生態學效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàixuéxiàoyīng]
生態學效應 英文
ecological effect
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 生態學 : ecology; oecology; mesology; hexicology; bionomics; [脊椎] ethology生態學家 ecologist
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. 1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil

    一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響，實驗表明：土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大；自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少；氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加；與對照土壤相比，污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ；氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。
  2. From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops

    摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面，論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育，提高作物產量，改善作物品質的效應與機理；影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能，繼而反饋調節作物生長；緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應；並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考，探討了稀土農用的安全性。
  3. In this thesis which is guided by sustainable development and theory of system analysis, we analyzed the character of city biogeocenose and some problem in it at present, cognize city lawn is provided with ecological environment of beautify and virescence environment, adjust climate, fasten soil and preserve water, purify and monitor environment and so on

    本文在可持續發展理論、城市生態學理論和系統分析理論的指導下，分析了目前城市生態系統的特徵及存在的問題，認識到城市草坪具有美化綠化環境、調節氣候、固土涵水、凈化和監測環境等生態環境效應。
  4. According to the environment features inside and outside caves in guizhou and current development of cave creature study home and abroad, making use of karstology, environment science, ecology, zoology and the theory of human - land relation, and through combining microscale with macroscale, component with system, field investigation with interview, and theory with experiment, the author chooses guiyang, anshun, pingba and honglin, where human activities are frequent and strong, to make a macroscopical investigation on animals and environment, and selects some typical caves in honglin to make a comparison study on environment features inside and outside the caves, biodiversity and present situation of plant society, and adaptability of cave animals to environment, and analyzes theoretically the effects of human activities on the cave animals and evaluates objectively the development potential of cave animal resource

    根據貴州喀斯特洞內外環境和國內外洞穴動物研究現狀，運用喀斯特學、環境學、生態學、動物學以及人地關系等相關理論，採取點面結合，特殊與一般結合，系統與要素結合，實查與訪問結合，理論與實驗結合的方法，選擇貴陽、安順、平壩、紅林等人類活動強度大的區域進行面上動物和環境的調查，選擇紅林地區代表性的洞穴對洞內外環境、物種多樣性及群落現狀、動物對環境的適應等進行對比研究，理論分析人類活動對洞穴動物的影響和客觀評判人類活動的洞穴動物效應與動物開發潛力。
  5. 21 " s century is the century of ecology together with sustainable development, is the century of mankind lift environment quality of dwells among the entire system of dwells environment, it is a significant sub system that student resides district in university implement the strategy that our country is developed vigorously in science and technology education, and possess more and more young man to go away into the university school grounds, but student resides district environment improvement and the ecology technique application possess the important sense the dissertation based on living to sum up the history course of change and development of student resided district in home and abroad university and the ecology architecture theories, and analysed the problem on the ecology environment of student resides the district o the relationship that the improvement of dwelld environment in university together with the establishment of ecology view and ecology technique application was elaborateed by the dissertation, and stressly analysed plan - design of ecology technique rule the dissertation obtained the conclusion ought to adopt to " appropriate technique " ecology design measure in student resides district at the moment our country, and not only be able to thrift investment but also be able to acquire well ecology benefit

    在人居環境整個大的系統之中，高校學生住區是一個重要的子系統。隨著我國科教興國戰略的實施，有越來越多的年輕人走進了大學校園，而學生住區環境改善和生態技術的應用就有著多重的意義。論文在總結了國內外高校學生住區的歷史沿革和生態建築學理論的基礎之上，分析了我國高校學生住區在生態環境上存在的問題，闡述了高校學生住區的人居環境的改善與生態觀的建立與生態技術應用的關系，重點分析了高校學生住區整體規劃和單體設計的生態技術原則，從學生住區的結構文脈、公共交往空間、整體居住環境、規劃的生態方法、單體的綜合生態技術應用、地下空間的開發利用、生態景觀設計等多個方面，提出了多項「適宜技術」的生態技術應用措施，得出了就目前我國的國情應在高校學生住區設計之初採用多種「適宜技術」的生態設計手段，既能節約投資又能取得良好生態效益的結論。
  6. Focusing on the sanyang wetland in wenzhou of china, and inspired by the principle of life and cosmos from taoism, the plan analyses the rules of water regime, lifecycles and cycling human productive behaviors ecologically, and tries to combine them through an efficient spatial - temporal organization to make " everything take its own course naturally ", in order to respond to complex challenges faced by the project : agricultural production, environmental deterioration, flood threat as well as habitat regeneration

