生殖母細胞 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngzhímǔxìbāo]
生殖母細胞
英文
goniocyst- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 殖 : 殖Ⅰ動詞(生息; 孳生) breed; grow; multiply Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 母 : Ⅰ名詞1 (母親) mother 2 (泛指女性長輩) one s elderly female relatives 3 (配套的兩件東西里的凹...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 生殖 : reproduction; engender
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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Studies on spermatogenesis and oogenesis in palaemon modestus jiang ye - qin ( chemistry department, huzhou teachers coliege, huzhou 313000 ) palaemon modestus belongs to genus palaemon, family palaemonidae, caridea, natantia, decapoda, class crustacean. lt is a kind of freshwater prawn across china and especially abounds in the taihu lake which is regarded as one of the " three delicacies " of the taiha lake. as for the researches on palaemon modestus, v / e can only refer to spermatogenesis of freshwater shrimp exopalaemon modestus ^ ruang hai - xia et al, 2001 ), studies on reproductive biology of exopalaemon modestus l. the structure and development of the male reproductive system ( huang hai - xia et al, 1999 ) and studies on freshwater prawn in the taihu lake ( yan sheng - liang, 1999 ). on the bases of their researches and with the help of tem, i have made further researches on sperm ultrastructure, spermatogenesis, oogenesis and mature oocyte ultrastructure in palaemon modestus
秀麗白蝦palaemonmodestus屬甲殼綱crustacea十足目decapoda游泳亞目natantia真蝦部caridae長臂蝦科palaemonidae長臂蝦屬palaemon ,是我國南北均產的淡水蝦,其中太湖產量尤其大,與太湖銀魚、鱭魚並稱「太湖三寶」 。有關秀麗白蝦的研究僅見秀麗白蝦雄性生殖系統的研究(黃海霞等, 1999 ) 、秀麗白蝦精子發生的研究(黃海霞等, 2001 ) 。本人在前人工作的基礎上,利用透射電鏡技術( tem )進一步研究了秀麗白蝦精子的形態、結構及精子的發生過程,同時還研究了秀麗白蝦卵的發育過程,從卵原細胞到卵黃發生前的卵母細胞、卵黃發生的卵母細胞及成熟卵細胞,各期卵細胞的形態結構特點及各部分結構的變化情況。These bacteria are transmitted through the cytoplasm of eggs and have evolved various mechanisms for manipulating reproduction of their hosts, including cytoplasimic incompatibility ( ci ), parthenogenesis, feminization, male killing, fecundity or fertility modifying etc. wolbachia are common and widespread bacteria infecting 17 % insect population, 17 crustacean species, mites and many nematodes
這些共生菌通過母系遺傳參與調控寄主的多種生殖活動,包括細胞質不親和現象、誘導孤雌生殖現象、雌性化、雄性致死以及調節寄主生殖力等。 wolbachia的分佈十分廣泛,目前已經發現在超過17的昆蟲種群以及17種甲殼綱動物、蟎蟲、線蟲體內發現了它的存在。In order to study the mechanism of the effect of low concentration tfp on the proliferation of s. pombe, we watch yeast cells loaded with fluo - 3 under laser scanning confocal microscope ( lscm ). the fluorescence intensity reflected the cytosolic free calcium concentration. the result showed that, the cytosolic free ca2 + concentration in s. pombe cultured in ca2 + - free medium was 2 ~ 3 times lower than that in s. pombe cultured in medium containing 10umol / l ca24, while ca2 + concentration in s. pombe treated with 50umol / l tfp was 4 - 5 times higher
本文發現增加胞外鈣濃度以及低濃度( 20 100 mol l )三氟拉嗪( tfp )不但能促進野生型s . pombe細胞的增殖,而且對mfp7菌株也有同樣的效應,這說明胞外ca ~ ( 2 + )和低濃度tfp對不同遺傳型裂殖酵母細胞的增殖均有促進作用。We used fission yeast schizosaccharomyces pombe ( s. pombe ), an unicellular eukaryotic organism, as research material. electroporation was adopted to load ca2 + fluorescent indicator into yeast cell and under the laser scanning confocal microscopy ( lscm ), we observed cytosolic ca2 + distribution and relative content as well as fluorescence intensity of gfp - cam in different phases of cell cycle of yeast cell. flow cytometry provided a way of determining the relative dna content of populations of fission yeast
本文以單細胞的真核模式生物裂殖酵母( schizosaccharomycespombe )為研究材料,通過激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡觀察酵母細胞胞質內游離ca ~ ( 2 + )的分佈及相對濃度,以及不同周期時相細胞中gfp - cam的熒光強度變化,並採用細胞流式法對酵母細胞的相對dna含量進行測定以確定細胞所處周期時相。The testis development stages are determined according to cell ' s morphological characteristics, its size and number and the varying extent of chromatic agglutination. the development of testis may be divided into five stages : ( 1 ) multiplication of spermatogonium ; ( 2 ) growth of spermatocytes ; ( 3 ) maturation of spermatocytes : ( 4 ) initial appearance of spermatozoa ; ( 5 ) complete maturation of spermatozoa ? the reproductive seasons cover from march to april
可根據各期細胞大小、數量多少、核染色質凝聚程度等將精巢的發育時期劃分為精原細胞增殖期、精母細胞生長期、精母細胞成熟期、精子開始出現期、精子完全成熟期共5個時期。Recent reports showed that telomerase activity in s. cerevisiae cells could be significantly up - regulated after exposure to some dna - damaging agents, which may be related with dna - damage repair
端粒酶與細胞生長、繁殖、衰老及腫瘤的發生密切相關。近來研究發現,釀酒酵母經dna損傷劑作用後端粒酶活性升高,可能與端粒dna損傷后修復機制有關。Embryology mainly concerns the developmental processes and mechanism of a human being, and is divided into general embryology that studies the formations and development of germ cells, fertilization and early development of human embryo, and special embryology that studies the formation and malformations of different organs
胚胎學"是研究人體胚胎發生及其機制的科學,包括生殖細胞的發生、受精、胚胎發育、胚胎與母體的關系以及部分人體畸形學的內容。To understand the mechanism of oocyte maturation in vitro is of great values in exploring ovary abundant oocyte resources and improving assistant reproduction techonology
卵母細胞體外成熟調控機理的研究對于開發卵巢中大量卵母細胞的資源,促進輔助生殖技術的提高具有重要的理論意義和應用價值。These cells may help any bodily organ work better, she says, apart from the reproductive kind
她說,除了生殖細胞外,母血細胞可能會幫助各種人體器官更好地運作。The expression and activity of cdc2 in spermatogenesis cdc2 is emergent in 10 days primary spermatocyte, but the expression is at a low level because the testicles are not right in scrotum, which can lead the germ cells stop to grow, however, the expression of cdc2 begins to increase since 20 days, which can improve the meiosis. the expression is also showed in sperm, which is the end of meiosis. the data showed that the phosphorylation of cdc2 tryl5 in germ cells is increase with
Cdcz場巧的磷酸化抑制cdcz的活性,它的磷酸化可以導致mpf復合物解離,使其失去生物活性,綜合以上實驗結果可以說明:在雄性小鼠生殖細胞發育過程中, cdcz在精原細胞、初級精母細胞及精子細胞中表達,隨著翠丸組織中生殖細胞的不斷成熟,生殖細胞中cdcz活性逐漸下降; cdcz在精子中同樣存在,但已失去其生物活性。分享友人