生態系環境 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàixìhuánjìng]
生態系環境 英文
holocoenotic environment
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. The severe sand dust not only has great effects on the quality of atmosphere environment in cities and on people ' s health, but also can be transported by northwest current to the sea, and exert baneful effects on marine ecosystem

    強沙塵天氣不僅對城市大氣環境質量和人體健康產生影響，而且會經西北氣流向海洋輸送和沉降，對海洋中營養鹽的供給和海洋生態系統造成影響。
  3. Furthermore, it also needs to guarantee the quality of economic growth making the economy system and ecology system of the city cycle in a benignant way the city ' s economy system and the ecological environment develop coordinately

    也就是說，生態城市要有合理的產業結構、能源結構和生產布局，使城市的經濟系統和生態系統能協調發展，形成良性循環，實現城市經濟社會與生態環境效益的統一。
  4. With the development of the citifying and modern city, the construction and coordinative development of urban ecosystem has become the important research field of ecology and many other subject, such as environmental economics, urban planning, urban economics

    隨著城市化和現代城市的發展，城市生態系統建設及其協調發展已成為生態學的重要研究內容，也是環境經濟學、城市規劃學、城市經濟學等眾多學科的重點研究領域。
  5. At first, this research summarizes and analyzes the natural zoology conditions, such as district ’ s boundary, geography position, climate characteristics, geologic and appearance, soil, vegetation and so on, social economy, the whole developing situation of the stockbreeding in the yellow river delta area. the result is : the yellow river delta is the area with a specific zoology system and rich natural resource. the proper geological environment, favorable climate conditions offer the advantaged conditions for the growing of pasture and feedstuff, the big superficial natural and artificial grass land and a large number of cropper straws establish a good material base for the vegetarian especially for sheep

    1 、通過對黃河三角洲地區的區域界定、地理位置、氣候特徵、地質地貌、土壤植被等自然生態條件，以及社會經濟狀況、畜牧業整體發展情況進行分析，結果表明:黃河三角洲是一個具有獨特生態系統和豐富自然資源的地區，該區特有的地質環境、良好的氣候條件為牧草及飼料作物的生長提供了有利條件，大面積的天然草場和人工草場以及大量的農作物秸稈為食草家畜，特別是羊的大發展奠定了良好的物質基礎。
  6. The dais ' traditional environmental knowledge and the forest management in xishuangbanna

    西雙版納傣族傳統環境知識與森林生態系統管理
  7. Forest resource, looked as the most perfect ecosystem, is not only the most important natural resource of the people society but also the basis of the environment and development. forest resource plays a crucial role in maintaining the whole ecosphere ' s stabilization

    森林資源作為地球上最完善的生態系統，不僅是人類社會極其重要的自然資源，也是人類環境與發展的基礎，對維系整個地球生物圈的穩定性具有不可替代的決定性作用。
  8. These two components of darwinian fitness are reflected in the way we divide up an animal ' s energy budget

    生物與環境之間的能量動態變化（即能量收支的關系） ，直接影響生物的生存與生殖。
  9. Progress on fallout radionuclides as tracers in environ - ecological systems

    環境生態系統散落核素示蹤研究新進展
  10. Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

    摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。
  11. The third part : including chapter 3 and chapter 4, the thesis aims at the problems and characteristics of china western region city water environment, basically studying the programming and design principles of the western region city waterfront district, proposes an assumption of how to renew the whole western region city ecosystem and water system

    第三部分：包括第三章和第四章兩部分內容，針對中國西部地區生態水環境的問題和特點，對西部城市濱水區規劃設計原則進行了初步的探討和研究，提出了西部城市整體生態水系恢復西安建築科技大學碩士畢業論文的構想。
  12. Department of ecology and environment sciences, inner mongolia university, huhhot, 010021

    內蒙古大學生態與環境科學系，呼和浩特， 010021
  13. This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model

    本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路，採用系統設計的思想，通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合，宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法，運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段，在大量調研基礎上，針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題，以北京市順義區為典例，從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ） 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主，耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ，農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。
  14. In addition, we also conduct researches in other areas including immunology, molecular endocrinology, food and nutritional sciences, traditional chinese medicine, ecology, environmental biotechnology, etc. besides contributing to the local, regional and international societies, these researches are also an integral part of our education programme