    選取溫州三?濕地為研究對象，汲取道家對于生命和宇宙規律的認識，對水文周期、動植物生命周期和人類生產活動周期的規律進行生態學研究，試圖通過經濟有效的時空布局將其巧妙嵌套，讓萬物「自然而然」自行其道，以回應基地面臨的農業生產、環境品質惡化、洪水威脅以及棲息地再生等復雜的挑戰。
  7. On the other hand, the research of " forests and water " is from the aspects of the eco - hydrological models of forest ecosystem from, the viewpoint of forest ecosystem and combining with the research on forest structure, function, productivity, energy and material circulation, to explore the laws and internal relation of various forest hydrological phenomenon is the basic topic of research

    另一方面在祁連山水源林生態系統長期定位研究的基礎上，以祁連山青海雲杉為代表運用森林生態學、森林水文學、生態經濟學、生態水文學等學科理論，通過建立單一因子的水文環境因子模型研究森林水文效應；從生態系統觀點出發，結合森林的結構和功能以及生產力和系統能量及物質循環的研究，揭示各種森林水文現象發生和發展的規律及其內在聯系。
  8. Advanced apparatus and instruments should be used to strengthen abstraction and identification of environmental geochemistry information, and to reveal the formation mechanism of acid mine drainage under complex conditions, to reveal speciation and transformation of heavy metals in acid mine drainage and their ecological effect, and establish the geochemical model to predict and prevent the formation of acid mine drainage

    文章述評了這三種污染源的環境地球化學效應，提出需要進一步加強礦山環境的礦物轉化過程中環境地球化學信息的提取和識別，揭示復雜條件下酸性礦山廢水中金屬的形態、轉化過程及其生態效應，建立相應地球化學演化模型，為礦山環境治理提供理論依據。
  9. The shade tolerance and caloric ecology of some palm species were also studied. no former research reports on palms in these areas have been issued by now. results and conclusion of the work turned out like following : 1

    本研究既填補了棕櫚科植物在分子生物學和園林應用中生態學研究方面的空白，所得成果對棕櫚科植物的引種保護、合理開發和有效利用的實踐也有指導意義。
  10. Expression of bt toxic protein in transgenic cotton and its ecological effects

    毒蛋白的表達及其生態學效應
  11. Microsatellite dna is among the most efficient class of molecular markers due to their hyper - variable and co - dominant nature with relatively high abundance and random distribution in the genome, and have been applied to a variety of fields including population differentiation, kinship analysis, linkage analysis, and evolutional and ecological studies

    摘要微衛星dna由於具有高度多態性、共顯性遺傳、基因組中含量豐富且隨機分佈等特點，目前已成為最有效的分子標記之一，並應用於種群分化研究、血緣分析、基因連鎖分析、進化以及生態學研究等許多領域。
  12. This study attempted to settle the danger of chironomid larvae as to ensure drinking water security by two approaches : one is to research on physiology and ecology of chironomid larvae in order to provide basis data for the forecast of chironomid larvae and service to the departments of water supply for solving breaking - out of chironomid larvae ; the other is to effectively remove chironomid larvae from water by strengthening water treatment process as to attain the radical solution for the problem of chironomid larvae

    本研究旨在通過兩條途徑來解決給水處理系統中搖蚊幼蟲的威脅:一是研究搖蚊幼蟲的生理生態學特性，為搖蚊幼蟲的預測預報提供基礎數據，以指導水廠在其暴發期間採取應急措施;另一條途徑則是從改進與強化水處理工藝入手，研究行之有效的水處理工藝技術，達到使其被有效去除的目的。
  13. Some physical methods of herbage seed selection applied in grassland ecotogical resume were introduced, including electric field, magnetic field, physical radiation, laser, ion beam and alternative stress etc., and their application in biological effect, induced breeding and transgenic techniques

