特定成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèdìngchéngběn]
特定成本 英文
special cost
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 特定 : 1. （特別指定的） specially appointed; specially designated 2. （某一個） given; specified; specific
  1. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  2. On one hand, they diachronically represent the eight major steps taken by yungho chang ' s atelier fcjz along with its 10 years ' development, while the analysis proceeds step by step from historical review to investigation of the present and anticipation of the future ; on the other hand, eight steps synchronically summarize eight important components of yungho chang ' s pursuit, covering both autonomous architectural subjects and some closely related social cultural issues ; at the same time, between general historical cultural context and specific architectural discipline, eight steps are eight different view angels and optical lenses, through which the author gradually unfolds a careful reading and critical scrutiny on yungho chang ' s architectural works and ideas

    一方面， "八步"歷時性地代表著張永和非常建築工作室十年來成長所經歷的八個主要步驟文中的評析從歷史性的回顧逐步過渡到對現狀的考察和對未來的展望；另一方面， "八步"也共時性概括了張永和的建築追求中的八個重要組成部分，其中既涵蓋了建築學本體的課題，也涉及到一些密切相關的社會、文化問題；同時，在廣泛的歷史文化脈絡和特定的建築學本體之間， "八步"又成為八個不同的視角和視鏡，筆者藉此得以逐步展開對張永和的建築作品、觀念的細致讀解和批判性審視。
  3. Technique of transmitting data via power line （ pl ） ， a new technique developed in recent years ， is used to automatize the free collecting system in public service and the management of uptown service 。 this article discussed the advantage ， disadvantage and the current state of the power line carrier communication 。 the advantage ， method and current state of using spread spectrum technique in power line communication are discussed 。 then the characteristic of low voltage power network was also compendious analyzed 。 in this paper ， after introducing the principle of ssc ， design of hardware and software of the system are been discussed 。 this system has been put into use ， the result has proved its high stability and reliability

    本文研究旨在提供一種利用低壓電力供電網路、低成本、高可靠地實現公共事業收費自動化和小區物業管理智能化的技術應用。討論了電力線載波通信的優、缺點及現狀，擴頻技術在電力線載波通信應用的優點、方式和現狀，並對低壓電力線網路的特性進行了簡單的分析。在闡述了擴頻通信的基本原理的基礎上，本文詳細地介紹了電力載波遠程抄表系統的具體實現，包括硬體模塊和管理軟體本系統已投入運行，具有較高的穩定性和可靠性。
  4. This paper sets up the business mode system which is dominant by bpr in terms of the methodology of object - oriented, and this business mode system is composted by several granularity level model from crassitude to fine, and is described by the unified modeling language ( uml ). bi the aspect of drcmis developing process methodology, both the conception of domain - specific software architecture ( dss a ) and component technology are play important role leave each other from macrocosm to microcosm angle of view

    該模型體系的建立具有以下基本特徵：以適應bpr為主導，以面向對象的分析與設計為基本建模方法，以uml為模型描述語言，以特定領域軟體體系結構（ dssa ）概念為整體開發方法，以組件為「應用工程」開發過程中應用域的主要劃分單位，以corba作為分佈對象的集成標準。
  5. As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials

    坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。
  6. This traditional building method has many shortcomings : dissever factitiously some process and nobody is responsible for connection sections, many works distributed by different departments lose managing and controlling, and many overhead costs become virtual un - control cost ; confirming the overall budget management emphases through lifecycle method, it ' s unfit for enterprise group which deals in different fields, because these deals in different fields can effect each other, and make it ' s hard to distinguish the enterprise group ' s lifecycle

    這種傳統的構建方法有許多不足之處，如：將一些作業或流程人為地割裂開來，使得它們的介面部位無人負責，眾多分佈於不同部門卻相互聯系的作業因此失去管理和控制，與此相關的眾多原本可控的間接成本因此而成為事實上的不可控成本；通過生命周期法確定企業預算管理的重點，對于多元化經營的企業集團，由於各個產業之間的互動關系，往往有生命周期淡化的特點，這種方法就顯得不是十分適宜。
  7. The hardness of a material is, in broad terms, a measure of its resistance to local deformation by some specified disturbing force. unlike most physical and engineering properties, therefore, hardness is not a unique property, but depends on the nature of the test concerned

    硬度以廣義來說，一種物料的硬度是其對某些特定干擾力所造成本身變形的抗力程度。因此硬度與很多物理及工程特性不同，它不是一種獨特的特性，而視乎測試的性質而定。
  8. The features of the above - mentioned contacts are : the civilization in the ancient times in the middle east as a result of creation of different ethnic groups ; the importance of trade and conflict between nomadic and farming nations ; the ever - increasing sphere of the civilization zone ; close relations between the middle east and both the east and the west ; the development of religion from fetishism and polytheism to dualist religion and monotheism

    中東文明交往的特徵為：中東上古文明是各民族共同創造的文明；獨特的地理位置、環境和氣候決定了本地區貿易的重要地位以及遊牧與農耕民族的頻繁沖突；形成了交往范圍不斷擴大的文明圈；獨特的地理位置使中東與東西方同時保持著密切聯系；上古宗教經歷了從原始拜物教、多神教經二元神教的過渡向一神教的發展歷程。
  9. Grounded on analysis to the supervisory and regulatory practice in the usa, hong kong, common wealth and some other countries or distracts, the article holds the opinion that, to realize supervision to the deeds of stock market manipulation, the special entity shall be granted comparatively abroad and flexible power to stipulate regulatory rules and executory power that can provide regulators system and means to exert its professional supervision beforehand and its regulation in time. based on the above construe, with a view of the status in quo in our country, the article concludes on possible, approaches and ways for our country to consummate our supervision and regulation of stock market manipulation

