生成轉換文法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngchéngzhuǎnhuànwénfǎ]
生成轉換文法
英文
generative transformational grammar- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
- 換 : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
- 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 (字) character; script; writing 2 (文字) language 3 (文章) literary composition; wri...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 生成 : create; generate; produce生成演算法 generating algorithm; 生成文法 generating grammar; 生成物 pro...
- 轉換 : change; transform; convert; switch
- 文法 : grammar文法學 grammar
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In the way of cost - effect analysis, the thesis analyzes all the cost and effect caused by utilizing the reused water, sets up the economic general effect and cost indicators and transfers them to the money way as what i can
本文運用費用效益分析法( cba )分析了再生水資源的利用所產生的所有費用和效益,建立了經濟綜合效益指標和費用指標,並盡可能地把所有的效益和費用都轉換成貨幣單位來表示。First, resistance to geometrical distortion was obtained by using moment normalization ; second, we focus on the phase of fourier - mellin transform. before detecting watermark, synchronization could be retrieved by using the phase information. to eliminate the influence of pixel value distortion generated during print / scan process, a dft - based robust watermark algorithm was designed, which could successfully detect watermark from a severe distorted image
另一種思路是根據圖像經過旋轉、縮放、平移后,其傅立葉?梅林變換域只有相位受到影響的特點,從其相位中提取幾何失真信息,然後再進行相應的失真補償,從而消除幾何失真的影響;對于列印掃描過程產生的像素值失真,本文也提出了一種基於dft的魯棒性演算法,能在較嚴重的圖像失真情況下,成功檢測水印。Especially a kind of " intelligent " automatic graphical creation of bond graph method is presented by introducing graph theory and artificial intelligence technique. this method not only improves efficiency of model input and foundation but also breaks an mformation transform path from hydraulic principle figure, bond graph model to the descriptive file
特別是通過圖論和人工智慧技術的引入,提出了一種「智能型」鍵合圖圖形自動生成方法,在顯著加快鍵合圖模型輸入與建立效率的同時,開辟了液壓原理圖及鍵合圖模型與描述文件信息轉換的通道。Upon this foundation, a corpus - based algorithm was designed and implemented to acquire and filter binary semantic pattern rules automatically. in the algorithm, a data mining method for cross - level association rules is adopted, which is guided by metarule, to find the semantic laws of word combinations in chinese phrase corpus. then statistic results are used to filter the findings
在此基礎上,本文設計並實現了基於語料庫的二元語義模式規則自動挖掘和優選演算法,該演算法先採用數據挖掘中元規則制導的交叉層關聯規則挖掘方法,自動發現漢語短語熟語料庫中詞語兩兩組合的語義規律,再根據統計結果自動優選后轉換生成候選二元語義模式規則集。The main topic of this dissertation was the management element allocation of agricultural enterprises ( meaae ) from the theoretical study and empirical study, and put forward the allocation system, which included the strategy decision - making institution of agricultural enterprises, property right institution, the allocation institution of human resources, optimized market institution, law, investment and financing institution, the function change of government under the background of changing market at home and abroad after china " entry to wto. the dissertation analyses the problems of lower allocation efficiency in agricultural operation such as : lower liquidity of management element, the separate management, small - lot production, the influence of the new agricultural management element to agricultural economy, the lag of allocated system and model for agricultural enterprises management element based on the producing ability and economic base that were formed during twenty years of agricultural reform and d evelopment.
