環境毒性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìngdúxìng]
環境毒性 英文
environmental toxicity
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物） poison; toxin 2 （毒品） drug; narcotics 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  • 毒性 : [藥理學] toxicity; virulence; poisonousness毒性測定 toxicity test
  1. It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ） it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin

    在疫苗生產實踐中，細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素，筆者通過了兩年左右的時間，選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份，進行細菌學檢查，並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗，結果表明：我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌，潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌；強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果，可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考
  2. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  3. Magainin is the skin secretion product of batrachia under the eriviroment pressure, which can be used to accelerate the fusion rate of wound and resist the infection. it can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungus with the lowest concentration ; protegrin is isolated from porcine leukocyte hi 1993 and is useful as antiviral agents

    Magainins是爪蟾的皮膚在一定的環境壓力下分泌出的抗感染和促進傷口愈合的成分，低濃度便可抑制許多細菌和真菌生長； protegrin是1993年從豬的中性白細胞中分離得到，研究發現它具有抗愛滋病毒的功能。
  4. On the basis of the investigation of the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city, the antagonistic effect of selenium on the harm of mercury ( hg2 + ) to the tissues in swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ), the 22nd offspring purely cultivated by pearl river fishery research institute, were measured by physiological and biochemical indexes and observation of electron microscopy

    本研究中首先調查了廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及分佈，並以珠江水產研究所培育的水生實驗動物?劍尾魚為實驗材料，利用環境生物技術，電鏡觀察等技術方法研究了重金屬?汞對劍尾魚組織的毒害及機體必需微量元素硒對其毒害的拮抗性影響。
  5. We have reported that squalene, a natural fish oil, is a potential preventive agent against sodium arsenite - induced sister chromatid exchanges and micronuclei in chinese hamster ovary - k1 cells

    以達成熟地步，因此使得探討環境毒物暴露引發的差異性基因表達成為可以進行的研究。我們已開始以
  6. Before now most of the research has concentrated on the action of single compounds against organisms. when two or more chemicals are applied simultaneously to a living system or unit, the combined effect may be one of the followings : additive action, antagonism and synergism

    目前，有關污染物的生物效應研究多數還是集中在單個化合物的生物效應，隨著多種污染物（包括重金屬）進入水域環境后，所發生的聯合毒性效應往往表現為相加、拮抗或增毒作用。
  7. The appraisal takes the ecology material, the environment material, chemistry material, the toxicology material as the foundation, through the project analysis, the source strong analysis sets a target the pollutant, distinguishes its hazardous nature, the probability, the degree, the scope which the computation risk occurs and so on, the choice appraisal end point, the use appraisal model forecast goal pollutant exposed density, the analysis risk source to the acceptor the harm degree, carries on the risk attribute

    評價以生態資料、環境資料、化學資料、毒理學資料為基礎，通過工程分析、源強分析，確定目標污染物，鑒別其危害性，計算風險發生的概率、程度、范圍等，選擇評價終點，利用評價模型預測目標污染物的暴露濃度，分析風險源對受體的危害程度，進行風險表徵。
  8. " shenyu " brand ecology rice produced by lixiaoyang ecology rice industry co., ltd. is the patent product. the biological ( baby fish ) weeding and pest removing technology solvem of remaining pesticide on the rice, world rice public pollution, low quality and no rice smell, etc

    犁霄揚生態米業公司生產的「神魚」牌生態大米為專利產品，該產品在無污染的環境條件下，採用生物（魚苗）除草殺蟲技術，解決了水稻的農藥殘毒、世界性的水田公害、米制差和無米香等問題。
  9. This course contents : environmental biosensor ; environmental indicator ; biotoxicity ; the application of biotechnology on : waste water, solid waste, heavy metal pollution, purification and remediation of aquifers, soil amendment, biopesticides, and biopolymers ； and phytoremediation

    本課程包括要了解：環境生物感測技術；生物指標；生物毒性；生物科技在廢水、廢棄物、重金屬污染、水質凈化與整治、土壤改良、生物農藥、生物高分子材料之應用及植物復育。
  10. The inherent toxic, flammable, and / or explosive nature of the materials handled presents a constant threat of catastrophic accident, and the potential for serious injury to the public and employees, as well as environmental consequences

    所處理的原料其潛在的有毒，易燃易爆特性有可能造成災難性的事故，嚴重危害公眾和雇員的安全，並造成環境的破壞。
  11. The related reports said the main pollution sources of serious environmental cd, pb and as pollution in china were mining and smelting of nonferrous metals, these pollutants were discharged into the environment and caused the pollution of water, atmosphere, soil and biological species and caused a series of acute and chronic diseases in the exposed people, but the relationship between malignant tumors and environmental cadmium, lead, arsenic pollution is not well understood up to now

    研究認為有色金屬鎘、鉛、砷對人體有毒害作用；有色金屬礦山的開采和冶煉是環境鎘、鉛、砷污染的主要來源；污染物進入環境后，產生水污染、大氣污染、土壤污染和生物污染，繼而危害暴露人群的身體健康，產生一系列急性和慢性病癥。
  12. But the previous research works mainly focused on the screening of environment persistent pollutants, such as organochlorine insecticides and alkylphenol, to our knowledge, no report on the residual toxicity and environmental estrogens effects has been existed in the literature yet