    摘要介紹了草原生態恢復中選育優良牧草種子的一些物理學方法，包括電場、磁場、物理輻射、激光、離子束和交變應力等在植物的生物學效應、誘變育種和轉基因技術中的應用。
  14. According characterizes of topography and physiognomy in hechengli village, we analyze and account the gross of biomass in this area by using theory from environmental science, environmental ecology. through surveying the status detailed used by dwellers that lived nearby, we analyze quantitatively the decreasing quantity of soot and sulfur dioxide by using biomass, and then the change in structur of energy and environmental effect

    通過運用環境科學、環境生態學的基本原理，根據當地地形地貌的特點對可獲得生物質資源總量進行分析、測算；對示範點附近居民的能源使用情況進行詳細的調查，定量分析了利用生物質資源后當地煙塵總最和二氧化硫排放總量的削減程度以及使用生物質能對當地居民能源利用結構的改變和產生的環境效應。
  15. Employing the satellite images of landsat - mss and landsat - tm and the integrated techniques of rs, gis, and gps, the authors, with maotiaohe river basin as a case, studied the process and driving factors of land use / cover changes since the beginning of 1970s, and modeled the possible land use / cover changes scenarios in the coming 10 years based on clue - s model, and then made an ecological evaluation on effect of the changes over the past 30 yeas as well as in the coming 10 years by using theory and method of landscape ecology. in this research, the authors, from the angle of international lucc studies, threw much light on the land use / cover changes in the basin and also the derived ecological and environmental problems such as karst rocky desertification

    本文以位於貴州中部的貓跳河喀斯特流域為對象，以1973年的mss和1990年、 2002年的tm等衛星影像為數據源，運用rs - gis - gps集成技術，研究了該地區在過去三十年間土地利用/覆被變化的過程、驅動機制，運用clue - s模型模擬、預測了該流域在不同目標情景模式下的土地利用/覆被變化，並運用景觀生態學的方法對貓跳河流域過去三十年間的土地利用/覆被變化以及未來不同情景模式下的土地利用/覆被變化的生態效應進行了評價。
  16. If continues to increase at an accelerating rate, it is certain that ecological effects must occur at some time.

    如果二氧化碳繼續加快速度增加，肯定在某些時候，生態學效應一定會發生。
  17. < uk > if continues to increase at an accelerating rate, it is certain that ecological effects must occur at some time. < / uk >

    < uk >如果二氧化碳繼續加快速度增加，肯定在某些時候，生態學效應一定會發生。 < / uk >
  18. Flow cost accounting has been developed in response of the criticism from ecology, which relieves pressure on the environment and cuts costs by the measures of flow management and at the same time improves economic and environmental efficiency

    摘要流轉成本會計是為回應生態學方面的批評而發展起來的，它通過流量管理的手段減輕環境壓力和降低成本，同時提高經濟效率和環境效率。
  19. The effectiveness of the isolates was related to ecological attributes such as the number of propagules formed in the soil. differences in effectiveness of am fungi in promoting plant growth and nutrient uptake were also observed among genera, with higher effectiveness in clomus followed by acaulospora and scutellospora

    並發現am真菌的生態學特性與其效應有關，不同屬am真菌的侵染率、根外繁殖體數量及對甘薯的效應均有差異，多數glomus屬真菌的繁殖體數量和菌根效應明顯優于acaulospora屬和scutellospora屬真菌。
  20. In order to understand the nature of the ecologist ' s investigation ， we may think of the density - dependent effects on growth parameters as the “ signal ” ecologists are trying to isolate andinterpret ， one that tends to make the population increase from relatively low values or decrease from relatively high ones ， while the density - independent effects act to produce “ noise ” in the population dynamics

    為了能理解生態學家們所從事的研究的性質，我們可以把那些作用於增長參數的密度依賴效應視作生態學家們力圖將其分離並予以解釋的「信號」 ，正是這一信號傾向于使種群從相對較低的數值遞增，或從相對較高的數值遞減；而與此同時，那些密度獨立效應起到的作用則構成了種群動態變化中的「噪音」 。
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