環境損害 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huánjìngsǔnhài]
環境損害
英文
damage to the environment- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 境 : 名詞1 (疆界; 邊界) border; boundary 2 (地方; 區域) place; area; territory 3 (境況; 境地) co...
- 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 (減少) decrease; lose 2 (損害) harm; damage 3 [方言] (用尖刻的話挖苦人) speak sarcas...
- 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
- 損害 : harm; damage; injure; damnify; [生物學] lesion; blight
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Like other forms of environmental damage, light pollution ia created by man and contaminates our surroundings
與其形式的環境損害一樣,光污染由人製造並能污染環境。International liability for environment damage in outer space
試論空間環境損害的國際責任Discussing the undertaking of dutyenvironment of harm of reparations
試論環境損害賠償責任的承擔Individual compensation is the compensation that the actor accepts liability himself for the damage he caused when he is fixed or can be fixed
個體化賠償是指環境損害責任人確定或者可以確定的情形下,由責任人自己承擔賠償損失的責任。The socialization of civil compensation for environmental liability in the field of environmental torts is an appropriate adjustment or supplement to the traditional civil liability system for compensation based on the social standard, i. e., while maintaining relief function of traditional civil liability for compensation, the losses caused by environmental torts are to be shared or absorbed by the social organization of specific individuals or unspecific assembly through construction of
認為環境民事賠償責任社會化是在環境侵權領域以社會本位理念為基準對傳統民事賠償責任制度的適度調整或補充。具體體現為:在保持實現傳統民事賠償責任救濟功能的基礎上,通過構建諸如環境損害責任保險、環境損害賠償基金等制度,由社會特定組織或不特定個人的集合來分擔或消化環境侵權造成的損失。The example draft of environmental damage compensation law is just a try
《環境損害賠償法示範稿》的設計正是這樣一種嘗試。Social compensation is in supplementary place, environmental liability insurance and the fund of environmental damage rescuing are the two important patterns and are feasible in our country now. so they should be placed on the track of legal system building
社會化賠償在環境損害賠償中處于補充地位,環境責任保險和環境損害救濟基金制度是其兩種重要方式,並且在我國具有現實的可行性,應該將其納入法制建設的軌道。This article first introduces environmental value, its category and assessment of environmental value ; then environmental policy, environmental compensation of usa, and cercla, opa ’ 90 will be introduced. also, rules on assessment of environmental damage contemplated in directions issued by euro parliament and eu council of ministers and their developments will be explored. demonstrative analysis, comparative analysis and etc. will be applied in the research of the above law, and meanwhile, theory of environmental economics will be adopted in assessment of environmental damage
本文首先是通過環境的價值及其分類和評價環境價值的各種方法的介紹,讓大家對環境的價值有初步的認識;再通過對美國的環境對策、補償、責任法( cercla ) 、油污法( opa 』 90 )和歐洲議會及歐盟部長理事會關于環境損害的預防和救濟的指令案中關于對自然環境資源的損害評價規則和發展過程進行分析探討,綜合運用實證分析、比較分析等方法來研究上述法律運用環境經濟學原理來確定損害賠償額的評價方法。It is also for this reason that the damage to and destruction of resource and enviromment within this area are most serious and that some sea areas have exhibited an ecological unbalance
沿岸海域從古至今都是人類開發利用海洋的主要海域。也正由於這一原因,該區域資源與環境損害、破壞也最為嚴重,有些海區呈現生態失衡。Abstract : salinized soil in gansu province is mainly distributed in hexi corridor besides a few in lanzhou city and baiyin city
文摘:介紹了甘肅省土壤鹽漬化的狀況,分析了引起土壤鹽漬化的因素,並進行了土壤鹽漬化對生態環境損害的經濟評估。There is a growing need for quantification of impacts of oil spills on economics, marine ecological system, for oil spill risk assessment, damage assessment, and contingency planning
