生態觀點 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàiguāndiǎn]
生態觀點 英文
ecological perspective
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
  • : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
  • : 觀名詞1. (道教的廟宇) taoist temple2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 觀點 : point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; blush
  1. And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

    主要歸納如下: ( 1 )城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的,中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段,分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊,以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊,其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵; ( 2 )經歷不同發展的時期,中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律: 1 )城市旅遊念開放程度逐漸增強,對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大,對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為活的必要因素; 2 )旅遊形式從單一走向多元,新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮; 3 )城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體,達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局; 4 )城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全,達到理性高端; 5 )城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合,經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ,最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ; 6 )城市旅遊產業演變勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線,表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。
  2. The third part studies in detail on landscape ecological structures and functions of small watersheds in the region, including spatial physical structure and its differentiation ; biological structure and balance among its components. as a compound ecological system, function and its evolvement of small watersheds has also been touched. several landscape processes relating to functions, including biogeophisical processes, biogeochemical cycle and biogeosocial cycle have also been analyzed

    第三部分詳細研究了k域小流域景學特,包括景空間物理結構及其分異;景物結構及其平衡;同時探討了作為一個復合系統,小流域景功能及其發展變化特;認真分析了與功能有關的景過程:牛物地球物理過程,物地球化學循環以及物地球社會循環。
  3. Is erected herein. a study of these brachiopod fossils demonstrates that the chengjiang lagerstatte has the potential to elucidate the character acquisition and character evolution of brachiopod in the early cambrian and to explore the earliest phanerozoic diversification of brachiopoda

    筆者在前人工作的基礎上,基於大量的野外察和室內整理,重對澄江化石群中腕足動物的形解剖和做出了進一步的解釋和補充。
  4. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩工況下各參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動模擬。
  5. Based on the analysis at natural ecological characteristic and construction target, the design of shanghai new jiangwan city, inspired by daedal nature, combines the project with arts and converts the bald bridge to landscape focus and sightseeing platform dreamily

    摘要上海新江灣城的重橋梁橋型的設計從自然與建設目標出發,從大自然中選萃靈感,使工程與藝術相融合,將工程化的橋梁演繹為夢幻般的景景平臺。
  6. Then, main projects and synthetic techniques of ecological agriculture construction are discussed. the results indicate that main projects include fertile soil project, water conservancy, forestation and virescence project, agricultural structure adjustment project, agriculture industrialization project, integrated use of agriculture rejectamenta project, high quality and innoxious farm produce project, livestock breeding project, sight - seeing agriculture project, etc. the suited techniques include ecology location scheme technique, agriculture rejectamenta use technique, energy source regeneration technique, sewage biologic depuration technique, innoxious farm produce technique, soil fertility increase technique, ecological control technique of plant disease and insect pests, economizing water technique of dry farming, agriculture environment reconstruction technique, etc. lastly the study brings forward the countermeasure and advice of ecological agriculture development

    根據我國農業建設成功經驗和濟南市目前農業建設基礎,提出濟南市農業建設重工程為沃土工程、農田水利工程、造林綠化工程、農業結構調整工程、農業產業化工程、農業廢棄物綜合利用工程、優質和無公害農產品工程、養殖工程、光農業工程等;農業建設的關鍵技術為位配置技術、農業廢棄物資源化綠色技術、能源再技術、污水物凈化利用技術、無公害農產品技術、地力持續培肥利用技術、農作物病蟲草害控制技術、旱作農業高效節水技術及農業環境綜合整治技術等。
  7. The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development

    但是在工業文明日益發達的今天,隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和危機等問題,嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視,而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境,該何去何從呢?本文試圖以學理論為基礎,用可持續發展的持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景的塑造進行研究。
  8. On the basis of the comparison of successful experiences of running agricultural education in developed counties, such as usa, japan and france, this paper put forward following viewpoints : in order to visualize the strategic status of hae, necessary protectionism must be offered through lawmaking and hortative policies, peasantry - undergraduates facing agricultural production must be cultured in the process of expanding and developing hae. the opportunities of developing higher agricultural vocational and technical education must be grasped in the process of realizing the transit from elite - education to popularization - education. existent and developmental room of hae must be unceasingly widened basing upon the road of distinctiveness, integration and internationalization

