperation modification, c = o absorption peak appears in spectrum and the regional vibration of si - o - si becomes wide, which shows the physical absorption of stearic acid and chemical absorption of silane produce an effect on surface of sericite
採用紅外光譜對絹雲母改性機理進行分析,結果表明,硬脂酸改性絹雲母吸附強度較弱,容易脫附,以物理吸附為主;硅烷改性絹雲母,與絹雲母表面的羥基形成氫鍵,以化學吸附為主;硅烷與硬脂酸復合改性,其光譜中出現了c = o鍵特徵吸收峰,並且si ? o 、 si ? o ? si振動吸收區變寬表明復合偶聯劑在絹雲母表面既有硬脂酸的物理吸附,又有硅烷的化學吸附。The gas sources that we used are trimethylgallium ( tmg ) and 99. 9999 % purity nitrogen, which were fed into reaction chamber and resonance cavity respectively. the highly dense ecr plasma up to 1011cm - 3 was created in the resonance cavity and introduced to the next reaction chamber by the force of divergent magnetic field. consequently, gan thin film was grew on the substrate sapphire ( 0001 ) placed in the downstream
實驗採用有機金屬三甲基鎵氣源( tmg )和99 . 9999純度的氮氣,在ecr - pecvd150裝置共振腔內電子迴旋共振吸收微波能量產生的高密度ecr等離子體在磁場梯度和等離子體密度梯度的作用下向下級反應室擴散,在放置於下游區樣品臺上的- al _ 2o _ 3襯底表面附近發生物理化學反應沉積成gan薄膜。Inorganic nanoparticles have lots of special properties due to their surface effect, dimension effect, interface effect and quantum effect. nanogold is one of such particles which have high surface ratio, strong absorptive ability and good biocompatibility, so it is widely used in the fields of molecular recongization, gene analysis and catalysis
無機納米粒子的尺寸效應、量子效應、表面效應和界面效應使其具有許多獨特的性質,其中,納米金具有比表面積大、吸附力強、生物相容性好等物理化學特性,在分子識別和標記、基因分析及催化等領域得到廣泛應用。The breakthrough curves of cadmium through the soils were simulated by the convection - dispersion equation according to the local equilibrium assumption, and cadmium transport in soils was fitted by the nonequilibrium models ( including the two - site kinetic sorption model and the two - region model ). then, the factor of affecting cadmium transport was analyzed
用非平衡模型即兩點動力學吸附模型和兩區模型擬合和模擬了鎘在土壤中的穿透曲線,獲得了物理和化學非平衡模型的參數,初步分析了土壤中影響鎘運移的有關因素。A number of factors will affect efficiency of the biosorption, and these factors were studied in chapter three, including the ph value, initial biomass loading and content of heavy metal ions, ion strength of the solution, etc. although the research for new and innovative treatment technologies has focus attention on the metal binding capacities of various biomass, the exact interaction between the ligands of the metal uptake process and the description of the thermal properties of the biosorption remain essentially unknown
藻類對重金屬離子的吸附效率受藻類細胞表面及溶液的物理化學狀態的影響,本文從ph 、藻粉的起始含量及重金屬離子的起始濃度、離子強度等四個方面做了研究。第四章是大型海藻生物吸附平衡的熱力學研究,我們對平衡數據做了langmuir方程的回歸分析,得到了兩種海藻吸附各重金屬離子的最大吸附容量;我們還以cu為例研究了溫度對吸附容量的影響,並計摘要算了其吸附熱。分享友人