生物合成途徑 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùgěchéngtújìng]
生物合成途徑 英文
biosynthesis pathway
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 途 : 名詞（道路） road; route; journey; path; way
  • 徑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （狹窄的道路; 小路） footpath; path; track 2 （達到目的的方法） way; means 3 （直徑的簡稱...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  • 途徑 : road; avenue; way; channel; approach; pathway; track
  1. Two mutually exclusive pathways of lysine biosynthesis have been established.

    現已確定賴氨酸的生物合成有兩條相互獨立的途徑。
  2. The global regulator csra of e. coli is a specific mrna - binding protein. csra negatively regulates several metabolic pathways that are induced post - exponentially, including glycogen biosynthesis, gluconeogenesis, and glycogen catabolism ; positively controls gene expression within the glycolytic pathway ; and also csra modulates the levels of enzymes that participate directly in pep metabolism

    Csra是整體調控網路的調控基因，可負調控指數生長後期誘導的一些代謝途徑，包括糖原的生物合成、糖原的分解代謝、糖異生，而對糖酵解的一些重要基因的表達則執行正調控功能， csra也調控直接參與pep代謝的三個酶的活性水平。
  3. Arginine feeding experiment showed that nitrogen metabolism in the s. tenebraius was obviously affected by arginine through two possible ways : ( l ) pronase activity in vitro could be influnced by arginine, as a result, the catabolism of nitrogen - containing macro - molecule was promoted and the nitrogen element in the broth was increased. ( 2 ) arginine could be transformed into glutamic acid, so that the biosynthesis of apramycin was promoted

    因而我們認為gln可能是安普黴素生物合成氮元素的供體。 arg添加實驗結果表明， arg可能通過兩種途徑影響黑暗鏈黴菌體內的氮代謝： （ 1 ） arg可能影響胞外蛋白酶的活性，進而促進含氮大分子物質的分解代謝，補充發酵過程中的氮素來源。
  4. Two or more biosynthetic pathways may coexist in a single cell.

    在同一細胞中可能同時存在兩條或更多條生物合成途徑。
  5. With development and maturation of citrus fruit, chlorophyll content of citrus fruit peel decreased, being acompanied by a gradual decrease in a - carotene and p - carotene which are known to be in the upstream of carotenoid biosynthesis pathway. the decrease continued up to complete vanishment of the carotenes. on the other hand, p - cryptoxanthin, p - citraurin and zeaxanthin that are in the downstream of carotenoid biosynthesis pathway increased steadily and became the principal carotenoid components

    隨著柑橘果實發育和成熟，果皮葉綠素含量下降，與此同時，位於類胡蘿卜素生物合成途徑上游的-胡蘿卜素、 -胡蘿卜素等胡蘿卜素成分逐漸下降直至消失，而在類胡蘿卜素生物合成途徑下游的-隱黃質、 -檸烏素、玉米黃素等葉黃素成分逐漸上升，使得類胡蘿卜素總量先略微下降后迅速上升；果實褪綠並呈現其特徵色澤。
  6. Ethylene is a simple, readily diffusible gaseous hormone and it regulates multiple developmental processes. such ethylene - dependent processes have long been presumed to be dependent on the synthesis or activation of ethylene receptors

    乙烯是植物體內結構最為簡單的激素，其生物合成途徑早已被闡明，從上個世紀90年代人們就開始了對乙烯受體和信號傳導的研究。
  7. The avermetins are a group of closely related macrocylic lactones with exceedingly high activity against helminths and anthropods. this paper review the biosyntheticpathway of the avermectins and the organization of the biosynthetic gene cluster which many groups have analysed and cloned

    阿維菌素為一種典型的次級代謝產物，生物合成途徑復雜，現在基本上對每一步合成途徑的基因及其所編碼的酶都有所了解。
  8. Pathway analysis for production of l - leucine by brevibacterium flavum tk

    亮氨酸生物合成途徑分析
  9. This scheme strives to show general biosynthetic pathways yielding major classes of secondary metabolites that include known allomones.

