特異相抗原 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngkàngyuán]
特異相抗原 英文
specific phase antigen
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
  • : 形容詞1 (有分別; 不相同) different 2 (奇異; 特別) strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 (另外的;...
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (抵抗; 抵擋) resist; combat; fight 2 (拒絕; 抗拒) refuse; defy 3 (對等) contend with...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
  • 特異 : 1 (特別優異) exceptionally good; excellent; superfine2 (特殊) peculiar; distinctive特異功能 s...
  1. In view of the common property of dendritic cells and complement, namely their ability to link innate and acquired immunity, and with no reports, to date, addressing the direct effects of complement on the biological functions of dendritic cells, we decided to study the interaction between the complement system and dendritic cells

    本研究的完成有助於在免疫應答的調控機制方面獲得新的認識,並對補體和dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間的作用及互關系能有更全面的理解,為進一步從新的角度和思路深入研究dc在性免疫應答與免疫耐受中的作用及其機制奠定基礎。
  2. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁,表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的互作用有利於啟動體應答反應,並對初級體應答反應有調節作用: cdzi cd35對于體的親和性成熟具有重要作用,在濃度低的情況下,對于活化b細胞是至關重要的,而且mlgm (交聯有利於的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性和t細胞非依賴性產生免疫應答。
  3. On the other hand, there is substanial evidences tha dcs mediate tolerane. the gm - csf - stbolated mouse bone mwderived mhc class ii + dc progendors tha are deficient in cell surface erpression of the costbolatory molecules b7 - l and b7 - 2 can induce alloanginspecific t ceil anergy in vbo. systendc adchstraion of these donor - derived dc progendors to recipients intravenously 7 days before transplantation prolonged the median graft survival tane from 9. 5 days to 22 days wbout additional twnosuppressions in a mouse cardinc twlanation model

    1995年, lul等報道表面缺乏共刺激分子,別是缺乏cd80 ( b7 - 1 )和cd86 ( b7 - 2 )的未成熟型dc能在體外誘導同種性的t細胞無能,而對dc的適當處理能夠使未成熟型dc潛在的耐受性得以放大和增強,使得dc在誘導免疫耐受中具有當重要的作用及潛在的應用價值。
  4. Mg7, a murine mab against human gastric cancer, was prepared and proved to possess quite high specificity and sensitivity in recognize to an ascertained antigen associated with gastric cancer in the previous studies of our lab

    Mg _ 7單是我所研製的一株小鼠人胃癌單克隆體,既往研究表明單對其的識別具有較高的性和敏感性。
  5. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗,將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合,獲得新- 35肽序列;並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物( iscoms )混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠,觀察血清和生殖道內的體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變:以及在ivf下,新血清對精卵互作用的影響及在精子表面的性定位。
  6. And hematopoietic progenitor assay was used to examine hematopoietic differentiation. the effect of mbmec - cm when combined with cytokines or mouse fetal liver stromal cell - conditional medium ( mflsc - cm ) on inducing es cells differentiation into hematopoietic cells was detected. the hematopoietic reconstitution of es cell - derived hscs was detected in vivo in irradiated recipient female mice

    實驗根據造血集落的形成、造血干祖細胞和造血關基因表達等方面檢測誘導生成的細胞是否含造血干祖細胞以及生成造血干祖細胞的數量,並且檢測誘導生成細胞的造血重建功能。
  7. Methods according to theory of specific binding of antigen and antibody, at first the anti - a monoclonal antibody ( ma ) and anti - bma were labeled with the fluorescent, then fluorescent - labeled antibodies ( fla ) were bound with corresponding biological material ( such as bloodstain ) in the optimum condition, finally the abo blood type of bloodstain was determined under microscope fluorescent

    方法根據性結合的理,首先對a 、b單克隆體進行熒光標記,然後使熒光標記體與(血痕)在最佳條件下結合,最後熒光顯微鏡鏡檢,判定血痕的血型。
  8. The diaphragm had the ability to detect the positive serum when it was diluted to 2 ' 11 and so it has good sensitivity ; stored at 4 for at least 7 months, the sensitivity and specificity of the diaphragm did not change, so it has good stability ; when 10 positive serum was detected 3 times, the result is reproducible, so the diaphragm has good reproducible. serums from experimental inoculated piglets was detected. the results showed that when the titer is l : 16, the pigs were infected with streptococcus suis ; and when 1 : 64, the pigs could survive after challege with streptococcus suis. all the results have shown that dot - ppa - elisa was a convenient, rapid, sensitive specific useful method for the detection of antibody