本文以我國加入世界貿易組織后引發的國內外市場環境變化為研究背景,立足於我國農業改革發展二十多年形成的生產能力和經濟基礎,針對我國農業經營中存在的經營要素缺乏必要流動、經營要素分散、細碎化配置等引起低效率配置問題,以及新型農業經營要素對農業經濟的影響和農業企業經營要素配置機制、模式等研究嚴重滯后的現狀,從理論和實證兩方面系統研究了不同類型農業企業經營要素配置制度,提出了以農業企業戰略決策制度、產權制度和人力資源配置制度為主要內容,配套優化市場制度、法律制度、投融資制度及政府職能轉換等外部環境的農業企業經營要素配置制度體系。Thirdly, the " proper " opening theory is introduced, using five " for or against benefits " index to briefly evaluate whether or not a nation ' s tod is reasonable : tod should be for the benefit of smooth operation of domestic social reproduction, for the benefit of taking advantages against domestic weakpoints during international exchange, for the benefit of acquiring global advanced technology, equipment, resources and capitals, for the benefit of subsistence and development of domestic national enterprises, and for the benefit of return of talents abroad, improvement of local talents in terms of quality and quantity, rapid transition of studying results into productivity
再次,介紹了適度開放的理論,提出了用五個「是否有利於」指標來概括地評價一國的開放度是否合理;是否有利於國內全社會再生產更加協調;是否有利於本國在國際交換中揚長避短發揮優勢;是否有利於本國從全球范圍內獲取先進技術、設備、資源、資本等;是否有利於國內民族企業生存和發展;是否有利於出國人才的迴流,國內人才質量和數量的提高,科研成果快速轉化成生產力。最後,本文提出了對貿易開放度的度量方法。At first system accomplishes chinese language automatic word segmentation and part - of - speech tagging through chinese input approach with word segmentation, then forms corresponding surface semantic network according to the semantic structure grammar, and finally gets corresponding data flow diagram and data dictionary according to the automatic generation algorithms of data flow diagram and data dictionary, the whole completion of the work, can not only provide a description environment of natural language for case, but also develop into the system which takes the question described on the basis of the natural language as the system ' s input
工作的中心是自然語言篇章理解。系統首先通過分詞輸入法實現漢語自動分詞與詞性標注,然後根據語義結構文法產生相應的表層語義網路,最後根據數據流圖、數據字典自動生成演算法轉換為相應的數據流圖和數據字典。這項工作的徹底完成,不僅可以給case提供一個自然語言的描述環境,而且可進一步發展為基於自然語言描述問題作為輸入的系統。In the thesis, we proposed a random lattice model of mea the lattice model randomly occupied by three kinds of particles, pt / c, nafion and ptfe ( poly - tetra - fluoro - ethylene ), was generated on a computer by the means of monte carlo method. it was supposed that current was only produced on those catalysts which have not only channels of electrons via carbon but also have channels of proton via nafion. the purpose of the work, in a word, is to find how many catalysts, pt / c, with such a two - types channels
本文首先建立了質子交換膜燃料電池的膜電極的隨機方格子模型,在電極模型各格點位置用montecarlo方法生成隨機分佈的電極粒子、 nafion粒子和聚四氟乙烯團粒,認為只有那些既有質子傳輸通道,又有連續的電子通道和氣體擴散通道的胞元才產生有效的電流,而其餘胞元不產生電流,把電極的輸出電流轉化成一個概率事件。The constitutions and principles of position of gps > glonass and beidou navigation system are described all around in this article, and the following technologies are studied and realized : communication between com ports with oop technology, compound navigation with gps and glonass. calculate velocity, pseudorange difference, smoothing pseudorange with the carrier - phase and models to correct error are also done ; the transforms between wgs - 84 and pz - 90, as well as wgs - 84 and beijing54 coordinate system ; the technologies to display and manage bitmap, vector map based on mapx also ; conversion of data formats between gjb and mif data format of maplnfo corp. arithmetic of creation dem data based on contour line data from 1 -. 25000 map data with gjb format. texture the surface of terrains with corrected aviation image
