生物分離工程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùfēnlígōngchéng]
生物分離工程
英文
downstream- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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Exploration and thought about bilingual teaching of bioseparation engineering
生物分離工程雙語教學探索與思考The system realizes multiple serial port communication and management by way of multi - port serial board ( 2 ) use the database technology to manage and manipulate the physics information data of nc tool. the basic information management system, the nc program auto - create system, the simulation of cutter working and dnc communication program are integrated to one system. it realizes the offline programming and controls of no - punched tape, helps to cut short the supplementary cutting time and improves the efficiency of to program and machine tools and realizes the separation and seamless connection of program and manufacture
本課題以硬體為輔助手段,以軟體為主要手段實現了以下功能:以串口擴展卡來實現網路中多臺數控機床的通信和管理;使用數據庫技術對數控機床的物理信息進行管理和操作,將數控機床基礎信息管理系統、 nc程序自動生成模塊、刀具加工軌跡模擬模塊和dnc通信介面模塊集成為一體,實現了數控加工的離線編程和數控系統的無帶控制,提高了編程效率、質量,縮短加工輔助時間,提高了機床的效率,既實現了編程和加工的分離,又達到它們之間的無縫連接。In terms with the principle of fusarium oxysporiun caused plant disease : bundles were blocked and fusarid acid killing cells was formed by hyphae so that caused water metabolism abnormal and plant wilting. in order to find out effective method of anti - fiisarium oxysporuin, long ya lillium was taken as material with plant tissue culture and genetic transformation techniques in this paper
針對尖孢鐮刀菌的致病機理:菌絲阻塞維管束引起水分代謝失常和菌絲在植物體內產生毒素(鐮刀菌酸)損害膜結構造成代謝失常,從而導致植物萎焉。本實驗以龍牙百合為研究對象,應用細胞工程中的離體培養方法並結合轉基因技術,以期找到抗尖孢鐮刀菌的有效途徑。Ocean science and engineering research institute will this be the work of target, has already rather had own special features at the development of the realm, for example making salt, salt chemical engineering, ocean chemical engineering and make the salt machine etc., already had accumulated a lot of research experience at the academic realm, such as seawater kinematics, oceanic chemistry and developments and using of its resources, hydrology geology of the coast, salt pan biology, water - salt system phase diagram, inorganic separation, crystallography and so on, and is utmost developing oceanic resources attains, at the same time, doing the resources circulation & reusing and reducing the environment pollution
海洋科學與工程研究所將此作為工作的目標,在制鹽、鹽化工、海洋化工、制鹽機械等領域的開發已經頗具有自己的特色,在海水運動、海洋化學及資源開發利用、海岸帶水文地質、鹽田生物、水鹽體系相圖、無機分離、結晶等學術領域已積淀了豐厚的科研經驗,最大限度的開發海洋資源的同時做到資源循環再利用、減少環境的污染。The paper mainly focused on the beam transport part of asipp key laboratory of ion beam bioengineering and it ' s component elements, for example, van de graff accelerator, bending magnet, magnetic quadruple lenses, beam shutter, collimator and so on. the laboratory has performed the milestone achievement that is beam passed the hole of lo ^ m diameter in experiments. many experimental results are discussed by theories according to experiments
本文重點討論了中科院離子束生物工程學重點實驗室單粒子束裝置的束流傳輸部分,對主要部件進行了詳細的討論,如:靜電加速器、偏轉磁鐵、磁四極透鏡、束線開關、瞄準器等,實驗中已取得束流穿過10 m小孔的標志性成果,並運用相關理論結合具體實驗分析了實驗結果。By the compounds of submandibular gland cells and collagen sponges. we investigate the optimal cell denisity of tissue engineered compound of submandibular gland cells and collagen sponges, the cellular compatibility of tissue engineered compound of submandibular gland cells on the collagen sponges with different porosity and the influence of epidermal growth factor on the adherence of submandibular gland cell to collagen sponge. our studies can primary provide theoretical ground work to form the model in vitro of tissue engineering smg
