現先率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànxiān]
現先率 英文
gensaki
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (現在; 此刻) present; now; current; existing 2 (現款) cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞(臨時; ...
  • : 名詞1 (時間或次序在前的) earlier; before; first; in advance 2 (祖先; 上代) elder generation; ...
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」象,對于譜形相似而整體反射的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The primary results showed : using m199 as diluents containing 20 % bovine serum, it is better to freeze the cells slowly freezing at fist then increase freezing speed ( for example, from 0 to - 6 freezing speed is about - 0. 05 a minute, from - 6 to - 40, freezing speed is about - 0. 5 a minute ), studies on effect of various concentration of dmso demonstrate that about 12. 5 % dmso gave the highest post - thaw percentage of viable cells. the concentration of bovine serum had no different effect on the percentage of the viable embryo cells of misgurnus auguillicaudatus. the embryo cells derived 6 from the later stage of blastula offish is more resistant to the cryogen than the cells of early stage of blastula. the cells preserved in liquid nitrogen at - 196 were thawed and cultivated, a few cells were found adhere to the surface of culture vessel when the percentage of viable cell was more than 30 %. the cells in only two culture vessels were found to proliferated and gave rise to many small morphologically undifferentiated cells

    研究初步表明:以細胞培養液m199 (含2既的小牛血清,常規量雙抗)為凍存稀釋液對泥鰍胚胎細胞冷凍保存宜採取慢后快的方式(例如,從0一一6 ,凍存速度為一0 . 05 / min ,再以一0 . 5 / min的速度從一6一一40 ) ; dmso的保護效應濃度為12 . 506左右;小牛血清的濃度對泥鰍胚胎細胞的成活影響不明顯;囊胚晚期細胞抗凍性比中早期強;通過對不同批次的凍存細胞解凍培養,解凍后成活為30 %以上細胞培養數天後均有少數細胞貼壁,但只發兩瓶培養細胞有明顯增殖象產生許多未分化的小細胞。
  3. According the original thoughts, this paper circumstantiates how to carry this theory into chinese practice and how to eliminate the fundamental shortcomings if foreign standards applied mechanically. therefore, in a creative way, this paper establishes a feasible eva appraisal system according to chinese listed companies " character and demonstrates it on some listed companies, such as sichuan changhong co. ; tsingtao brewery company ; and harbor line companies. in one word, this paper wishes to provide a set of more practical and predictable standard in comparison with roe and eps

    本論文正是根據其理論,首著重對目前如何將經濟增加值實際運用於評估中國上市公司業績,進行針對性的分析和探討,從而逐步剔除機械套用國外指標體系的根本性缺陷,然後按照中國證券投資市場的特徵,創造性地建立一套符合中國實情地指標體系,同時運用這一指標體系對四川長虹、青島啤酒以及整個港口行業的上市公司五年間的業績變化情況做了仔細的運算和分析,並與行的凈資產收益、每股收益進行實證分析、比較,以期為上市公司業績評價提供一種更有預見性、更可行的指標體系。
  4. It holds that the complicated mechanical driving system will be replaced by the advanced electronic system, the mechanical structure be futher improved and a new type of electro - mechanic combing machine characteristics of high performance, high efficiency and high automation be soon come into the world

    認為行復雜的機械傳動方式將會被進的電子傳動替代,機械結構將得到改進,近年內將出高性能、高效,機電一體化和自動化程度更高的新型精梳機。
  5. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例,對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究,旨在通過設備管理系統實設備全過程管理計算機化,由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理,使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理,保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行進的可預知性管理,並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主,提高設備管理的工作質量、效代化程度,輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實,提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用及實其最大的經濟效益。
  6. Lawmaking is to aim to enhance all kinds of law ’ s efficiency factors which are confirmative degree and developmental degree and efficient social press. new laws are needed when the law demand which is asked for the variability of insider structure breaks through the intrinsic law supply because a domain ’ s insider structure changes, that is, new sub - domains appear, or intrinsic sub - domains expand or fission or shrink or die away. new laws are also needed if that situation is estimated by legislators in advance

    立法旨在提高各子域法的效因子? ?確定性因子、適應性因子和社會壓力的有效性因子;當域的內部結構發生變化,即出新的子域,或者原有子域壯大、裂變、萎縮抑或消失時,這種域的內部結構的變異性對法律的需求一旦突破了原有的法律供給,或者立法者已於事估測到這種情形時,新的立法就成了必需。
  7. The cause is that depending strength of government only to hit lawless proprietor and safeguard consumer ' s leigitimate rights and interests is limited, because the proprietor can constringe the action of self due to the government strike it strongly in the short - term, but government can not be persisted over a long period of time because of the restriction of resources such as funds etc. in another aspect, if encouraging consumer to safeguard the leigitimate rights and interests of self, the probability that proprietor ' s tort occurs could reduce generally, moreover it is lasting