    除此以外，我們亦進行其他科研，包括免疫學、分子內分泌學，食品及營養學、中藥學、生態學、環境科技學等。這些研究除了為本地、區域及國際社會作出貢獻外，亦是本系教學的一個重要環節，許多學生通過參與此等重要研究而獲得寶貴的實際經驗。
  15. Based on the above, this paper analyzes water resource present situation through lateral comparison and longitudinal study of water resource ownership and water right and their relationship in every country and orientates water right to new usage and benefit right in civil law. the paper analyzes legislative conception and value pursue of water right system in many ways, boldly leads economy methodology into water right system, successfully mixed environmental ecology with environmental ethics theory, critically refers to som e domestic and international advanced conception of water right system. the paper initially probes into water resource market pattern, water right trading rule, types, contents and getting methods of water right to reconstruct domestic water right system

    本文就是基於此，分析水資源現狀，通過橫向比較與縱向研究水資源所有權與水權在各國發展的情況及二者的關系，將水權定位為民法上的新型用益物權，多方面分析水權制度立法理念與價值追求，大膽地引入經濟學方法論，成功地融合了環境生態與環境倫理理論，批判地借鑒了國內外的一些關於水權制度的先進理念，初步地探討了我國的水資源市場的模式和水權貿易規則，及水權的種類、內容和取得方式，達到重塑我國水權制度的目的。
  16. In the sediment, bacteria belonging to the cfb ( cytophaga - flexibacter - bacterioides ) group and the - proteobacteria, - proteobacteria were the main groups. the 16s rdna diversity of 7th layer was different from that of other layers, including the analysis of rflp, gene type and the population of cfb group. and the population of - proteobacteria showed inverse ratio with that of cfb group

    基於以上的試驗，我們分析了企鵝糞便沉積物中微生物生態與環境變化和環境污染的關系並提出了沉積物中出現的異常在環境和氣候方面可能的解釋，初步建立了以分析企鵝糞便沉積物中微生物多樣性為手段的新的考察南極氣候變遷和環境污染的思路。
  17. Intensive mankind activities are comprehensively and deeply disturbing the natural water cycle of river basins, giving the water cycle an evident “ natural - artificial ” binary evolutionary character in all the aspects of driving force, cycling structure, response parameters, etc and resulting in a series of post - effects on resource, ecology and environment, which are particularly reflected by the three major common problems of water shortage, water pollution and ecological deterioration in the northern china

    強烈的人類活動正全面深度擾動著天然流域水循環過程，致使流域水循環在內在驅動力、循環結構和響應參數等方面都呈現出明顯的「天然人工」二元演化特性，同時引發一系列伴生的資源、生態與環境後效，在我國北方地區突出表現為缺水、水污染和生態系統退化三大共性問題。
  18. Iii. training in methods of biodiversity and impact monitoring, data management, and in strategic locations, gis technology

    Iii .對工作人員就有關生態及環境影響監察數據處理，和于策略性位置使用地理資訊系統等范疇進行培訓。
  19. By analyzing the afforesting situation and existing problems of xianyang century road, measures and suggestions for city road ecological landscape afforesting were put forward to provide ideas and methods for city road afforesting

    摘要通過分析咸陽世紀大道綠化現狀、存在問題，提出構建咸陽世紀大道生態景觀綠化的思考和建議，為城市道路系統生態景觀綠化的規劃和設計提供思路和方法，改善城市道路系統綠化的生物生態和環境效益。
  20. This article systematically expounds the theoretical analytic model of the urban ecosystem and its coordinated development research by using the theoretical basis of urban ecology environmental material economics, urban economics, urban geography and urban planning. on the basis of these theories, the article analyses the urban ecosystem of dalian city in its structure character and also the interactive relation between the ecosystem and the development of the society with the method of integrating theory and practice and quantitative and qualitative

    本文運用城市生態學、環境資源經濟學、城市經濟學、城市地理學、城市規劃學等基本理論和觀點，系統闡述了關于城市生態系統及其協調發展研究的理論分析範式；並依此為基礎，利用理論與實證相結合、定性與定量相結合等研究方法，系統分析了大連市城市生態系統構成及其特徵，以及生態環境與社會經濟發展之間的相互作用關系。
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