    該法以硝酸纖維素膜為固載體,包被膜載製成的診斷膜片具有良好的性:不與仔豬副傷寒、豬巴氏桿菌病、豬大腸桿菌病、豬衣體病、豬瘟、豬細小病毒病、豬偽狂犬病、豬布氏桿菌、豬丹毒陽性血清反應;膜片具有良好的靈敏性,陽性血清作2 ~ ( - 11 )稀釋亦能檢出;膜片具有良好的穩定性,在4至少能保存7個月,其靈敏性不變。
  9. Focus on research work and clinical studies in musculoskeletal oncology, especially about mechanism and biological therapy of osteosarcoma, such as proteomics studies of osteosarcoma, prospective control study of osteosarcoma, registration system of musculoskeletal oncology and genic tests about the familial inheritance osteoenchondroma, etc

    擬開展《骨肉瘤的蛋白質組學研究》 、 《骨肉瘤多中心前瞻性隨機對照研究》 、 《骨與軟組織腫瘤注冊-會診-隨訪登記系統》 、 《多發性骨軟骨瘤家族遺傳性基因的檢測》等課題的關研究工作,承擔國家、省級和市級重大項目等課題的申報。
  10. Illuminated by human immune system, this paper presents a continuous learning model for intrusion defense that follows the principle of how bacterin stimulates the immune system to generate antibody. this model presents how to get the important “ bacterin ” to add to the database, which is used to do signature matching and anomaly detection, and thus protect system from unknown intrusion ( virus )

    受到疫苗和人體免疫系統工作方式的啟發,本文提出一種入侵預防系統模型,它模擬人體注射疫苗后免疫系統產生體抵的機理:通過設置捕獲器捕獲最新的外部入侵病毒並將其加入病毒徵庫,通過徵匹配和常檢測兩種方式檢測識別病毒並將其隔離消除。
  11. Backgroud : the activation of antigen - specific t cells plays a vital role in the initiation and development of some immune - related diseases, such as transplant rejection and allergic diseases

    背景:性t細胞的活化在一些免疫關疾病(如移植排斥反應、變應性疾病)的發生、發展中起著主導性的作用。
  12. Perhaps the difficulty is how to build a im model which not only can work at common state but also can embody the high - frequency characteristic. in this thesis, we build two different parts separately to realize two different states, but we use speed, angle of flux and son on to connect them into one model

    主要因是該方法所需的步電機模型當復雜:首先該模型能在基波條件下工作,實現基本的機電能量轉換,其次該模型還要對高頻信號進行響應,體現出高頻激勵下d - q軸阻性。
  13. The homologious comparison proved the cloned gene had 96 % homology to the sequence of the omp gene, and the alignment of the amino acid sequence was 98 %. the recombinant plasmid was constructed with the target gene and the expressing vector pgex - 4t - l and then was transformed into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) the fusion protein was expressed under the iptg inducing condition, and exhibited about 62kda in size, very close to the predicted molecular weight of gst - momp. furthermore, the fusion protein was specifically recognized by anti - serum which raised against the major outer membrane protein of ahl316

    Sds - page電泳分析顯示誘導表達的基因產物分子量約為62kda ,與預測的gst -外膜蛋白重組融合蛋白的分子量極為似, western - blot進一步證實,表達產物能被嗜水氣單胞菌l316主要外膜蛋白血清所識別,產生明顯的染色條帶,說明所表達的基因產物與天然的外膜蛋白性一致。
  14. Several amino acid residues of sed have been proved to be important in the interaction between sed and mhc, but the mode of sed binding to mhc is not yet clear. this study is designed to explore the above issues. the main content and results of this study are as follows : firstly, the prokaryotic expression system of sed was constructed