    本文首從靜態的角度來分析消費者權益受到損害的原因。通過分析發,單純地依靠政府的力量來打擊不法經營者、維護消費者合法權益的作用是有限的,短期中經營者會因為政府加大打擊力度而收斂自己的行為,但政府由於受經費等資源的限制,不可能長期堅持下去。從另一個角度,如果鼓勵消費者維護自身的合法權益,則經營者侵權行為發生的概會降低,而且具有持久性。
  8. Firstly realizing the modernization and its ways for the suburbs of conurbation

    基本實代化的途徑
  9. It makes sampling data regularized by means of man - machine interactive mode and procedure method, respectively. the driven data of the cutter guide is generated, which is based on sampling data processed. it proposes an intelligent data reduction algorithm which bases on the combination of straightness of curves, equidistance and distance deviation principle

    採集並分析了內輪廓數據,分別運用程序處理方式和人機交互方式實采樣數據點的規則化處理;根據處理后的測點數據生成磨頭驅動數據;並提出了一種基於曲線曲、等距及距離偏差帶的自適應數據壓縮方法。
  10. Our company took the lead in establishing a factory specialinzing in producing inflatable models and balloons in 1995. for the last 10 years, with great support and concern from all circles of society and by a common effort of our staff, the enterprise isadvancing in agreat stride, to be the biggest prodution center in china for producing inflatable models and balloons, with a activeties scope from production, marketing, design and research. the company has full range of products, such as : inflatable models and balloons made by pe, pvc complex film, nylon cloth, oxford, reinforced oxford, euphotic oxford, and also inflatable toys. pop commericials, and swimming articles, etc. the company also has a strong technical force : all the products with a unique creative idea, carefully selected materials, vivid and vast sculpt, also can be equipped with computer controlled lighting and sounding system. the lighteing inflatable model is the first in china and has obtainde a patent. the inflatable products, which have a spectacular and impressive visual effect, can be put on advertisement, celebration ceremony, and business activities, giving a commercial culture atmosphere into the citys sight. they are the best choice of advertisers and business people with insight

    本公司於1995年在國內創建氣模氣球生產專業廠家,十年來,在社會各界關心支持和全體員工共同努力下,企業發展突飛猛進,已成為集生產銷售設計科研為一體的國內同行業最大企業,成為國內最大的氣球氣模生產基地。產品品種全: pe pvc復合膜尼布牛津布增強牛津布透光牛津布等材料的氣球氣模,以及充氣兒童玩具pop廣告物水上泳具等產品應有盡有發光氣模等多項產品屬國內首創並獲專利,其產品一旦充而擴之,投放于廣告慶典商務活動,視覺效果巍為壯觀十分搶眼,不僅為都市空間增添了一道亮麗的商業文化景線,更為代廣告人商人慧眼所識。
  11. So anew type of measurement and instrumentation is badly needed and developed which is suitable for non - centralized and stationary measurement based on this idea, this study take the new type of oilavater two - phase flow measurement and instrumentation development as the basic goal, cany out some theoretic exploration of measurement in order to improve oil / water two - phase flow well logging method and technique, and try to accomplish bom holdup and total flow rate measurement with one equipment simultaneously so as to push forward development of oilavater two - phase flow well logging

    本文正是基於這一思想,以開發新的油水兩相流測試儀器為目標,進行期的測量理論探索,試圖從原理上改進油水兩相流測井方法和工藝,實利用同種電學敏感原理同時完成持和總流量的測量,推動油水兩相流測井技術的發展。
  12. The article puts forward a solution that the fontal machine system for the problems of the data concentration, bank " s multi - channel join - in and the host " s dispose efficiency during the construction of finance eleclrolysation ; designs and realizes the fore - born child process communication layer of the fontal machine system

    本論文對金融電子化建設過程中面臨的數據大集中、多通道接入、銀行主機處理效等問題,提出前置機系統解決方案;設計和實了前置機系統的預派生子進程的通訊層。
  13. Qms identifies and prioritizes the use of resources to manage risk and it should lead to gains in efficiency