    股票市場操縱行為的上述特徵使許多特定行為在不同時期、不同市場以不同形態出現，許多操縱行為與合法行為之間的界線不斷變化，基本的證券立法不可能對全部的操縱行為進行詳細規定，必須依賴監管者發揮其專業監管能力，正確處理保護投資者利益和維護市場有效性之間的，他們在2003年7月初步完成了題為（ （ whatw0rksinsecuritieslaws ） ） （ nberw0rkingpaper9882 ， july2003 ）的研究報告
  10. Versioning, which records the specific version of an assembly and the versions of dependent assemblies in the assembly s manifest, is done only on assemblies with strong names

    版本控製版本控制記錄程序集的特定版本以及程序集清單中依賴程序集的版本。僅對具有強名稱的程序集完成版本控制。
  11. These two days are about going deeper into specific areas of your being through the numerological map. you will be using your own experience and insight to explore how you function and understand why you are the way you are and the potential that is possible

    這兩天的課程，我們會透過生命數字這地圖更加深入你某些特定的本質，你會利用你自己的經驗和洞見，來探索你是如何運作你的心智和人生的，同時了解到為什麼你是今日你所是的樣子，以及你潛在的能力可以使你成為什麼。
  12. A build verification test typically consists of a broad suite of tests that are used to verify the overall quality of a particular build

    版本驗證測試（ bvt ）通常由一組廣泛的測試組成，這些測試用於驗證特定版本的總體質量。
  13. For instance, if the upper management of a contractor was responsible for a particular root cause then the regulator and supervisory organisation may share responsibility for that particular root cause if there is a deficiency in the directives given by those organisations

    例如：如果一個簽約者的上層管理者是負責特定的根本原因，那麼規范者和監督組織可以分擔特定根本原因的責任，如果有些指示上的缺點是由那些組織所造成。
  14. Costing methods may be decided by the enterprise itself according to the characteristics of its production and operation, type of production management and requirements of cost management

    企業可以根據生產經營特點、生產經營組織類型和成本管理的要求自行確定成本計算方法。
  15. Based on the statistic data of quality cost of changchun company, it finds out the proportion among every quality cost is quite unreasonable. the proportion of the constitution of quality cost in changchun company in the first half year is prevention cost : appraisal cost : internal failure cost : external failure cost = 0. 5858 : 0. 0654 : 0. 3402 : 0. 0086, which is not in conformity with the proportion theory of the best constitution of quality cost put forward by doctor zhu lan, a well - known quality management expert

    論文在分析原有模型的基礎上，構建新質量成本模型，運用結構比法與相關比法對新質量成本模型所收集的信息進行分析比較，運用質量成本管理理論及質量成本特性曲線，得出華龍集團長春分公司質量成本管理存在一定的弊端，預防成本與鑒定成本偏高，外部損失成本過低，質量成本特性曲線不在控制區域，需進行優化。
  16. The cost structure of information goods and service is high fixed cost and low marginal cost. this feature makes the pricing strategies of information goods and service worth be studied

    信息產品/服務的高固定成本低邊際成本的特徵給信息產品/服務的定價提出了挑戰。
  17. Especially their high - fixed and low - marginal cost characteristics may result in the failure of traditional supply curve and neo - classical equilibrium, so the pricing strategies of traditional products are completely no longer fit for

    以及特殊的經濟特徵，尤其是「高固定成本，低邊際成本」的成本結構，造成了傳統供求曲線和新古典均衡分析的失靈，所以針對傳統產品的定價策略已經完全不適應網路經濟時代的發展。
  18. With reference of the materials about passenger dedicated lines ( pdl ) in foreign countries, the essay discusses the characteristics and composition of transportation cost of railway pdl, and analyzes the influence on transportation cost from two aspects as target value of speed and passenger traffic volume, so as to illuminate that the target value of speed can directly affect the transportation cost of pdl, and the fix cost has nothing to do with the passenger traffic volume, whereas the variable cost is in direct proportion to that

    摘要借鑒國內外客運專線資料，對鐵路客運專線運輸成本的特性及構成進行論述，並從速度目標值與客運量兩方面分析對運輸成本的影響，說明速度目標值直接影響客運專線的運輸成本，而固定成本與客運量無關，變動成本與客運量成正比變化。
  19. The crucial phenomena of software product are high fixed cost, low varied cost and the inclined - to - zero marginal cost. furthermore, in the market there does not present a certain price function of supply, only exist an area of price - decision

    從軟體產品的供給方面講，其特點是固定成本高，而變動成本非常低，暨邊際成本幾乎為零，另外，軟體產品也不存在特定的價格?供給函數，只存在定價區間。
  20. Because ib does n ' t create assets and liabilities on commercial bank ' s balance sheet, ib have some characteristics, such as stable income, low cost and strong service function, compared with assets business and liabilities business

    因為中間業務的開展並不形成商業銀行表內的資產負債，所以與表內資產負債業務相比，中間業務具有收入穩定、成本低、服務性強等特點。
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