理論與判斷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lǐlúnyǔpànduàn]
理論與判斷 英文
theory and decision
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 判 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分開; 分辨） distinguish; discriminate 2 （評定） judge; decide 3 （判決） sentence; con...
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 理論 : theory
  • 判斷 : 1 （斷定） judge; decide; determine; estimate; measure; size up; think; pinpoint; tell 2 [邏輯學]...
  1. In a long time, the controversy between the inevitability of criminal law causality and chanciness of criminal law causality have monopolized the words right of china ' s criminal law theory of causation. but the dispute is not beneficial to the criminal causation problems. therefore, it is urgent to find a new starting point and establish a new judging - mode

    因果關系的必然性與偶然性之爭，在相當長的時間內壟斷了我國刑法因果關系理論的話語權，但卻無益於刑法因果關系問題的有效解決，並同刑事訴訟中因果關系的認定過程脫節，缺乏實際的指導作用，因此亟需尋找新的切入點並建立新的判斷標準。
  2. Duh, r. r., november 1992, " culture, experience and audit judgment ", presented at the plenary session of the fourth asian - pacific conference on international accounting issues, dunedin, new zealand

    杜榮瑞1990 ， "審計人員之資訊使用與判斷行為" ，第二屆會計理論與實務研討會論文集，臺大管理學院主辦
  3. ( 1 ) financial risk is summed up : have analysed a researcher and is expound the financial risk and risk this of the possibility of the financial crisis takes place and stated basically to the definition of the financial risk both at home and abroad in this chapter, point out at the same time mat the financial risk has objectivity, endogeny and other natural disposition the characteristics of compatible, disguise and accumulating nature, and has observed to the present china ' s finance potential risk theory : namely scholar attempt mostly

    （ 1 ）財政風險概述：本章分析了國內國外研究者對財政風險的定義，並闡明財政風險是發生財政危機的可能性的風險這一基本表述，同時指出財政風險具有客觀性、內生性與外生性並存、隱蔽性和累積性的特徵，並對當前中國財政潛在風險理論進行了評述：即學者大都試圖通過對于國債規模與結構是否合理的判斷來判別中國是否存在著財政危機。
  4. With the change and improvement of science knowledge, the irrationalism on the theories of knowledge has been turned from fideism which have blind faith in external authority to the intuitionism trusting internal instinct, but their common point is to negate that science knowledge is the product of human ' s logic reasoning, and not to believe that human rational can judge truth from falsehood

    摘要科學知識的發展變化與進步，使知識論中非理性主義由中世紀迷信外在權威的信仰主義，轉向現代信任內在本能的直覺主義，但其共同點是否定科學知識是人類運用邏輯理性思維的產物，不相信人類理性能夠判斷真理與謬誤。
  5. The paper states the problem of moral deviation of contemporary university students, which re suits in the following aspects ; pragmatism in values, ethical mistiness, social indifference, degeneration of traditional morality, even moral " crises " caused by psychological problems

    摘要闡述了當代大學生道德失向問題，主要表現在：價值取向上的功利性、道德判斷標準的多元化與模糊論、社會冷漠和傳統道德的流失、各類心理問題引起的道德危機等方面。
  6. In this article, the author compares dl company ' s objective rate with its sgr, and judge the type of dl company ' s objective growth rate. then, the author points out that, in order to realize the balance between the objective growth rate and sgr, dl company should increase its sgr through raising the operation efficiency and revising the finance policy. at last, the author determines the appropriate objective growth rate in 2003

    以對企業增長管理模式的理論探討為基礎，本文對dl公司2003年度的增長目標與其可持續增長率進行了詳細的分析，判斷其增長目標的類型，從提高經營效率和改變財務政策兩方面入手提高其可持續增長率，從而實現其增長目標的平衡，並最終確定了dl公司2003年度的適度目標增長率。
  7. Through the comparison of the theoretic data and the measured data, the windage between the measured blade and the designed blade is judged to direct the manufacture of blades

    通過被測數據與理論數據的比較，判斷被測葉片與設計葉片之間的偏差來指導加工。
  8. Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle ， and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part ， the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated ， which is composed of three parts ： extreme of speed ， content of the content ， and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part ， the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given ， that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it ： first of all, in virtue of " content theory " ， it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all

