生態性狀 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàixìngzhuàng]
生態性狀 英文
ecologic character
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  1. They are closely related to the growing environment regarding to the rhizome with remnant stem scars, adventitious roots, taproot shrink wrinkles, and fibrous roots

    人參的根莖及殘莖痕、不定根、主根的收縮紋和須根分佈形態等與環境和生長年限的關系尤為密切，但各種性狀之間存在著變異的規律性和相關性。
  2. This research reviewed the relationships of the myriapods to other arthropoda, based on morphological and molecular sequence data and the studies of developmental biology. the review was followed the major controversies in the higher - level phylogeny of myriapods. the complete 18s rrna sequences of four groups of myriapoda plus hexapoda ( protura, diplura, insecta ) and crustacea were used for phylogenetic study

    本研究首先從形態學性狀、分子性狀（ dna和蛋白質）以及結合形態和分子性狀、發育生物學的研究等方面對多足類動物與其他節肢動物之間的親緣關系進行了綜述，同時對多足類的系統發生研究進行了綜述。
  3. In analysis of paper, two aims about the research which includes environment protection and recreation civilization are important, therefore, the paper evaluates the actuality of sight about maofeng mountain and probability of development. at the same time, according to the new thought in planning, the paper brings forward the subject of development in maofeng mountain and the designing projects. the conclusion of this paper indicates that the crasis of several theories is feasible

    為此，文章對帽峰山生態休閑帶的景觀現狀格局和該地區的生態休閑資源可開發性進行了評價，提出了帽峰山生態休閑帶的開發主題，並結合城市生態休閑帶規劃設計的新思路提出了帽峰山開發的目標和技術要求，從宏觀總體格局、中觀功能分區兩個級別提出了帽峰山生態休閑的規劃設計方案。
  4. In this paper, the morphological characteristics of nine endophytes isolated from the barks, stalks, branches of taxus cuspidate sieb et zucc. grown in changbai nature reserve in northeast china ' s jilin province are studied through observation, description, shooting of culture - characteristics and microstructure

    本論文通過培養性狀觀察、製片檢查，描繪及攝影等方法研究了分離自長白山自然保護區東北紅豆杉（ taxuscuspidatesiebetzucc . ）樹皮、樹莖和樹枝的9株內生真菌的形態學性狀。
  5. Dendriform structure is the building structure which is designed by the principle of zoology and undertaking force of tree among nature. it has particular practicability and appreciation ， and is applied rarely at home

    =樹狀結構是根據自然界中樹的生態及受力原理設計的建築結構，具有獨特的實用性和觀賞性，目前在國內還很少應用。
  6. For the reason, esterase isoenzyme analysis is only taken for a supplementary method. on the premise of consulting historical documents, the classification, morphology, ecology, distribution, culture and enzymology were summarized and discussed

    本文在參考前人研究資料的基礎上，綜述和評論了散斑殼屬及皮下盤菌屬的分類歷史、形態學、生態與地理分佈以及生物學性狀。
  7. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  8. So the framework of the objective theory takes shape. part two investigates the macroscopical ecological conditions, the deveolopment of middle or small - scale cities and their master space layout. based on investigation above, the article educes the main factors in which urban master layout is restricted by frangible ecological environment and the main influences of urban layout pattern upon urban ecology

    實踐與案例研究部分在對西北地區東部生態狀況、中小城市發展狀況的宏觀調查和對典型中小城市的實地專題調研、深入理性分析的基礎上，挖掘脆弱生態環境對城市布局的主要制約因子和城市布局對生態環境的主要影響。
  9. In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1

    本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境，從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手，在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上，用定性和定量相結合的方法，以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 （簡稱林草立體種植，下同） 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究，從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應，並對其機理進行了初步探討，主要研究結果如下： 1
  10. However, people are thirsty for the nature in the same. thus, water as a kind of natural substance come to be an element in architecture design. therefore, the research of water factor design in modern architecture space is useful and imperious. the thesis introduce the basic conception, actuality and frame of the research in the first part, and points out that the research category is water factor design in modern civilian architecture space. in the second part, the paper analysis the water factor in classical garden and folk house, and expatiate the revelation for modern design. in the third part, the paper expatiate the role of water in modern architecture. such as uptown or public building. in the forth part, the paper expatiate the basic theory or principle of the water factor design in some aspects such as water, human, aesthetics and zoology. in the last part, the paper classify the water factor design in modern civilian architecture, and expatiate the combination and design method

    論文首先在緒論部分介紹了建築與水的關系、建築空間和建築空間水要素的基本概念、發展及研究現狀，並指出研究的主題是現代建築空間中的水要素；第二部分從歷史出發，介紹和分析中外古典園林和水鄉民居中水要素的特色及設計，並分別闡述對現代建築空間水要素研究的意義；第三部分分析闡述了現代建築空間中水要素的角色、作用，以及典型現代建築? ?居住小區和公共建築空間中的水要素；第四部分從水、人、美學和生態性等同現代建築空間水要素的設計密切相關的角度來分析現代建築空間水要素設計應遵循的基本原則，為此主要闡述建築空間水要素設計應滿足以水為中心、以人為主體，以及生態和可持續發展的要求；最後一章根據前文的分析，對現代建築空間水要素設計方法進行探討，形成現代建築空間水要素設計的組合方式和設計手法以及其它相關要素的設計要點。
  11. On the basis of examination of more than 2000 specimens ( including types ) from 15 herbaria worldwide, the characters features of species, phonological phase, ecoloigical habit and the relation to close species were analyzed, recorded and described, the disputed species were compared, measured and counted in detail, the quantitative analysis to different characters was done through dot - map, the variation pattern of major morphology characters was analyzed and their significance for a better delimitation of the species was evaluated