    基於以上問題,我們對sed可能的活性位點進行預測,構建了一系列超sed免疫識別機制的研究sed定點突變體,檢測這些突變體的mhc11結合活性和tcrvfi性,尋找與tcrv6結合的關鍵位點,進一步探討sed與mhc和tcr的互作用方式。
  15. Ascribed to the discoveries of many tumor specific / associated antigens ( tsas / taas ) and the unique / excellent properties of antibody, the antibody - mediated targeting therapy of tumor persistently attracts worldwide attentions

    由於許多腫瘤被發現以及體具有獨而優越的性能,體介導的腫瘤靶向治療一直受到廣泛關注。
  16. In addition, according to the safety requirements of underground electrical equipment, the fault characteristics and protection principle of asynchronous motors with single speed or double speed used in underground are simultaneously analyzed, the function parameters corresponding to the fault protection for high capacity motors are determined. at the same time, module program design method and compiled monitoring program and function subprogram are emphatically described. especially, more attention is paid to the design philosophy, operation principle, hardware block diagram and software flow chart of mcs

    根據礦井生產要求,分析了步電動機的各種故障徵和保護理,確立了每種故障保護的動作指標;設計了主控制板的硬體電路;根據結構化程序的設計方法,設計了監控程序和各功能模塊程序;並且分析了工業生產環境存在的干擾源及所產生干擾信號的徵,針對不同徵的干擾信號,制定了應的硬體、軟體干擾措施。
  17. The high titer specific ndrg2 antibody is indispensable to reseach deeply the functions or the tissue and subcellular distribution features of ndrg2, ha order to prepare ndrg2 antibody, the whole ndrgl sequence was cloned into prset - a vector and two truncated sequences of ndrg2 were cloned into pgex - 4t - l vector. after induced by iptg, the fusion proteins were expressed in e. coli ; rabbits immunized with the whole length ndrg2 protein were reinforced with two shortened fragments of ndrg2 ; after immunization, rabbits produced high titer antiserum against ndrg2. then antisemm was absorbed using ndrg2 antigen immobilized on nc filters, the purified product of antiserum shows high special to ndrg2 protein, and the separated inclusion body of 6his - ndrg2 will be useful for the further reseach

    為制備高效價的ndrgz體,分別構建了prset a雌、 pgex4t d唾倉和pgex4tl七三種核重組表達質粒,並在大腸桿菌中誘導表達出應的融合蛋白;用全長gstjqdrgz蛋白免疫兔,然後用gst ndrgz人和gstjqdrgze片段加強免疫,經免疫得到了較高效價的兔人ndrz多克隆血清,利用固定於硝酸纖維素膜上的ndrgz親和吸附純化血清,提高了ndrgz體的性;並對包涵體形式表達的6his ndrgz進行初步的分離純化。
  18. After being cultured in optimal cultural system in vitro for 72 hours, we could sort 30 % of mammary stem cells ( scal - 1 + ) in the cells derived from the mammary orgnoids and the percentages of stem cells was higher than that of the reference, but less that of the cells cultured in vitro for 22 hours. 7. we sorted several percentages of cd34 + cells derived from the cultured mammary gland orgnoids and the percentages of cd34 + cells in 22 - hour cultural system was lower than that of the 72 - hour cultural system

    小鼠乳腺類腺體結構體外短期培養獲得的細胞中有一定量的類乳腺幹細胞存在:優化體系培養22小時獲得的細胞的類乳腺幹細胞( scal - 1 ~ + )比例遠遠高於培養72小時獲得細胞的比例;反,表達造血幹細胞cd34的細胞( cd34 ~ + )比例在培養72小時比培養22小時高;同時,培養的體系中還有一定比例的scal - 1 ~ + cd34 ~ +細胞存在。
  19. Assaying of the protective effect of mimotopes we divided the mimotopes into three groups based on their amino acid sequences " homology, with phage ml3 as the control group, then immunized 6 - week balb / c mice, 10 mice per group. after amplifing positive phages and quantification, we used them to immunizing mice subcutaneously at 2 - week intervals. the dose given is 100ug phage per mouse at first immunization and 30ug phage per mouse at the latter two immunizations

    並且在這12個陽性克隆中,有8個可性的與hini多結合,可能為二者共有的表位口2 .模擬表位的免疫保護作用分析根據模擬表位的序列似性分3組免疫6周齡的雌性balb / c小鼠, 10隻/組,以野生噬菌體為陰性對照。
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