    論文的創新之處有五點：一是從「尺度論」的角度，藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想；二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量；三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代，人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後，人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸，成為電子媒介的一個節點；同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ，而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ，並首次提出，困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統；四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點，此處論證為本文最大創新之處，而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義；五是根據以上幾個部分的論述，對人類目前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷，即：我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深陷於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔，在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動下，我們走向自戀的盡頭。
  9. Danger in criminal law, as a basic theoretical issue in normative criminal law, always attracts enough attentions from the native and foreign scholars, different theories about it are massive and disagree with each other. the phenomenon reflects that the issue is profound and the criminal theories are abundant and extensive. but the related theories are so complicated and confusing as to make troubles and confusions to judicial practice, and the condition is disadvantage to construct and develop the criminal subject

    本文通過對危險概念的相關分類的分析，提出了「理論推定的危險? ?規范性的危險」這一分類，並且在這一分類的框架之下，對未遂犯的危險、抽象危險犯的危險與具體危險犯的危險的內容與判斷構造做了簡要的分析，提出了自己的觀點。
  10. Students read the letter and the answer again and finish activity 2 & 3. ( first students do them by themselves, then share the answers with their partners

    （本環節所涉及的不只是細節的理解與判斷，同時還有歸納、推理和邏輯。因此，在次此環節中，要求學生先獨立思考，完成練習；然後分享討論結果，總結閱讀技巧和規律。 ）
  11. Considering company developing trend and macro - economic environment together, by the calculating of asset value, profit ability value and growing up value, the decision making is mainly based on the balance sheet. secondly, " vit " always takes reality as its basis. it is more practical and more rational when analyze the expecting profit, the future cash flow or judge the value of a invested company

    價值投資理論與「現代投資理論」的區別在於：首先， 「現代投資理論」將大量復雜的預測技術和數學公式引入對投資資產的定價過程，而價值投資理論卻從資產負債表出發，結合公司發展趨勢和宏觀經濟環境等因素，通過對資產價值、盈利能力價值和成長性價值的計算來做出投資決策；其次，價值投資理論始終以現實為基礎，在分析處理預期收益和未來現金流時更實際、更理性地判斷被投資公司的價值。
  12. This paper deals with seismic analysis of an immersed tunnel using the travelling wave method the objective of the analysis is to obtain the maximum stresses in the tunnel body and the relative displacements at the joints for design purpose in analysis ， the axial and transverse input waves are treated as two independent waves with different amplitudes and periods the method has been found to have the advantages of simplicity and clearness in physical concepts however ， reasonableness of the prediction by the method depends largely on the input data ， such as the wave amplitude ， the wave length ， the propergation speed of the travelling wave as well as the reaction coefficient of the ground thus ， determination of the input data is discussed in detail finally ， the method is applied to analysis of huangsha - fangcun immersed tunnel across the pearl river in guangzhou

    將行波法應用到剛度較大、分段較多的水下沉管隧道的地震分析中，提出把軸向、橫向兩個輸入波處理為兩個獨立的行波的方法行波法是否符合實際，與輸入地震波的有關參數及地基系數選取有很大關系，作者對此進行了比較深入的討論，使輸入參數的選取簡單、明確，便於對計算結果進行分析與判斷最後應用此法對珠江水下隧道的工程實例進行了計算
  13. By comparing the numerical results of water infiltration with air and without air, it is shown that the method in this paper is more effective for solving problems of water infiltration in unsaturated soil. in this paper the forming process of oil - bearing basin is the main research object and the mathematic model of geology is built, in order to simulate the dynamic forming process of stratums especially oil - bearing stratum in geology history in the time and space concept, further to investigate the history of petroleum forming, transmitting, accumulating and predict the distributing rule and scope of petroleum, and offer an rapid, quantitative, exact, general choice for the researcher of petroleum geology. with denudation, poor - compactness and sedimentation hiatus, the stratum relations of sedimentation section is judged, and the ancient thickness and pressure of stratum layer are recovered by the inversion method of back stripping. the numerical simulation algorithm of recovery of geological history is also given

    為了利用現代化的計算技術再現含油氣盆地的地史演化發育過程，以便進一步定量化研究油氣的生成、運移和聚集的歷史以及預測油氣分佈規律、分佈范圍，為石油地質學家提供一個快速、準確、定量、綜合的研究手段，本文就含油氣盆地的地史演化發育過程為主要研究對象，建立了數學地質模型，運用優化理論與演算法，在考慮了剝蝕、欠壓實、沉積間斷等地質現象的情況下，採用回剝反演法，應用鉆井、測井、地震等方法獲得的地層物性資料，判別沉積剖面中地層的接觸關系，恢復地層的古厚度、古壓力，構造了地史恢復的數值模擬方法。
  14. The discussion on the value judgment is very important, but it can not answer many questions about economic law such as the normalization, self - governess, formalization and basic categories. so, it is urgent to probe into the formal reason of economic law and it has become an essential means to demonstrate many theoretical and practical questions about economic law

