物理大氣壓 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùlǐdàqìyā]
物理大氣壓
英文
physical atmosphere- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 物理 : 1. (事物的內在規律) innate laws of things2. (物理學) physics
- 氣壓 : [氣象學] pressure; atmospheric pressure; barometric pressure; gas pressure; air pressure
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As we know, inverse techniques make blade ' s profile well compatible with its surface velocity distribution, however, they give designers big challenges that the ideal velocity distribution is hard to obtained and sometimes the non - physical solution, such as double covering of flow field or unclosed profiles, would come out. the proposed design procedure in the paper has avoided the disadvantage mentioned above. in this paper, a quasi - irrotational equation is used to describe the flow in cascade instead of the generally used irrotational equation
眾所周知,一般的反問題和混合問題的最大特點,是在給定的壓力面和吸力面上的壓力分佈或速度分佈條件下,直接得到葉片的幾何形狀,它可以使葉型型面與表面氣流參數有機結起來;其不足之處在於,對設計者而言,很難給定理想的葉片表面壓力分佈或速度分佈,並且有時會得到一個非物理解,如:得出的初始葉型可能會出現前緣、尾緣不封閉的現象。B87c breaker is a pneumatic instrument manufactured with the mature technology of america gardener denver corporation. it is more powerful in breaking ferroconcrete, rocks and asphalt. boasting greater efficiency and durability, it suits the requirements of breaking outsized, super - thick and hard objects. it is ideal machinery for the substructural construction of mines, bridges, roads and civil infrastructure
B87c破碎機採用美國迦納德?丹佛氣動集團公司成熟技術,是以壓縮空氣為動力的破碎工具,能高效完成鋼筋混凝土、巖石、瀝青等破碎工作,具有馬力更大、效率更高、壽命更長等特點,特別適宜對特大、特厚、特堅硬物體的破碎作業,是礦山、橋梁、道路、市政建設等基礎工程施工的理想工具。The working principle of liquid helium cryocondensation pump is strong absorptive force between 4. 2k cryogenic surface and gas molecules. the pump has great advantage in large instant pumping speed under high gas load, large working pressure range, high & neat ultimate vacuum
利用4 . 2k低溫面對氣體的物理吸附機制實現高氣載下瞬時大抽速的液氦低溫冷凝泵,具有工作壓強范圍寬、能獲得清潔真空環境的特點。Fini air treatment, recommended for the most demanding professional uses, is composed of refrigerating dryers, filters for separating impurities, condensate drain cocks, water - oil separators, tanks, and all other components necessary for optimising compressor operation
Fini空氣處理系統,由冷藏乾燥器組成,用過濾器分開雜質,立式冷凝物排出管,水油分離器,氣罐和其他空壓機必須的零部件組成,建議使用在大多數要求苛刻的專業用途。In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation
針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象,考慮滲流與傳熱的相互作用,採用局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明,高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域,增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降,熱滲透深度擴大,熱滲透作用區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透作用區域,孔隙率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考作用These characteristics and phenomenons have effect on the quality of gear pump, and it is difficult relatively to research them by theory. at present the research is limited to the phase of examination testing. theoretic research of the characteristics and the phenomenons of polymer gear pump are blank in china when the gear pump feeds the viscous polymer liquid of chemical flow with high temperature and high pressure