本文全面介紹了gps 、 glonass 、北斗導航系統的組成、定位原理,研究並實現了面向對象的串口通信技術、 gps + glonass組合導航、測速及偽距差分、相位平滑偽距差分以及有關誤差的模型改正、 wgs ? 84和pz ? 90 、 wgs ? 84和北京54坐標系的坐標轉換、柵格地圖的顯示和管理、基於mapx的矢量地圖的顯示和管理、 1 : 25萬軍標數據和mapinfo的mif數據格式雙向轉換、基於軍標數據的dem生成演算法、基於opengl的三維地形構造、航空圖像紋理地形表面、三維坐標量算、虛擬現實模擬導航、三維地形的層次細化演算法以及數字圖像處理中的圖像增強、幾何變換、影像匹配等技術。To the primary contradiction of real - time interactive visual simulation, limited bandwidth of network and real time transmitting parameter of relative to move sight, the control mechanism of 3 - d visual object is discussed, under the direction of hla idea, the visual federal object model vfom is established to describe the visual data distributing ; the author designed a grammar of vfom context and a turing conversion mechanism, it will support exploitation of visual simulation in different field ; the author analyses and apply opengl to design a method of implement real - time interactive visual simulation on pc, in additional with object - oriented program technique network communication technique multithreading technique, implement pc - virsp. there are 7 chapters in this thesis. in chapter 1, the developments of virtual simulation is looked back, the aim and significance and the main search content is put forward
論文針對實時交互視景模擬的主要矛盾,即網路有限帶寬與視景運動交互參數實時傳輸矛盾,探討了三維視體運動控制機理,結合hla思想,建立視景聯邦對象模型( vfom - visualfederalobjectmodel )來描述視景數據分佈;並設計了模擬實體鏈描述文本文法及其存儲轉換機制,有效支持多領域視景模擬系統開發;分析並應用圖形介面標準opengl ,設計了基於pc機的實時互操作視景生成方法;針對網路分佈環境下視景模擬實時交互需求,設計視景運動同步控制方案;並綜合應用了面向對象編程技術、網路通信技術、多線程技術,實現了基於pc機的視景實時互操作支撐平臺( pc - vrisp ? real - timeinteractivesupportingplatformforvirtualsimulationbasedonpersonalcomputer ) 。However, most of the current wireless networks still work in low bandwidths, and mobile devices still suffer from weak computational power, short battery lifetime and limited display capability. therefore, this thesis deals with developing a very low bit - rate bi - level video coding technique, which can be used in video communications almost anywhere, anytime on any device as follows : ( 1 ) convert true color video sequences from ccd and video card to grayscale ones, ( 2 ) detect static region of successive frames by the sum of absolute differences ( sad ) and update current frame using static region of previous frame, to decrease flicker. ( 3 ) threshold the images to bi - level video sequences using ridler ' s iterative selection
為此,本論文在傳統h . 26x和mpeg - x等視頻編解碼技術的基礎上提出了一種新的基於輪廓的視頻編解碼方案,步驟如下: ( 1 )先把從ccd攝像頭捕捉到的視頻幀序列轉換成灰度幀序列, ( 2 )在灰度幀序列的基礎上通過sad演算法找出相鄰幀的靜態區域,用前一幀的靜態區域更新當前幀的相應區域,這樣可以降低畫面閃爍, ( 3 )然後用灰度直方圖迭代所產生的閾值二值化圖像,生成基於輪廓的視頻幀序列, ( 4 )最後運用基於上下文的算術編碼技術對由第三步生成的二值化視頻幀序列進行算術編碼。The purpose of this thesis mainly aim to establish a series of designing theory of the biomass energy prediction, the theory of the pyrolysis kinetics of biomass and the rotation - cone mid - temperature flash pyrolysis fluidization device which is adapt to the peculiarity of chinese agricultural and forestry biomass, so we can proficiently and economically convert lots of wasted agricultural and forestry biomass to substitution of petroleum which is bio - oil, and provide the new technique, new theories and new method
本論文的目的旨在試圖建立一套適用於中國農林生物質特點的生物質能量預測、生物質熱解動力學理論及轉錐式生物質中溫閃速熱解液化裝置設計理論,以期為我國高效益地利用被巨量浪費的農林廢棄生物質,並將其經濟、快速方便地轉換成石油替代品? ?生物燃油產品,提供新技術、新理論和新方法。A system " for getting rdf data out of xml and xhtml documents using explicitly associated transformation algorithms, typically represented in xslt.