    但目前為止，主要集中於環境中持久性有機污染物如有機氯農藥和烷基酚類化合物的篩選上，而我國是農業大國，大量地使用了有機磷農藥，其殘留毒性及環境雌激素效應的研究還尚未見報道。
  13. 1, product uses : wall panels, ceiling panels, fire panels, waterproof panels, boxes, etc., can be substituted for wood plywood so qiangqun, doors and windows shutter panels, furniture, etc., as well as by the need to reconcile painting, water painting, and processed into various types of panels face and can be used for the basement, air and mine, moist environment works, but also with a variety of heat preservation material composite, manufactured composite food warming plate 2, product characteristics : bolivia has a magnesium plates withstand high temperatures, fire, acoustic vibration, waterproofing curing, pest control, light corrosion, drug - free tasteless clean, the paint can be directly with noodles, available gas nails, direct, tiles, surface better color

    1產品用途：墻板，吊頂板，防火板，防水板，包裝箱等，可替代木質膠合板做墻裙，門窗板門板，傢具等，也可根據需要做調和漆，清水漆，並可加工成各種類型的板面，同時可用於地下室，人防和礦井等潮濕環境的工程，還可以與多種保溫材料復合，製成復合保溫板材2產品特性：玻鎂板具有耐高溫阻燃吸聲防震防水防潮防蟲輕質防腐無毒無味無污染可直接上油漆，直接貼面，可用氣釘直接上瓷磚，表面有較好的著色性。
  14. Al - doped zno thin films are emerging as an alternative potential candidate for ito flims recently. al doped zno thin films also can obtain a tunable band gap. especially, zno : al thin films with high c - axis orientated crystalline structure along ( 002 ) plane are potential device applications in broadband ultra - violet

    Al摻雜的zno薄膜不僅具有與傳統ito薄膜相比擬的光電性質，而且原材料豐富、價格低、無毒、沉積溫度低、熱穩定性高，在氫等離子體環境中具有很高的化學穩定性，不易導致太陽能電池材料活性降低。
  15. Environmental woes that might be considered catastrophic in some countries can seem commonplace in china : industrial cities where people rarely see the sun ; children killed or sickened by lead poisoning or other types of local pollution ; a coastline so swamped by algal red tides that large sections of the ocean no longer sustain marine life

    被一些國家認為災難性的事件的環境污染在中國己經司空見慣：在工業化城市人們極少見到太陽;孩子們因鉛中毒或其他類型的本地化污染而死亡或生病;海岸線被沼泥狀的赤潮所圍困，大部份海洋己經不再適合海洋生物的生存。
  16. It has not only the characteristic of petrochemical plastics but also has the biodegradability, biocompability and degradable product without toxin. these biologic polymers are new kinds of environment - friendly material that provide a new way to resolve white pollution and can be used as scaffold material in medical tissue engineering

    多聚羥基烷酸是一類由生物合成的結構簡單的高分子聚合物，它不僅具有石化塑料的特性，而且具有生物可降解性、生物相容性、降解產物無毒性的特性，是一種環境友好型的生物材料。
  17. The type of harmful substance in coal, the toxicity of harmful substance, the migrating ability of harmful substance and the current environment protection standard of china, are the main content which should be taken into account when establishing cleaning potential assessment system of coal resources in china

    煤中有害物質種類、有害物質毒性、有害物質遷移能力以及我國現行的環境保護標準等指標，是建立我國煤炭資源潔凈潛勢評價體系時應當考慮的主要內容。
  18. Standard test methods for the toxic contamination of the environment in the operator enclosure of self - propelled agriculture vehicles

    自走式農業用車輛駕駛室內環境毒性污染的標準試驗方法
  19. The research interests of this group include : aborvirus diagnosis technology development and the interaction of aborvirus and mosquitoes, entomopathogenic bacteria and insecticidal gene resources, microbial genomics and comparative genomics, insecticidal proteins and their mode of action, construction of engineering strains with higher toxicity and wider active spectrum, production, standardization and the application of bio - pesticide and other microbial agents, resistance mechanism in target insects and the resistance management

    重點研究登革熱病毒、乙型腦炎病毒和西尼羅病毒的快速檢測及病毒與宿主的相互作用關系，蚊蟲病原微生物菌種及其基因資源，微生物基因組學和比較基因組學，殺蚊毒素蛋白特性和作用方式、殺蚊細菌的遺傳改良和工程菌株的構建，新型細菌殺蚊制劑的研製及野生型和重組微生物對環境的安全性評估等，發展新的生物防治技術，建立和完善以生物防治為主的蟲媒病毒媒介蚊蟲綜合防治體系。
  20. Study of the degrading bacteria diversity in polluted environment can understand better the mechanism of bacteria adapted to the polluted environment. it provides a better insight into the environmental toxicology, bioavailability of the pollutant and the bioremediation potential of the polluted environment

    研究有機磷農藥污染環境中有機磷農藥降解菌的多樣性，對于了解有機磷農藥的環境毒理、生物可降解性以及污染環境的修復潛力具有重要參考價值。
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