齒輪泵除具有流量和容積效率、扭矩和機械效率、功率和總效率等基本特性外,還存在著困油、噪聲和氣穴等現象,這些特性和現象直接影響齒輪泵的質量,對斜齒齒輪泵的這些特性和現象的理論研究難度較大,目前大多仍局限於實驗測試研究階段,而聚合物齒輪泵在輸送化工流程中的高溫、高壓的粘流態聚合物時特性的理論研究在國內基本還處于空白。The charging of lead - acid battery, the most widely accepted secondary battery, constrained to technological limitation, mainly adopted traditional charging methods such as constant voltage, constant voltage with current limitation, constant current and etc. those methods may not follow the internal physical and chemical laws within the battery, leading to serious overcharge and gas - generation, and resulting in low - efficiency, time - consumming and prone - to - damage of the charging operation
二次電池中被最廣泛接受的鉛酸蓄電池由於技術條件的限制,其充電主要採用恆壓、恆壓限流、恆流等常規模式,這些充電方法未能遵從電池內部的物理化學規律,大多存在著嚴重的過充電和析氣等現象,並導致充電過程的低效,耗時和易損。Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法The thesis was written under the direction of dynamic theory of forming reservoir, follows the rules of comprehensive information, judgment, interpretation and assessment and even makes full use of outcrop geology, data from drilling and logging, data from laboratory analysis and achievements in geophysical exploration. considering the basic factors of forming reservoir in the south of ordos basin as the starting point, the thesis defines that yanchang group of triassic goes into the start of generating oil in the late period of mid - jurassic and that the largest oil generation peaks in the middle period of early cretaceous, after the analogue - history of hydrocarbon generation. meanwhile it also establishes the relationship between the evolution of oil and gas and the formation of traps, the time of oil exploration
本文以成藏動力學理論為指導,本著綜合信息、綜合判斷、綜合解釋、綜合評價的原則,充分利用露頭地質,鉆測井資料,實驗分析資料及物化探成果,以鄂爾多斯盆地南部的基本成藏要素為出發點,通過生烴史模擬,確定了三疊系延長組在中侏羅晚期( 150ma )進入生油門限,于早白堊世中期達到最大生油高峰期;同時並確立了油氣演化與圈閉形成、捕油時間的關系;通過流體勢的全區計算,提出了該區油勢具有明顯的「雙層」結構特徵,並建立了以靜水壓力為主的重力流系統和以差異壓實作用為主的壓實流系統的流體動力分佈模型;通過成藏動力學系統的劃分及事件分析,探討了該地區油氣聚集規律,最終指出了有利的含油氣遠景區。Using the summer rainfall data from twenty - six observatories in shandong province from 1961 to 2001, the subtropical high index data from 1961 to 2002 and the monthly mean reanalysis data of wind, moisture, height and olr of ncep / ncar from 1958 to 1998, the characteristics of abnormal circulation in the northern hemisphere, the abnormal strength and location of subtropical high, the abnormal strength of monsoon and water vapor transport over the areas of east asian were studied
利用山東26個代表站1961 2001年夏季降水、 1961 2001年副高特徵指數以及1958 1998年ncep ncar再分析月平均風場、高度場、比濕、 olr等資料,對山東夏季發生旱澇的北半球大氣環流、副熱帶高壓、東亞夏季風以及季風區水汽輸送等異常特徵進行了合成對比分析。對山東夏季旱澇形成的原因,從季風區水汽輸送和出現降水異常的物理機制等方面進行了較深入的研究。Restoration ecology is ranked as one of three hotpots in biological realm as well as biological diversity and global climate change in recent years, which is one fresh branch of modem ecology. its primary research includes : the cause of degradation in ecosystem, techniques and methods of degraded ecosystem restoration and reconstruction, process and mechanism of ecology, research objectives of which are the destroyed ecosystems under the stress of natural catastrophes and human activities
恢復生態學與生物多樣性和全球氣候變化並列為生物領域的三大研究熱點,它主要研究生態系統退化的原因、退化生態系統恢復和重建的技術與方法、生態學過程與機理的科學,是現代生態學的年輕分支之一,其研究對象是一些在自然災變和人類活動壓力下受到破壞的生態系統。It is a new branch to band piezoelectric chemistry and biological sensing technology. piezoelectric sensors are highly sensitive to multiple signals such as the surface mass and the density, viscosity, conductivity, dielectric effect of the liquid. the piezoelectric sensors are especially suitable for analysis of the proteins with high molecular weight