在本研究中,以初步探討體外頜下腺細胞與膠原海綿支架相互作用為目的,採用體外分離培養sd大鼠頜下腺細胞,然後接種于膠原海綿支架上體外復合培養的方法;從不同接種細胞濃度對細胞一支架復合物影響,同一接種細胞濃度在不同孔隙率的支架上黏附、增殖的情況及表皮生長因子( egf )對頜下腺細胞的促增殖作用,促細胞在支架上黏附等三方面入手,初步研究了頜下腺細胞與膠原海綿相互作用的影響因素,為進一步在體外及體內構建較為理想的組織工程化頜下腺提供理論參數和實驗依據。It is important to asses the quality and degree in injury to the nerve for guiding the treatment during internal fixation of the fractures of humerus, the exclusion and protection of the radial nerve should be carefully done, when removig the fixation the radial nerve would be protected by first dissecting normal radial nerve in distal and proximal segments, then, exposing gradually adherent segment within the scar tissue
結論本組橈神經損傷的恢復效果滿意,有的患者在恢復過程中的電生理顯示與體征、癥狀不符;臨床工作中,能及時正確判斷神經損傷的性質和程度,對指導臨床治療極其重要;肱骨骨折內固定之際,必須仔細分離出橈神經並予以保護,其後整復骨折施行內固定;取出內固定物時,應先從遠近端解剖出正常的橈神經,再逐漸暴露被瘢痕組織黏連的橈神經段,保護好橈神經,其後取出內固定物。The paper studied three aspects of extracelluar enzymes in sediments of the tidal flat wetland, namely 1 ) the distibution of five sorts of extracellular enzymes in sediments in the east end of chongming island along the elevation gradient or community succession series, the relationships between the activities of enzymes and the ecological factors, and functions of extracellular enzymes in the process of community succession ; 2 ) the effects of the heavy metal ions and edta on the activity of alkaline phosphatase in sediments of the east end of chongming island by adding and removing of heavy metal ions, discussing whether the activities of extracellular enzymes could be taken as the indicators for the environmental status ; 3 ) the variations of the activities of extracellular enzymes in sediments in the east end of hengsha island after the discarding clay
本文以長江口典型濕地?崇明東灘為例,首次研究了沿高程梯度或沿植被演替系列沉積物中堿性磷酸酶等五種胞外酶活性的空間分佈規律,分析了胞外酶活性與環境因子的相互關系及其產生機制,討論了胞外酶活性在濕地植被演替中的作用。同時以崇明東灘沉積物為對象,運用重金屬離子的添加和去除等方法,研究了重金屬離子對沉積物中堿性磷酸酶活性的影響,利用胞外酶活性的變化探討了崇明東灘重金屬污染的狀況。此外,本文還研究了橫沙東灘吹泥試驗工程對沉積物環境因子和胞外酶活性的影響並進行了對比分析。Cell adhesion to surface of the substrate is essential to development of the anchorage - dependent cells. only after adhering to surface followed by spreading can cells develop and proliferate. most synthetic polymers used as orthopaedic matrix substitute present hydrophobicity, which may correlates to the low degree of cell attachment. modification with cell adhesion protein / peptides can be benificial to the cell adhesion on polymers and then affect the cell proliferation and differentiation. cell attachment to substrate is primarily mediated by integrins, a widely expressed family of heterodimeric surface receptors. most extrcellular matrix proteins such as fibronectin, osteopontin, collagen type i, bone sialoprotein and vitronectin contain an arg - gly - asp ( rgd ) sequence which is specific to the fixation of cell membrane receptors like integrin. the main aim of this research is to measure, assess adhesion, proliferation of rabbit marrow stromal cells ( mscs ) on the polymers coated by fibronectin, collagen type i or biotie gen, which includes : ( 1 ) biologic characteristics of rabbit mscs were observed by two types of separating method in primary culture. ( 2 ) adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of mscs cultured on polymers coated with biotiegen were assessed. ( 3 ) also, adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of mscs were assessed on plga film or porous plga substrates coated with fibronectin, or collagen type i respectively. ( 4 ) bone formation was observed on the porous plga substrates coated with collagen type i in vivo. this research aims to give new way to make novel synthetic bone with cell adhesion and high bone induction capabilities