「使用明確關聯的轉換演算法,通常用xslt表示從xml和xhtml文檔生成rdf數據」的系統。Upon those theory studies, under the simulation environment of adams software, the 3 - d virtual prototype model was simulated according to actual gorilla robot “ gorobot ”. and in simulation studies, this paper realized biped steady dynamic forward - walking, upstairs and downstairs biped walking, walking mode shifting and rationality of the method for pattern generation was validated in this paper. by the simulation, the curves of joints drive torque and ground reaction force for landing - foot were gained
基於上述的理論,在模擬軟體adams的環境下對類人猿機器人「 gorobot 」模擬實現了雙足前向穩定動步行,雙足上下臺階,步行方式動態轉換過程,從而驗證了本文的步行樣本生成方法的正確性和合理性;通過模擬得到的關節力矩曲線、著地腳的地面反力曲線等模擬結果驗證了機器人步行和步行方式轉換的能力。They are agricultural productive materials price growth rate, sown area of grain crops growth rate, grain yield per area growth rate -, natural disaster covered grain areas growth rate, net grain import change rate, grain reserve change rate, population growth rate, per income growth rate, city and town population growth rate, food industry production value growth rate, year - end pig number growth rate, medical & pharmaceutical and textile industry production value growth rate, grain marketization degree, inflation rate using the previous year as base year ( preceding year = 100 ), public grain purchases price growth rate, investment in agricultural science and technology growth rate, investment in agricultural infrastructure growth rate, growth rate of graduates number from agriculture, forestry, science & technology universities and colleges and specialized secondary schools, government expenditure for agriculture and agricultural credit growth rate, international grain price growth rate, rmb exchange rate growth rate, last grain price growth rate, economic crop price growth rate, meanwhile, a new method is attempted to be used in this paper and the grain price early - warning problem is transformed into machine learning problem by introducing statistic learning theory and svm method which are gaining popularity in machine learning field at present in the world
在此基礎上,篩選出23個警兆指標:農用生產資料價格增長率、糧食播種面積增長率、糧食單產增長率、糧食受災面積增長率、糧食凈進口量變化率、糧食儲備變動率、人口增長率、人均收入增長率、城鎮人口增長率、食品工業產值增長率、豬年末頭數增長率、醫藥紡織工業產值增長率、糧食市場化程度、以上年為基年的通貨膨脹率、國家糧食定購價格增長率、農業科技投入增長率、農業基礎設施投入增長率、農、林、科技高校大、中專畢業生人數增長率、財政支農資金比重及農業信貸增長率、國際糧食市場價格增長率、人民幣匯率增長率、上期糧食價格增長率、經濟作物價格增長率。同時論文在預警方法上作了新的嘗試,把糧食價格預警問題轉換成一個機器學習問題,引進當前國際上機器學習領域中比較熱門的統計學習理論和支持向量機方法,用順序回歸演算法對歷史數據進行學習建立了糧食價格預警模型。The prototype system realized all the above technologies, and the tbs can be converted into stl model by uniform dividing or optimized dividing methods, and two kinds of stl files, i. e. binary file and ascii file can output. in this way, the re / rp systems integration based on tbs model is successfully realized
在原型系統上按照均勻分割和最優分割兩種方法實現了從tbs模型生成stl模型的轉換,並實現了分別按照二進制格式文件和asc格式文件兩種方式輸出stl模型數據;成功地解決了基於tbs建模理論的re系統與rp系統的數據集成問題,為在產品快速開發中綜合利用re rp系統的優勢創造了有利環境。In the way of grid generation, comparison about various generating methods is made. in the end software gambit is employed to do such work from the point of practicability, and the interface program to translate the grid file is also given. it relieves the people from the similar heavy work of grid generation
在網格劃分方面,對各種網格生成方法進行了比較分析,最終本文從實用的角度出發,採用gambit來進行此項工作,並編制了相應的介面轉換程序,使同類工作從繁重的網格劃分工作中解脫出來。One possibility for dual source bytecode support in jibx 2. 0 might be to build on javassist s source code handling by always generating source code and then using javassist to convert it to bytecode when class files are being enhanced directly
Jibx 2 . 0對于源代碼/位元組碼提供雙重支持的可能性,有可能建立在javaassist的源代碼處理方法上:不斷地產生源代碼,然後,當直接增強類文件時, javaassist將源代碼轉換成位元組碼。However, the industrial ct images can ’ t be directly recognized by nc machine not even manufacturing it. to the question, the methods of getting contour data from images and then turning it into nc codes are researched in this paper
針對這一問題,本文研究了從圖像上提取零件邊界點數據,然後將邊界點數據直接轉換生成nc代碼的方法,並開發了相應的軟體。4 elementary implementation of layered stereoscopic image and effect comparison we explored the layered stereoscopic generation on the basis of object segmentation. before the stereoscopic transform, we process the image to make it layered, then apply different methods and set different stereoscopic parameters to different layers. finally, we synthesize these processed layers to get a whole stereoscopic image
4分層體視初步實現我們還在分層體視生成方面進行了初步實驗和探索,把圖像分成不同層,對不同層北方工業大學學位論文運用不同體視演算法或設置不同參數來進行體視轉換,來得到合成體視圖像。分享友人