獨占者 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dúzhānzhě]
獨占者 英文
monopolist
  • 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞（一個） single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 （獨自） alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 （唯獨） only...
  • 占 : 占動詞1. （占據） occupy; seize; take up 2. （處在某一地位; 屬于某一情形） constitute; hold; make up; account for
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 獨占 : have sth. all to oneself; monopolize
  1. This is also a chance to reintroduce monopolistic competition since locational differences are enough to turn otherwise identical producers into monopolistic competitors

    這同時也是再提獨占市場的很好機會，因為區位上的差異足以讓單一生產者成為獨占市場。
  2. This course focuses on the following topics : basic theory of consumer behavior ; production and costs ; partial equilibrium analysis of pricing in competitive and monopolistic markets ; general equilibrium ; welfare ; and externalities

    本課程的重點放在以下的主題上：消費者行為的基本理論；生產與成本；競爭與獨占市場中定價的部分均衡分析；一般均衡；福利；以及外部性。
  3. From the middle period of 16th century, the production and circulation of commodity was greatly developed in the region surrounding taiwan strait since the western colonists came, with gold and silver mined in japan, the yue harbor opened and min - chao businessmen monopolizing foreign trade

    從16世紀中葉開始，隨著西方殖民者的東來，日本金銀礦的開發，月港開放與閩潮商人獨占對外貿易，使環臺海區域的商品生產與商品流通都有很大發展。
  4. The reason the constitution limits the recipient of the monopoly power to authors resides in the single, unifying theme of the entire constitutional enterprise : the decentralization of power

    憲法限製作者對其作品的獨占權的原因在於貫穿于整個憲法的單一而統一的主題:分權。
  5. Property right system can ensure the owner of the technology innovation asset ' s to have certain monopoly right, which excludes imitators to violate the property right of the technology innovation property owners, and provides permanent and effective stimulant drive for technology innovation activities

    產權制度可以保證技術創新資產擁有者一定的獨占權，排除仿製者對技術創新產權所有者利益的侵犯，為技術創新活動提供持續、有效的激勵動力。
  6. The ideological core of legal economics is " benefit ". on the author ' s part, his monopoly of copyright compensates for the creating expenses ; while on the society ' s part, all the consumers attain satisfactory returns by willingly paying for the goods and related service

    法律經濟學的核心思想是「效益」 ，對創作者來說，其享有的獨占權使得創作的費用得以補償；對于社會而言，全體消費者通過對所得商品和服務的自願支付而實現了利益滿足。
  7. Intellectual property right is a legitimate monopoly. generally speaking, intellectual property possibly makes the proprietor hold a dominant market position, some proprietor of intellectual property right abuse the dominant market position for benefit. as we know, antimonopoly law " s purpose is to protect competition, so anticompetitive acts will be published by antimonopoly law

    但是，知識產權這種獨占權往往會使權利擁有者在某一特定市場上形成壟斷或支配地位，限制了該市場的競爭，尤其是在某些情況下，知識產權人可能會超出法律允許的正當范圍，濫用其依法獲得的正當權，通過不正當地行使知識產權，非法限制競爭，從而違反了反壟斷法。
  8. The provisions on exceptions from the exclusive right in article 14 of the council regulation no 2100 94 of july 27, 1994, on the community plant variety rights and the implementing regulations which have been issued on the basis of that article shall apply also to plant varieties which have been registered according to this act

    條關于獨占權利之例外規定及依據該條發布之施行規定同樣適用於依據本法登記之植物品種。該條款以及共同體植物品種權利規則亦將適用於本法之植物裁者權利。
  9. On the substance hand, i hold : subrogation rights of debtor is a kind of conditional and statutory content of creditor " s right ; it needs subjective and objective condition, for example, the first debtor ' s should be due, etc ; the result of exercising the subrogation is that the second debtor clears the debt to the first debtor not the creditor

    在實體法方面，筆者認為：債權人代位權實質上是一種附一定條件的法定的債權權能，其構成應滿足一定的要件，其中包括主債務人能行使而不行使到期債權，債權人遭受了遲延履行的實際損害，其代位債權必須是非專屬于主債務人的既存的合法的財產性權利等，債權人代位權的行使結果是次債務人向主債務人清償債務，債權人不能獨占該財產以充抵自己的債權。
  10. Nothing particularly special about that, except for the fact that the us legislation allows the generic company 6 - months ' exclusivity before any competitors can launch

