環枕膜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huánzhěnmó]
環枕膜
英文
atlanto-occipital membrane-
We studied the microsurgical anatomy of this region concentrating on the third segment ( v3 ) of the va, from which extends the transverse foramen of the axis to the dural penetration by the va, we paid particular attention to the loops, branches, supporting fibrous rings, and surrounding venous structures of the va, as well as the relationship between their anatomical elements and their surrounding structures
本文研究枕下區域的顯微解剖，主要集中在椎動脈的第三段（ thethirdsegmentofvertebralartery ， v _ 3 ） ，其范圍從樞椎橫突孔到椎動脈穿入硬膜處，並側重研究了v _ 3的血管袢、分支、纖維環和周圍的靜脈結構，以及它們與周圍結構的解剖關系。Measurements for the following anatomical structures were obtained with the aid of a microscope, the distance between mastoid process and transverse process of the atlas, occipital condyle, and superior lateral loop ; the distances between the midline and the v3 at three levels : 1 ) the distal ( dural ) ring ; 2 ) the intersection with the anterior ramus of the c - 2 ; and 3 ) the upper level of the transverse foramen of the atlas ; the diameter of v3h at the origin of the muscular artery and at the sites of penetrating the dural ring ; the width of the v3 at the intersection with the anterior ramus of the c - 2 and at the sites of penetrating the transverse foramen of the atlas
V _ 3h和v _ 3v各有兩個分支： v _ 3h分出肌動脈支和腦膜后動脈支； v _ 3v分出肌動脈支和根肌動脈支，第一、二脊神經發出的前後支分別與它們又毗鄰關系。通過手術顯微鏡測量下述解剖結構：乳突尖與環椎橫突尖、枕髁外側緣、 v _ 3上外側袢的距離；椎動脈v _ 3段在穿硬膜環、與第二頸神經前支交叉、環椎橫突孔上緣三處與中線的距離； v _ 3h在發出肌支處和穿硬膜天渾醫科大學碩士研究主學位論文環處的直徑； v3v在與第二頸神經前支交叉處和穿環椎橫突孔處的直徑。
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