    文章在比較美國、日本、法國等國家發展高等農業教育的成功做法和經驗的基礎上,提出了要通過立法或制定鼓勵政策來彰顯高等農業教育的戰略地位,為高等農業教育的發展提供必要的政策性保護;要在大力擴張高等農業教育的過程中培養面向農業產一線的農民身份的大學;要在實現農科精英教育向大眾化教育轉軌的過程中抓住發展高等農業職業技術教育的機遇;要通過立足走特色化、綜合化和國際化的道路來不斷拓展高等農業教育的存和發展空間;要正確處理精英教育與大眾化教育的關系,明確各類農業高校的位等發展高等農業教育的和思路。
  9. In order to understand how darwin builds a long argument to persuade readers to believe his evolutionary theory is better than creationism and lamarck ' s transmutation theory, one needs to know the emergence of this revolutionarily scientific theory is not only related to geology, paleontology, comparative anatomy, morphology, and embryology but also connected with his contemporary background of religion as well as economy

    這門課擬從科學史的,來帶學閱讀與討論達爾文《物種源始》這本科學文本,了解此一個革命性的科學理論的成,不但涉及地質學、古物學、比較解剖學、形學、胚胎學等自然學科,也關連到宗教、經濟等人文與社會面的諸多背景,進而認識達爾文如何在此書中建構論證與說服讀者相信他的演化論優于當時與其競爭的神創說和拉瑪克的理論。
  10. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  11. This paper probes into mining mode of metalliferous deposit based on the viewpoint of industrial ecology, in the hope of improving resources efficiency, eliminating the four big hazard sources which can bring negative environment impact due to mining of metalliferous deposit, avoiding " end - treatment " engineering needed when mine are closed, keeping integrated mine ' s ecosystem in the process of mining metalliferous deposit

    探討了基於工業的金屬礦床開采模式,以期提高資源效率,消除礦床開采對環境造成負面影響的4大危害源,消除礦山閉坑后的末端治理工程,使礦山在產過程中保持礦區完整體系。
  12. Some cases that laid particular emphasis on " thoughts exploration " are also comnlented. such as illich ' s theory of * ' deschooling society " and four kinds of learning netxxorks. goodman ' s " six substituting proposa1s ", the description of learning society based on self leaming principle in learning to be, etc.

    在上述這些理念與行為的巨大變化背後,是更為深層的思維方式上的轉變,具體表現為:從樸素的經驗與缺少實證的思辨轉向以「假設驗證」為基本程序的實證主義經驗思維,以連續性原則超越二元對立思維方式、以系統思維方式超越線性思維方式,以動豐富穩系統內部相互作用的
  13. 21 " s century is the century of ecology together with sustainable development, is the century of mankind lift environment quality of dwells among the entire system of dwells environment, it is a significant sub system that student resides district in university implement the strategy that our country is developed vigorously in science and technology education, and possess more and more young man to go away into the university school grounds, but student resides district environment improvement and the ecology technique application possess the important sense the dissertation based on living to sum up the history course of change and development of student resided district in home and abroad university and the ecology architecture theories, and analysed the problem on the ecology environment of student resides the district o the relationship that the improvement of dwelld environment in university together with the establishment of ecology view and ecology technique application was elaborateed by the dissertation, and stressly analysed plan - design of ecology technique rule the dissertation obtained the conclusion ought to adopt to " appropriate technique " ecology design measure in student resides district at the moment our country, and not only be able to thrift investment but also be able to acquire well ecology benefit