    這看上去沒有任何特別之處，只是美國法律授予該非專利藥公司6個月的市場獨占期，期間任何競爭者不得上市該非專利藥。
  11. You just mentioned the executive license, could you explain more explicitly about the implication that the seller and a third party can not refuse this technique within this area

    貴方剛才談到獨占性的許可證問題，請你將賣方或第三者不能在該地區再次使用該項目技術的含義解釋得更確切一些好嗎
  12. In early stage, owner of material capital monopolizing residues was a common phenomenon, for material capital was treated as scare production factor and its owner, as risk - taker

    物力資本被認為是稀缺要素，其所有者是風險承擔者，因而物力資本獨占企業剩餘是一種普遍現象。
  13. At the same time, the scope of the labor is enlarged greatly, and the mode of net surplus is evolved from capital monopolization into capital sharing with labor element which based on the unification of rights and interests to labor and to capital, and each party proportion in this sharing system is entirely the games result between them although the capital volume and labor element ' s characteristic will make quite effect

    同時，現代企業中勞動者的范圍大大拓寬。相應地凈剩餘也由資本獨占演變為資本與勞動分享。這種分享制度的形成基礎是勞動權益和資本權益的統一，雙方分享的比例是受創業必要資本量和勞動的人力資本特徵影響進而各方進行博弈的結果。
  14. The lawyers of jin ding partners are a team of people, who fight tirelessly for justice and fairness, for clients both in china and around the world

    本網站版權為金鼎英傑律師事務所獨占所有，任何組織與個人均不得侵犯，違者，本所將依法追究其法律責任。
  15. Article 27 any natural person, legal entity or any other organisation that is granted the non - voluntary license for exploitation of the layout - design does not enjoy the exclusive right to exploit, and shall not have the right to authorise exploitation by another person

    第二十七條取得使用布圖設計非自願許可的自然人、法人或者其他組織不享有獨占的使用權，並且無權允許他人使用。
  16. Because not all of the outputs of innovation belong to enterprises that do innovation, the amount of innovation when marginal private profit equals marginal cost must be less than that when marginal social profit equals marginal cost

    由於技術創新產出的非獨占性，創新者不能完全攫取創新的全部收益，從而基於邊際私人收益等於邊際成本決定的私人最優創新水平必然小於社會最優創新水平。
  17. As the owner of the exlusive exploitation rights / copyright can issue an unlimited amount of single exploitation rights ( and therefore licenses ), it is of cause always possible to issue the same software under several licenses

    所以根據這些獨占利用權以及或版權，這些權利的擁有者可以選擇軟體要在哪一個許可證下散布。
  18. Should the exclusive exploitation rights be with several people, because a piece of software has several authors and they have not chosen to combine their rights with one fiduciary, for instance, of cause all of these authors must agree with the licensing

    當獨占利用權屬于數個人時舉例來說：因為一個軟體片段有著數位作者，而他們還沒有選擇要組合起他們的權利予單一的受託者，當然所有的作者都必須同意授權的條件。
  19. Where a product is the subject of a patent application in a member in accordance with paragraph 8 ( a ), exclusive marketing rights shall be granted, notwithstanding the provisions of part vi, for a period of five years after obtaining marketing approval in that member or until a product patent is granted or rejected in that member, whichever period is shorter, provided that, subsequent to the entry into force of the wto agreement, a patent application has been filed and a patent granted for that product in another member and marketing approval obtained in such other member

    如果某產品系在某成員域內依照上文第八條（ 1 ）項而提交的專利申請案中的內容，則不論本協議第六部分如何規定，在該產品于該成員地域獲投放市場許可后5年或該產品專利之申請被批準或被駁回之前（以二者中時間居短者為準） ，該成員應授予該產品以獨占投放市場權，只要在「建立世界貿易組織協定」生效之後，該專利申請案已在另一成員提交、並已在該另一成員域內獲產品專利及獲準投放市場。
  20. It s empty ; ye may hev it all to yerseln, un him as allas maks a third, i such ill company

    那兒空了，你可以自己獨占，上帝他老人家總是個第三者，陪著這樣的壞人。 」
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