    本圖企圖說明包括眾所周知的利己激素在內的主要次生代謝產物的一般生物合成途徑。
  10. The aglycone portion may come from any, or from a combination, of the biosynthetic pathways.

    配基部分可以來自一個或幾個生物合成途徑。
  11. It was suggested that the gene t13m11. 8 could be the ast candidate gene. this gene was 1432bp long with 6 exons and 5 introns. the putative protein of t13m11. 8 gene was highly homologous to dihydroflavonol 4 - reductase ( dfr ), which was an important enzyme in the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway

    該基因的dna序列長1432bp ，含有6個外顯子和5個內含子，編碼的蛋白與花青苷生物合成途徑中的二氫黃酮醇4 -還原酶有較高的同源性。
  12. Rapifera, light - independent " akamaru " turnip and light - dependent " tsuda " turnip, were used as test material in this experiment. the expression patterns of pal, chs, chi, as, phya, cop1, cip7 and hy5 were analyzed by northern hybridization. pal, chs, chi and as are the principal structural genes correlated with anthocyanin biosynthesis in anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway ; phya, cop1, cip7 and hy5 are the genes correlated with light signal transmission in anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway

    本研究是以光敏感型津田蕪菁和光不敏感型赤丸蕪菁為試材，利用northern雜交技術，對花青素生物合成途徑中與花青素合成相關的主要結構基因pal 、 chs 、 chi和as及光信號傳遞相關的基因phya 、 cop1 、 cip7和hy5的表達進行了檢測。
  13. The biosynthetic pathways of natural polyketides were briefly reviewed in this article

    本文簡單地介紹了天然多酮類化合物的生物合成途徑。
  14. Previously, four essential genes and a portion of fosfomycin ' s biosynthetic pathway had been proposed, but researchers were unable to produce fosfomycin in a non - native host

    之前的研究只是提出4個必需基因和一部分磷黴素生物合成途徑，但是不能在非天然宿主體內制備磷黴素。
  15. Histidine a basic amino acid formed only rarely in proteins. it is formed from atp and 5 - phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate in a complex biosynthetic pathway. glutamate is an intermediate in its breakdown

    組氨酸：是蛋白質中少有的一種堿性氨基酸。由atp和5 -磷酸核糖基焦磷酸鹽通過復雜的生物合成途徑合成。在其降解過程中可形成谷氨酸。
  16. In this article we cloned two crucial gibberellins biosynthesis enzyme genes : ent - kaurene oxidase and 20 - oxidase, and we investigated their expression patterns. 1

    本文克隆了赤霉素生物合成途徑中關鍵合成酶：貝殼杉烯氧化酶和20 -氧化酶，並研究了二者在果樹生長發育中的表達規律。
  17. The structure of ai - 2 has recently been elucidated and its biosynthesis depends on luxs protein

    Ai - 2的結構和生物合成途徑已被確定，其產生依賴于luxs蛋白。
  18. Acc synthase is the rate - limiting enzyme of ethylene biosynthesis, and the rate of ethylene biosynthesis is tightly controlled by the activeness of acc synthase in plants

    Acc合酶（ acs ）是高等植物乙烯生物合成途徑中的限速酶，它在植物組織內的活性大小往往決定著乙烯產生的速率。
  19. Amino acid feeding experiments were also performed in this study in order to investigate the pathway, by which nitrogen incoperated into apramycin molecule, and the regulatory mechanism of nitrogen metabolism

    通過氨基酸添加實驗研究了安普黴素生物合成途徑中的氮的來源及調節機制。
  20. Blastn analysis showed that each of the 10 sequences had no homology with the structural genes or regulatory genes in the anthocyanin biosynthesis. it was suggested that there were some limitations to isolate the specific ast gene by ddrt - pcr

    Blastn分析表明，這10個差異表達的cdna片段與數據庫中花青苷生物合成途徑中的結構基因和調節基因序列沒有同源性，表明用ddrt - pcr的方法克隆特定的ast基因有一定的局限性。
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