    查閱或借閱國內外17個標本館近2000份標本（包括模式標本） ，描述了每個種的性狀特徵、物候期、生態習性及其與近緣種的關系，確定性狀的極性，對有爭議種的形態性狀進行詳細的測量和比較，用散點圖對個別性狀作定量研究，分析了主要外部形態學性狀的變異式樣、變異幅度及其對劃定物種范圍的價值。
  12. The main results are summarized as follow : 1. gross morphology on the basis of field observation and examimation of herbarium specimens, the variation pattern of all the major gross - morphology characters in machilus from zhejiang was studied, and their taxonomic significance was evaluated. the results show that the most reliable characters for the delimitation of species are the features of the leaf, the tepal and the fruits. the secondly important characters are the length and position of the florescence

    形態性狀分析分析結果表明：潤楠屬植物的分類性狀主要有小枝、葉片、花序、花被片、果實等特徵特性，其中花被片、葉片、果實是潤楠屬的重要分類性狀；花序的長度及著生位置也是區分潤楠屬種間的重要標志之一；小枝的毛被在分類上具有第三位的重要性。
  13. By using arabidopsis thaliana as material, the study had been focused on the ion beam implantation - induced effects and the changes of the configuration. with the rapd method and the analysis of the pod, the mechanism in molecular biology and physiology were stated

    以擬南芥為對象做離子注入的物理誘變，觀測記載了離子束注入后供試材料的形態性狀變化，利用rapd方法探討了引起形態性狀誘變的分子機理，結合同工酶分析結果，分析了離子束輻照引起的生理誘變效應。
  14. The diversities, of which 15 dioscorea zingiberensis local populations in characteristics of morphology, climate and physiology, showed the significant inner genetic diversities of the species of dioscorea zingiberensis. 2

    本實驗所選的15個地方居群在形態性狀、生理性狀和物候期等的多樣性表現，說明了盾葉薯蕷存在著豐富的遺傳性狀的多樣性。
  15. By means of polyaerylamide gel electrophoresis, peroxidase isozyme, esterase isozyme and a - amylase isozyme of dioscorea zingiberensis, which were gathered from different growing environment conditions, were analyzed. with the results of 3 kinds of isozyme analysis and the analysis of 15 populations morphology and climate, dioscorea zingiberensis were divided into 5 ecotypes. the main results were shown as follows : 1

    本研究以來自我國秦嶺山脈以南的甘肅、陜西、湖北、湖南、四川及雲南各省的盾葉薯蕷為試驗材料，通過對盾葉薯蕷的pox 、 est和a - amy3種酶的同工酶進行聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳分析，結合其形態性狀和物候期等生物學特徵，進行生態型的劃分，所得結論如下： 1
  16. Is not in a position to provide, within one year for annual species and two years for perennial species from the request of the state variety commission, authentic sowing or planting material, allowing the reproduction of the variety already created with its morphological and biological characteristics as defined at the moment of the grant of the certificate, the patent office being notified thereof

    經國家植物品種委員會要求時，對一年生種別未能在一年內，和對多年生種別未能在二年內提供認證的播種或種植材料，以供生殖具有在授與證書當時所定義之形態和生物性狀的品種，並已將此情況通知專利局
  17. Shrub drought resistance mechanism, including of the relationships and changes of drought shrub growth character, anatomical structure, membrane penetration, photosynthetic characteristics and osmoregulation substance ( soluble sugar, praline, betaine and abio - hydroninm ), aba and lea albumen, were summarized

    摘要從灌木生長性狀、形態結構、細胞質膜透性、光合、滲透調節（可溶性糖、脯氨酸、甜菜堿和無機離子） 、 aba和lea蛋白變化及其與灌木抗旱性的關系方面，綜述了灌木抗旱機理研究。
  18. This paper begins from the present ecological condition, and analysis the general situation of reducing cultivated land to plant forest and grass in domestic and international

    本文從陜北地區的生態現狀入手，系統分析了國內外退耕還林概況和陜北退耕還林的緊迫性、必要性和可能性。
  19. Nimal breed ? is a group of animals of common origin and of one species, similar in genetically determined economic and biological properties and morphological characteristics, demanding similar requirements as to natural and production conditions

    動物品種系指一種具有共同起源，屬于同一種別，在以遺傳認定的經濟和生物性質以及形態性狀上類似，另在天然和生產條件之要求方面亦類似的動物群組。
  20. The differentiation of the studied morphological characters shows that the differentiation of vegetative organs is greater than that of reproductive organs and the differentiation of reproductive organs does n ' t reach the notable level, which indicates that the morphological differentiation mainly occurred in the vegetative organs and is caused mainly by environment factors

    在所研究的形態性狀中，其差異程度表現出：營養器官的變異大於生殖器官的變異，所測量的生殖器官性狀的變異均沒達到顯著水平，這說明形態分化主要表現在營養器官特徵上，也說明營養器官受環境影響較大。
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