因此將這些蛋白包被、固定到材料表面,觀察骨組織工程種子細胞mscs細胞的粘附、生長特性是本研究的中心環節,並從以下方面進行探討: ( 1 )採用不同原代細胞分離方法,研究其對mscs細胞的生物學特性影響。 ( 2 )檢測基因勝肽膠對mscs細胞粘附、增殖及分化的影響。 ( 3 )分別採用型膠原及纖維粘連蛋白( fibronectin , fn )包被聚乙醇酸-乳酸共聚物( poly ( 1actide - co - glycolide ) , plga )膜及多孔塊型plga材料,觀察細胞在單層或三維培養狀態下,型膠原及fn對mscs細胞粘附、增殖及向成骨細胞分化效應及能力。This dissertation is faced to the process of steel rolling to found network of manufacture material flow, basing on it founding guide line evaluation system of the cost of unit standard producing working procedure, guide line evaluation system of the quality cost of unit standard producing working procedure and guide line evaluation system of performance and efficiency ; and base on the cost data of all kinds of material flows, manufacture flow, flux data, manpower, energy consume, material consume, capital asserts occupied, fund occupied, and the production in working procedure, throughput of the materials in working procedures in the flow and countercurrent flow in the network of material flow of recorded in working procedure producing, using the “ whole closed down lane ” model to describe network of manufacture material flow of steel rolling, found the cost analyzing model system of the network faced to producing process. make the cost increasing of the producing by abnormity material flow in working procedure, and even the cost increasing of the producing procedure as the cost of the management behavior of working procedure fallen under cost evaluation guideline in responsible working procedure, so as to ration measure the factors fast correlated with management behavior by measuring the cost
在企業管理信息化輔助工具所建立的數據平臺基礎上,建立了以基準物流圖模型為基礎的軋鋼生產主流程物流網路拓撲圖,根據圖論的理論求解最大流量和最小費用;計算每個生產節點的加工成本,分離質量成本,克服了單純財務數據進行成本核算所帶來的缺陷;建立了軋鋼生產主流程工序含鐵物料吞吐能力基準圖模型,並根據此模型建立了軋鋼生產主流程工序激勵物流協調性和匹配性、工序響應物流協調性和匹配性分析的過程能力指數計算方法;通過引入決策單元綜合投入與綜合產出效率最優原則的模型和基於投入不變、分析產出是否有效或基於產出不變、分析投入是否有效的模型,實現了對多個績效指標在不同績效值集合之間的相對比較,並可根據投入產出效率準則、或者投入(產出)有效性準則進行排序。Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction
目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素,以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素,使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬,使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發,分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程,它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程,可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料,其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜,通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定,不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究,不同x (聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數)體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究Several fabrication methods, including nonwoven meshes / fiber bonding, solvent casting / particulate leaching, phase seperation / freeze drying, gas foaming and three - dimensional printing, which are used to prepare tissue engineered porous scaffolds from natural or synthetic biodegradable materials, are reviewed
摘要綜述了以天然或合成生物降解材料為原料的組織工程多孔支架的幾種制備方法,包括無紡織物纖維粘結法、溶液澆鑄粒子洗出法、相分離凍干法、氣體成孔法和三維「印刷」等方法。The technical ideas, including the 1 technique in physics, the 2 developmental directions, the 3 effective changes, the 4 research hierarchies and the 5 biological characteristics worthy of notice, were particularly put forward