    這種有關價值判斷的討論當然是重要的，但這種以價值性評價為基礎的研究畢竟無法回答經濟法的許多問題，如經濟法的規范性問題、自治性與形式化的問題、基本范疇問題等，都不是用價值判斷所能解釋的。因此，對經濟法的形式理性進行探討，成為一個迫切的問題，也成為解釋許多經濟法理論與實踐問題的必要途徑。
  15. After discussing transformer fault cause, fault type and diagnostic procedure, this paper summarizes existing diagnosis method and puts forward idea of transformer fault diagnosis expert system based on multilayer distributed reasoning mechanism on the basis of collecting extensively expert knowledge and experience

    本文在廣泛收集變壓器故障診斷專家知識和經驗的基礎上，討論變壓器故障原因、種類以及檢測與判斷流程，總結現有的診斷方法，提出了基於信息融合的多層分散式推理機制的變壓器故障診斷專家系統的思路與實現方法。
  16. By analyzing the historical materials related to the translation for the kallikak family : a study in the heredity of feeblemindedness, we found that the theory and practice of eugenics were entangled with complicated marriage ethics when it was introduced into modem china

    摘要通過對與《善惡家族》一書翻譯有關的史料分析，我們了解到近代優生學被引入中國時，其理論與實踐和復雜的婚姻道德價值判斷糾纏在一起。
  17. But in present enterprise to this function department ' s name may say in a lot of kinds : from the plan controlling room, the microcomputer room, the computer room, that hangs under other function departments, to the independent developing electric calculation center, the information center, the computer center, many major industries call it the information system department or the information technology department, and even information system and service flow department, information system and strategy department and so on, because " it department " already was understood by the majority experts, this article will refer “ it department ” to the function department, which manage the information and the information technology resources

    本文以國家自然科學基金資助課題「中國企業信息系統成長的宏觀與微觀過程理論與實證研究」為依託，對隨信息系統成長過程而變化的it部門組織定位問題進行了深入的研究。在運用系統組織理論將it部門的組織定位問題分解為it部門的目標定位、職能定位、主管定位以及人力資源管理等四方面的基礎上，從隨企業信息系統成長變化的角度研究了it部門組織定位的變化規律，建立了一套基於組織視角的企業信息系統成長階段模型並總結出各個階段的顯著特徵，以便於企業判斷自身所處的階段時期。
  18. According to web ' s theory of how to appraise social action ' s reason, reason of enterprises " branding is determined by the fact if the enterprises have thought over when setting up aim and in the process of action, if the action is fit for the enterprises, if conforms to the trend of the times, if observes the social norms and laws and regulations

    按照韋伯關于社會行動的理性理論，評價企業現實「品牌行動」的理性與非理性，取決于企業確立行動目標以及行動過程中是否作過理智的思考與判斷。而評價企業現實「品牌行動」的合理性與非合理性，則取決于其是否符合企業自身的實際狀況和需要，是否順應時代發展的趨勢，是否遵守了社會道德準則和法律法規。
  19. Meanwhile, practical and academic means will be combined in the whole paper. all these are try to find the possibility that both migration and nation - state can be co - exit well in the age of migration. the research of this paper helps us to know relations between international migration and national security well

    本文的研究，在實踐上，使我們對國家安全與跨國人口遷移的互動具備初步的理解與判斷，對於我們處理好跨國人口遷移與國家安全的實際工作、建立本國的移民安全機制有著積極的現實意義；在理論上，本課題的研究填補了國家安全與跨國人口遷移研究上的一個空白，是國際關系基本理論、尤其是安全理論與跨國人口遷移問題相結合的一種理論嘗試。
  20. Following the proceeding of phenomena analysis, the concept of quasi - media commercial architecture has become concrete. with the assistance of media strategy, a relationship between commercial architecture design theory and its format language has been redefined. the concept of the quasi - media commercial architecture has provided a possibility of the development trend of commercial architecture, and redefined an architectural axiology in the consumption era when the separation between theory and practice is being diminished

    那麼，傳媒視域下的商業建築研究引入了消費社會傳媒的價值判斷，通過商業建築與傳媒產業運作的經濟本質類比，提出商業建築的類媒體化趨勢，在隨后進行的現象剖析過程中，逐漸對其進行「觀念完形」 ，因借傳媒策略重新訂制商業建築設計的研究理論與其建築形式語言的關系，並塑造類媒體化的商業建築觀念，提供商業建築發展趨勢的可能性，在消解理論研究與建築實踐的距離阻隔中重拾物質年代的建築學價值觀。
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