    質量管理體系識別並區分資源使用的優級以對風險進行管理,並實的提高。
  14. The outstanding features of this paper lied in the following aspects : it tried to master the guiding ideology of the reform in science complex ; it tried to find out the optimum biology teaching method : it suggested that the teaching of declarative knowledge should reflect the social meaning and advanced merits ; it proposed applying multiple teaching methods to raise the class teaching efficiency ; it maked reasonable use of all initiative new teaching models, realized the combination of " ability clue " and " knowledge clue ", and endowed the students with the ability to analyze systematically and think in whole. in the period of the revision for the entrance exam, not only the basic knowledge should be consolidated, but their comprehensive ability should be cultivated through the building of subject structure

    本文的突出特點是不僅在宏觀方面力求把握理綜改革的指導思想,而且在微觀方面力爭找準優化生物學課堂教學的切入點:主張陳述性知識的教學要充分體進性和社會性;倡導在課堂教學中採取多元化的教學方法和手段,提高課堂教學效:合理運用各類創新型教學模式,實施構建「能力主線」 ,並和「知識主線」相結合,培養學生的系統分析和整合的思維能力。在迎考復習階段,不但要夯實基礎,還要通過學科知識結構的構建培養學生的綜合能力。
  15. The cash flow discount method is the most basic pricing principal among the varied financial asset pricing measures, and the main ideas of this method is that : firstly, the cash flow of the financial asset should be estimated, and the proper discount rate should be chosen ; secondly, the assessed cash flow is discounted with the chosen interest rate, and the results are added together to get the theoretical price of the financial asset

    在金融資產定價的方法中,金流貼定價是最基本的定價原理,其主要的思路就是首估計金融資產的金流,選擇恰當的貼,然後將估計的金流以選擇的利進行貼,最後加總得到金融資產的理論價格。
  16. In addition, specialist groups in some bds are taking the lead in specifying interoperability standards for their respective business areas

    此外,某些決策局部門的專家小組訂明互用標準,以配合本身的業務需要。
  17. Abstract : cruise missiles have the characteristics of concealment and unexpectedness, so effectively detecting cruise missiles is the crux of cruise missiles defence. in order to increase detecting distance and discovery probability for cruise missiles, we ought to synthetically utilize various measures to make up the all directions target detecting and information communicating system with emphasis, which combines air with ground, far with near, advanced measures with traditional measures

    文摘:巡航導彈具有隱蔽和突然的特點,對巡航導彈進行有效的探測,是抗擊巡航導彈的關鍵,綜合利用各種手段,組成空中與地面相結合、遠方和近方相結合,進手段與傳統手段相結合的全方位、有重點的目標探測與報知體系,可增大對巡航導彈的探測距離,提高發
  18. In this thesis, the basic problem of network security, some correlative protocols and cryptology are discussed at first, math theory in point is also studied. especially, a sort of new matrix method of solving quadratic equation over gf ( 2m ) is given, which is the key of selecting random point over elliptic curves. no better solution has been found in related literature in the world. compared with ieee p1363 ' s method, it is easy to implement the software and obtain high efficiency, etc. then the basic operation of elliptic curve is debated and the steps of finding secure curve and basis point over gf ( 2m ) are presented. moreover, the encryption and decryption schemes of the ecc are designed and the security problem of ecc is also considered. in the end, ecc by koblitz curves are implemented

    文章首討論了網路安全基本問題、網路安全協議和密碼學;對相關數學理論進行了研究,特別是給出了一種新的求解gf ( 2 ~ m )上二次方程的矩陣法,而它是選取橢圓曲線上的隨機點的關鍵步驟,和ieeep1363的方法相比,它有易於軟體實、效高等優點,在國內外相關文獻上還未見到更好的求解方法;接著討論了橢圓曲線的基本運算,進而給出了在gf ( 2 ~ m )上選取安全曲線及基點的步驟;文章還設計了橢圓曲線加密系統的加解密方案,討論了橢圓曲線系統的安全性問題。最後文章就koblitz曲線加密系統進行了軟體實
  19. It was found that both number and sizes of the silicon particles are increased and the ratios of electric to thermal conductivity were decreased with the increase of the silicon content. the maximal seebeck coefficients occur when the si : fe mole ratio are between 2. 0 and 2. 1

    隨著si含量的增加,彌散分佈的si顆粒增多,顆粒尺寸增大, 「電導/熱導」比值降低,但seebeck系數呈增加后減少的趨勢,在si : fe摩爾比為2 . 0 2 . 1時達到最大值。
  20. However in china interest rate is restricted, most of commercial banks lack the consciousness of irr management, and the techniques and methods are behind the world. after the marketability of interest rate, they will meet big challenges

    我國由於長期實行利管制,商業銀行普遍缺乏利風險意識,利風險管理的技術和方法大大落後於世界進水平,在實市場化后,銀行業必將遇到巨大的挑戰。
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