壓電傳感器除了可響應質量效應外,還可響應溶液的粘度、密度、介電常數、電導率等多種信號,除了氣相之外,當前的壓電傳感器還提供液相壓電傳感理論和應用技術,尤其是用於生物大分子的測定。The loading effects of the atmosphere are the sum of the direct effect, which comes from its newtonian attraction to any point on the surface or within the interior of the earth, and the indirect effects, which is induced by the earth ' s deformation and additional gravitational potential arising from redistribution of the mass because it can be regarded as the surface loads. they are traditionally expressed as the convolution integration of the atmospheric green ' s function, which is virtually the sum of the elastic and gravitational green ' s functions, and the measured values of the barometric pressure on the earth ' s surface over the globe
隨著現代大地測量技術和數據分析手段的日益提高,大氣對各類物理場地表觀測的負荷影響必須予以考慮,大氣的負荷效應為直接效應(大氣對地球表面及內部點產生直接吸引)和間接效應(大氣作為表面負荷作用於地球,導致地球的彈性形變和內部質量的重新分佈,產生附加位)之和,習慣上表示為大氣格林函數(彈性項和直接引力項格林函數之和)和地表氣壓觀測值的全球褶積積分We make a theoretical analysis of the experimental results and draw some conclusions as follows : the saturated temperature r290 - oil mixture is higher than that of pure r290 at a same pressure. the temperature difference, which is called superheat temperature of refrigerant - oil mixtures, increases as the oil concentration and the vapor quality are increased at a certain saturated pressure and pressure has negligible effect on the superheat temperature of the mixture. ( oil concentration is 0. 43 ? - 5. 28 ? )
並根據實驗結果進行理論計算,得出以下結論:天然製冷劑r290含油混合物的飽和溫度高於相同壓力下純工質的飽和溫度,這個溫度差,也就是本文中提到的所謂製冷劑含油混合物的過熱溫度隨混合物質量含氣率、含油濃度的增加而增加,而飽和壓力對過熱溫度的影響不大(含油率0 . 43 ? - 5 . 28 ? ) 。First using analytical method, we obtained the nonlinear baroclinic subcritical instability criterion and symmetric subcritical instability criterion. second using numerical experiments, we analyzed the influenced fact on the baroclinic subcritical instability, and we also analyzed what the nonlinear subcritical symmetric instability effects on a rainstorm, and advanced a new mechanism produced the rainstorm
本文利用解析方法導得了大氣中非線性斜壓亞臨界穩定性判據和對稱亞臨界穩定性判據;並分別用數值試驗方法分析了斜壓亞臨界不穩定的影響因素以及亞臨界對稱不穩定在一場暴雨過程中所起的作用,提出了產生暴雨的新的物理機制。In chapter three, the mechanism responsible for scanning probe field - induced oxidation in ambient air is attributed to an electrochemical process, i. e., anodic oxidation or anodization, after the analyses is given of a surface of a sample exposed to air. the effects of biases, tip speeds on morphology of field - induced oxidation, are introduced and deduced in the form of kinetics formula of oxidation growth
第三章首先通過分析大氣環境下掃描探針場致氧化加工的基本特性,得出掃描探針場致氧化的加工機理為電化學陽極氧化反應;引進大氣狀態下場致氧化的動力學方程,推導出偏置電壓與場致氧化物的幾何形態兩者之間的關系、掃描探針移動速度與場致氧化物的幾何形態兩者之間的關系。In order to make appropriate cushion package, we should consider the property of packed commodities and the transport environment including velocity, acceleration, shock, vibration, atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity and so on.
摘要為尋求緩沖包裝的合理化,在考慮內裝物品特性的基礎上必須考慮運輸環境條件參數,包括速度、加速度、沖擊、振動、大氣壓強、溫度和濕度等。The information is generated by the observatory s high - speed computer using physical models and mathematical equations to simulate the evolution of weather systems. the computer simulations are presented as maps showing the surface temperature, surface wind speed and wind direction, mean sea level pressure and the state of the sky at various locations
這些預測資料是利用天文臺高速電腦根據物理定律及數學方法計算出來的,以天氣圖顯示,內容包括地面溫度、地面風向及風速、平均海平面氣壓及天氣的大致情況。分享友人