按照「誰污染誰賠償」的原則,肇事方及其所加入的保賠協會和基金組織應根據國際公約或有關法規的要求,對由事故導致的清除費用支出、經濟損失和環境損害給予賠償。Environmental damage refers to the damage that the actor caused to others through environmental pollution and environmental destruction
環境損害是指行為人因污染環境和破壞環境致使他人財產權益、人身權益等遭受損害的現象。Social compensation, which also is known as social relief, gives remedy to victims by special social organizations when individual compensation fails. it has the effect of relieving victims timely, adequately and validly. individual compensation is the basic way and can be achieved by administrative handing or civil lawsuit
社會化賠償,又稱環境損害的社會救濟,它是為使受害人得到及時、充分和有效的救濟,在環境損害賠償個體化救濟不能的情況下,由責任人之外的特定的社會組織承擔的填補性賠償責任,個體化賠償是最基本的環境損害賠償方式,通過行政處理和民事訴訟都可以實現。As a socialization system, environmental liability insurance, it plays a important role in shifting off risk, accelerating economic development and maintaining social stability
環境責任保險作為一種環境損害賠償社會化制度,其具有轉嫁風險,促進經濟發展和社會管理等優點。The system of environmental damage compensation should see the principle of coordination development as guide, give consideration to both parties, contain individual compensation and social compensation
環境損害賠償制度應該以協調發展原則為指導思想,兼顧受害人和加害人雙方的權益,包括環境損害賠償個體化和社會化的有機聯系的統一整體。It is necessary to modulate some of its important problems such as doctrine of liability fixation and causation etc. the doctrine of liability fixation of environmental damage compensation is not single, but a system which is based on the principle of no - fault liability
環境損害賠償不應是單一的無過失責任原則,而應是以之為基礎,通過對其適用予以補充的歸責原則體系。Based on the uneconomic circumstances of townshiop enterprises, irrational industrial structure and layout, backward production measures and imperfect legislation and implementation etc. to discuss the background and reasons of which caused the environmental problems, approach the corresponding legal countermeasure, strengthen local environmental administraive legislation, make sure the usage of pollutant discharge fee and the relation of property right, pollution tight transaction and environmental liability insurance
從企業的外部不經濟性、布局和產業結構的不合理性、生產手段的落後、立法的不完善及執法的不力等幾個方面論述了產生問題的背景原因,探討了相應的法律對策,要求加強建立我國鄉鎮企業環境管理地方性立法工作,並在立法中明確排污費的使用、企業產權關系、排污交易制度及環境損害責任保險制度等內容。This dissertation specially studies certain difficulties of this topic, which include pure economic loss, short time fishery resources loss, natural fishery resources loss, damage to the ocean environment and cleaning costs
這些問題包括:純經濟損失、短期漁業資源損失、天然漁業資源經濟損失、海洋環境損害賠償以及清污費用。The thesis constructs the system of civil compensate for environmental damage resulting from gene pollution in some aspects, such as liability principal, constitutive requirements, compensation principle, compensation range, compensation mode and certification of causality. the thesis thinks that some rules from traditional environmental tort should apply to environmental tort resulting from gmos, including no - fault liability, inferred causality and the inversion of the burden of proof. the thesis indicates china should found the funds for prevention of gene risk and create the system of funds for prevention of gene risk in some aspects, such as the mission of funds, resource of funds and operation of funds
最後,本文認為,與傳統污染相比,基因污染有隱蔽性、增殖性、不可清除性和後果的不確定性等特點;基於風險防範原則和污染者負擔原則,從責任主體、構成要件、賠償原則、賠償范圍、賠償的類型、因果關系的鑒定等方面創造性地構建了gmos導致的環境損害民事賠償制度,主張傳統環境侵權中的無過錯責任原則、因果關系的推定和舉證責任的倒置等也應適用於gmos導致的環境侵權;鑒于傳統民事侵權賠償救濟的種種局限,本文強烈主張構建gmos損害賠償社會化救濟機制,即成立基因風險防範基金,並從基金的用途或任務、基金的來源和基金的具體運作等方面開拓性地建構了基因風險防範基金制度的雛形,設計了基因風險防範基金的兩個配套制度,即基因稅制和gmos強制責任保險制度。On actual effect system of legislation for environmental damage and compensation
淺論環境損害賠償立法中的實效制度分享友人