環形染色體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huánxíngrǎnshǎitǐ]
環形染色體
英文
ring chromosome- 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 (環子) ring; hoop 2 (環節) link 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(圍繞) surround; encircle;...
- 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用染料著色)dye 2 (感染) catch [contract] (a disease) 3 (沾染) acquire (a bad hab...
- 色 : 色名詞[口語] (顏色) colour
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 環形 : annular; ringlike; ring form; bight; annularity環形癌 annular carcinoma; 環形電路 [訊] loop circu...
- 染色體 : [生物學] chromosome染色體疾病 chromosomal disorders; 染色體異常 chromosome abnormality
- 染色 : dye; dyeing; colouration; tintage; tinging; dyschroia; colouring; colour; [半] decoration染色不足...
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The ultrastructure of the merozoites of eimeria tenellawas observed and discribed. the pellicle consist of two layer membranes, the outer membrane was a continous covering enclosing the whole merozoites, while the inner pellicular complex is interrupted at the anterior and the micropore, and thicken to form the polar ring and micropore. there are 24 microtubules under the pellicle of the merozoite which originated from the polar ring, all of them are connected with the polar ring, and extend alongside the inner pellicular complex to the middle of the merozoite. the head of the merozoite consists of a conoid, an apical vesicule and polar ring. the conoid is a hollow truncated cone. the conoid and spical vesicule can stretch and contract. there are three or more rhoptry and a lot of micronemes. the nucleus has nucleolus. and two layer membranes
利用透射電鏡對柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的超微結構進行了觀察描述.柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的表膜由外膜和內膜復合體兩層組成,外膜連續,內膜復合體在頭部斷開形成極環,在其它部位斷開形成微孔;裂殖子的膜下微管24根,起始於極環,向後延伸至細胞核處;裂殖子的頭部由頂泡、錐體和極環組成,錐體和頂泡可以伸縮;柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子棒狀體3個以上,微線數量很多,二者都由電子緻密的結構組成;細胞核位於裂殖子的中後部,外被雙層膜,有電子緻密的核仁和染色質They are green outputs of pollution free, innoxious, water proof, anti - fire, erosion resistance, fast color and non - deformation
該產品無污染放射元素,對人體健康無害、能防水、防火、抗腐蝕、不退色、不變形,符合環保要求的綠色產品。Cells only the chromatin or chromosomes are heavily stained, the other components are bleached. after the chromosomes are stained by nama - ur, we have observed that the highest order structure of chromosomes is helical ; while the secondary structure is radically folding. the dna fibres with a diameter of 2530 nm have radically folded into chromatid fibres in a diameter of approximately 250 nm
染色體經dna特異染色后,觀察到其最高層次結構是螺旋的,而次級結構存在著放射環結構,即由直徑為2530 nm的dna纖絲放射狀折疊排列成約250 nm左右的染色單體絲染色單體絲進一步螺旋形成中期染色體結構。A method of fuzzy optimization design based on genetic algorithm is presented as a new method of parameter optimization design for dc double closed loop speed adjusting system. the method covers three steps. firstly, speed overshoot rate and settling time are chosen as performance indice according to the demand of engineering. these indice are normalized by using fuzzy membership function and then weighted to form objective function of optimization model of the system. secondly, the dynamic response curve of the system with corresponding parameters and peoformance indice are obtained by computerized numerical calculation and simulation. finally, parameters of engineering design are expanded as searching space ; and parameters of speed regulator and current regulator are taken as genes in chromosome. these genes in searching space are optimized to get best solution by way of genetic algorithm. as shown by experimental results, the parameters designed by this method are capable of significantly improving performance indice of the system, which proves that it is a practical and effective method
提出一種基於遺傳演算法的直流雙閉環調速系統參數優化設計方法.根據工程技術的要求,選用速度超調量和過渡時間作為參數優化性能指標.將該指標用模糊隸屬度函數歸一化,再加權平均形成系統優化模型的目標函數.採用計算機數值計算方法,通過模擬獲得系統對應參數的動態響應曲線及其性能指標.最後以工程設計的參數為搜索范圍,以速度調節器和電流調節器的參數為染色體中的基因,通過遺傳演算法在搜索范圍中優化這些基因,獲得優化解.實驗結果表明,所設計的參數能使系統性能指標有顯著提高A better knowledge of their etiologic factors and their pathogenesis could have important practical implications for prevention. it is well known that maternal age is one of etiologic factors. but maternal age is just the effects of accumulated environmental factors on human body
已有的研究發現母親生育年齡是染色體不分離疾病發生的危險因素,但母親生育年齡只是環境因子在體內累積作用的表現形式,隨著人們生活水平提高,人類生存環境發生了很大的變化,有必要分離當前與染色體不分離有關的環境因子,從而有利於預防染色體不分離疾病的發生,提高我國人口素質,降低人口數量。Abstract : a problem resolution can be represented by a series of chromosomes in genetic algorithm ( ga ). in the evolving process of reproduction, crossoves and mutation to chromosomes, a chromosome which is fitter to the enviroment can be obtained as the resolution of the problem. the membership functions and control rules are optimized by using ga, the design and adjustment of fuzzy controller are also improved
文摘:遺傳演算法是將問題的求解用染色體的形式表示,在其復制、交叉、變異的進化過程中收斂為一個最適應環境的染色體,即為問題的解.用遺傳演算法對模糊控制中的隸屬度函數進行編碼,確定適應度函數,作遺傳運算與微量調整,可實現對隸屬度函數及控制規則的優化,改善模糊控制器的性能分享友人