明確提出了低能離子束生物工程的技術思路,即立足於低能離子束這一物理學技術平臺,瞄準2個發展方向,促進3個有效轉變,分清4個研究層次,注重5大生物學特性。Crystallization from solution is an important unit operation process in the field of chemical engineering, which could be used to separate and purify the higher purity solid products with lower costs, and has been applied in most traditional industries
多數傳統工業與結晶過程都有著十分密切的關系。近年來,新材料、信息電子、生物化工、新型能源材料及環境科學等高新技術產品的制備、分離和提純也越來越有賴于結晶技術的支撐。Gmp will apply mba polymers ' unique and patented mixed plastic separation technology, which has won many awards, including the thomas edison award for innovation and about which many articles have been written in international magazines such as entrepreneur, plastic news and inc magazines
Gmp使用安全環保的手段,完全通過物理過程將混合塑料廢料充分分離,從而生產出上述各種高質量的工程用塑料,該技術對于塑料回收再生行業來講是革命性的,而且在全世界來講是絕對領先的,它使混合廢塑料的回收再生從不能變成可能;從危害環境變成保護環境。Now nf membrane has been applied to many fields, such as medicine, food industries, biologic engineering, metallurgy, and so on
特殊的分離性能使得納濾膜被廣泛地應用於生物工程、醫藥、冶金、水處理、電子等領域。In addition, magnetic polymeric particles offer a high potential in several areas of application such as detoxification of biological fluid and the magnetic guidance of particle systems for specific drug delivery process
因磁性高分子復合微球同時兼具普通高分子微球的眾多特性和磁響應性,因此在生物技術、分離工程等諸多領域顯示出廣闊的應用前景。Introduced infected by the turnip mosaic virus. there are many useful objective genes can be used in vegetable genetic transformation, but the research work of chinese cabbage genetic transformation is little. the reaserch on transforming chinese cabbage using agrobacterium - med ated method has n ' t been report at home and abroad. ln the test, tumv - cp gene was transferred into chinese cabbage ( brassica campestris l. ssp. pekinensis ) via agrobacterium - mediated method. a high effective regeneration and genetic transformatin system has been established, the detection by the method of molecular biology, has proved that the regenerative plants are transgenic plants and the target genes have been expressed transgenic plants partly. meanwhile transgenic progenies were traced and investigated so that heredity, stability and expression of target gene were researched. the virus resistant, stable plants were expected to obt ain so that theoretical base can be established for chinese cabbage breeding by gene engineering
利用農桿菌介導法轉化大白菜抗病基因的研究工作在國內外未見報道。本課試驗採用農桿菌介導法將tumv - cp基因導入大白菜中,建立了高效的大白菜離體再生、遺傳轉化體系,並對轉基因植株進行分子生物學檢測,證實得到的再生植株為轉基因植株,目的基因已在部分植株上表達。同時,對轉基因植株的後代進行檢測,分析該基因所控制性狀的遺傳穩定性以及基因表達情況,為大白菜基因工程抗病育種提供理論依據。This subject uses the genetic engineering technology and the newest modern biotechnology to study the genetic engineering lower reaches stage, in order to research and establish the optimum, high density fermentation technology pattern and high efficient isolation and purification model of recombinant proteins from inclusion bodies
本課題利用基因工程技術,重點從基因工程下游階段著手研究,利用最新現代生物技術研究並建立經優化的高密度發酵工藝模式及高效分離純化包涵體重組蛋白模式。一Meanwhile, biosensors can be applied to a wide rage of analytical tasks, including clinical diagnosis, control of industrial process, environmental monitoring, evaluation of the safety of chemicals, analyses in food and pharmacy industries because of its high sensitivity, good selectivity, no sample pretreatment and integrating the processes of the sample separating and detecting
生物傳感器以靈敏度高、選擇性好、分離過程和檢測技術合為一體、不需要樣品預處理等特點而受到廣泛重視,目前發展很快,已應用於臨床醫學檢測、工業過程式控制制、環境檢測、化學物質安全性評價以及食品、制藥等許多領域。分享友人