    在人居環境整個大的系統之中,高校學住區是一個重要的子系統。隨著我國科教興國戰略的實施,有越來越多的年輕人走進了大學校園,而學住區環境改善和技術的應用就有著多重的意義。論文在總結了國內外高校學住區的歷史沿革和建築學理論的基礎之上,分析了我國高校學住區在環境上存在的問題,闡述了高校學住區的人居環境的改善與的建立與技術應用的關系,重分析了高校學住區整體規劃和單體設計的技術原則,從學住區的結構文脈、公共交往空間、整體居住環境、規劃的方法、單體的綜合技術應用、地下空間的開發利用、設計等多個方面,提出了多項「適宜技術」的技術應用措施,得出了就目前我國的國情應在高校學住區設計之初採用多種「適宜技術」的設計手段,既能節約投資又能取得良好效益的結論。
  14. This thesis aims to carry out a profound study on the " government interference complex " in the ethnic regions from the pointview of executive philosophy. it tries to expose the complex ' s theoretical origin - misunderstanding on " economy determinism " and insistence on " straight development of history " ; its empirical origin - modernization effect ; practical motive - desire for synchronization and the promotion function given by the mainstream management ideas to the " complex ". based on these, the thesis reveals the realistic characteristics of " government interference " : firstly, it examines whether ethnic regions get some progress under the guidance of " straight development of history " ; secondly, government interference brings about the destruction and change in the fields of natural ecology, cultural ecology and ethics as well ; finally, government interference leads to the systematic lies and will involve the ethnic regions in the sequela caused by the interference

    )對民族地區行政「政府干預情結」進行深度研究,試圖通過民族地區行政「政府干預情結」問題中隱含的邏輯線索,揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」理論起:對經濟決定論的曲解、對歷史發展單線論的真理化,揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」經驗起:后發現代化效應,揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」實踐動力: 「共時性」訴求,以及政府主流管理思想對民族地區行政「政府干預」的推動作用;在此基礎上,進而梳理出民族地區「政府干預情結」多方面的現實表徵:一方面,在單線歷史進化論考察下的民族地區進步;在另一方面,政府干預帶來了民族地區自然的沖擊與毀滅、文化的濫用與消亡、民族地區倫理道德的流失與嬗變、民族心理的依賴與失衡,再一方面,政府干預帶來民族地區的制度性說謊,並讓民族地區陷入了邏輯的怪圈:政府干預「政府干預后遺癥」 。
  15. An ecological view of attentional allocation is proposed

    最後並提出一個注意力統整性的生態觀點
  16. The study provides an entropy assessment from an ecological perspective indicating parasite - host evolutions between bacteriophage and escherichia coli during induction

    摘要本研究以生態觀點之亂度評估法來衡量噬菌體及大腸桿菌于誘導過程之宿主-寄蟲消長現象。
  17. The shared features embodied in the connotations of the wa concept of ecology and the values of contemporary anthropology will help the was find the possible best integration of their tradition with their sustainable development and ensure an overall development of wa society

    佤族傳統的內涵及其與當代人類價值的可通約處,可以使佤族在未來尋找到傳統與可持續發展的最佳結合,以促進佤族社會的全面進步。
  18. There are contents in rhyme prose of the han dynasty reflected the ecology of that fine, which also refracted from a special angle the social ecological ideas of that fime

    摘要漢賦作品中有反映當時環境的內容,也從特殊角度折射出當時社會念的閃光
  19. On the foundation of analyzing of ecological viewpoint of nature and giving an insight into the history of ideological and political education in an ecological way of thinking, the article offers the philosophical premise and the historical basis for giving ideological and political education ecological quality. on the foundation of analyzing of specific phenomenon, the article points out that there exists ecological crisis in the current ideological education system of our country because of the elements become estranged and conflict with each other

    文章首先分析了自然,用思維方法透察了思想政治教育發展的歷史,為思想政治教育賦予性提供了哲學前提和歷史依據;在對具體現象分析的基礎上,指出我國當前思想政治教育存在著各要素相互疏離及沖突的性危機;通過分析危機產的深層次原因及對形勢特的新概括,提出了思想政治教育應遵循化規律,並挖掘出了思想政治教育化運行的動平衡規律。
  20. Systematically summarized the development process that the urban master layout under the instruction from ancient simplicity ecological concept to neoteric awakening ecological concept and then to modern ecology experienced the evolution of universe mode, human mode, ecological mode, and discussed in details that the characteristic and research status of four ecological modes appeared the urban master layout, i. e. organic ecology, human ecology, functional ecology and composite ecology along the formation and development process of morden ecology

    摘要系統地總結了從古代樸素到近代覺醒中的再到現代學導向下的城市總休布局經歷了宇宙模式、人本模式、模式的發展歷程,具體討論了在現代學形成和發展過程中,城市總體布局出現的四大模式,即有機、人類、功能和復合的特和研究狀況。
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