生物差異性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùchāyìxìng]
生物差異性
英文
biodiversity- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
- 異 : 形容詞1 (有分別; 不相同) different 2 (奇異; 特別) strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 (另外的;...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。Biological characters were observed and karyotypes were analyzed of caragana microphylla lam c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu and c. arborescens ( amm. ) lam in this paper. at the same time, thirty plant belong to caragana fabr from different regions were analyzed by molecular markers in order to study relationship among them. the main results as followed : 1. the result of morphology showed : there are differentia among caragana microphylla lam c. intermedia kuang et h. c. fu and c. arborescens ( amm. ) lam
結果表明: ( 1 )中間錦雞兒、小葉錦雞兒和樹錦雞兒的植物學性狀和生物學特性具有差異,如莖干有毛或光滑、樹的高矮、抗性的強弱等;也有一定的相似性,如有小葉、托葉在長枝上宿存可硬化成針刺等。Taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population is very oblivious from seeding stage to mature tree stage. the patterns were consistant with the ecological and biological characteristics of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei which were valuable and rare and in severe danger. in this paper, logistic model and liu - logistic model were proposed to approach the growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population
南方紅豆杉幼苗表現為較強的聚集分佈,除與種子的散布有關外,生境條件的差異是重要原因之? ,其它發育階段表現為明顯的隨機分佈,表明它在自然群落中分佈的概率很小,反映了南方紅豆杉珍稀瀕危的生態生物學特性和特徵。Through the temperature measurement, we might the clear discovery each kind of building material in the building room in the physical environment difference, provide the first data for the research ecology building materials which might refer
通過溫度測定,我們可以清楚的發現各種建築材料在營造室內物理環境上的差異性,為研究生態建材提供了可以參考的第一手數據。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。The work on seasonal dynamics of litter input and decomposition and the relationship between them and environmental factors was studied through the method of harvest and weight loss. soil respiration rate was measured by alkali - absorption method and the contribution from soil microorganism respiration and from root respiration was determined through trendline method of linear regression between soil respiration rate and belowground biomass. mathematical models were established between the seasonal dynamics of main components of soil total respiration including soil respiration, root respiration, soil microorganism respiration, litter respiration and environmental factors
應用收獲法和重量損失法對枯枝落葉輸入與分解的季節動態及其與環境因子的關系進行了研究;應用靜態氣室法測定了土壤總呼吸和凋落物呼吸,應用土壤呼吸量與地下生物量線性回歸趨勢線法測定了土壤微生物呼吸及根呼吸的貢獻量,運用相關分析法建立了土壤總呼吸、根呼吸、土壤微生物呼吸及其凋落物呼吸季節動態與環境因子之間的數學模型;應用灰色分析比較了兩群落土壤呼吸季節動態產生差異的原因;應用干重換演算法對土壤微生物能量積累量的季節動態進行了測定,建立了土壤微生物能量積累量與環境因子的數學模型;應用系統分析方法,利用分室模型,對兩群落枯枝落葉與微生物之間的能量流動進行了定量測定和穩定性分析。The differences of biodiversity indices and vegetation coverage between the designed vegetation restoration pattern and the field data indicated that alpha and beta diversity indices were decreased in some parts of the region after vegetation restoration, however, vegetation coverage was reasonably increased, which would enhance the capability of soil and water preservation, thus could improve the ecological security of the region
通過對比分析現狀植被蓋度及生物多樣性與植被恢復格局預測結果的差異,對區域植被恢復的效果進行評價,認為盡管植被恢復格局設計使部分區域生物多樣性下降,但它整體提高了地表植被覆蓋度,增強了抵禦土壤侵蝕的能力,對保障區域生態安全具有積極的效果。In a word, the landscape heterogeneity exist in different scales and so the green space has a landscape pattern which is much favor to the stability of ecosystem. 4 ) : its green patch ' s figuration index and fractal index are correlating with its tree diversity index and the shape design of different styles patches in this park is adapted to the planning of its trees diversity. 5 ) : its gr een patch ' s figuration index and fractal index are not correlating with its plant community dissimilarity index and so the design of the landscape heterogeneity in the interal patch is not suitable for its pattern
花港觀魚公園綠地景觀格局參數中斑塊形狀系數與分維數都與各斑塊樹種多樣性指數表現出相關性,滿足了生態系統空間相關性的要求。花港觀魚不同類型綠地斑塊形狀與樹種多樣性配合設計是成功的。花港觀魚綠地不同類型斑塊內部群落相異性指數與其對應的斑塊格局參數沒有呈現相關性,這個綠地生態系統的植物群落差異性屬性不具有空間相關性,花港觀魚綠地斑塊內部異質性設計與其景觀格局不匹配。To improve a child ' s ability to differentiate, parents can encourage their child to help put away books, toys, clothes or tableware as a way of teaching him to notice the similarities and differences of various objects and surroundings
訓練孩子的辨別能力,家長在日常生活中可讓孩子幫忙整理書籍、玩具、衣物或餐具,讓孩子發現每樣東西之微妙差異,將可提高他們區分個別東西的共同點或差異性。Three transgenic cotton cultivars and their own conventional parents were used as test materials to study the differences in the contents of nutrients and secondary substances in cotton plants between the transgenic and conventional cottons
摘要以3個轉基因棉和各自的常規棉親本為試材,研究轉基因棉與常規棉間棉株體內營養物質和次生物質含量的差異性。Since some biological characteristics are stable to people and are strongly individual different from one to the others, they can be used as features for verification system
生物特徵是人的內在屬性,具有很強的自身穩定性和個體差異性,因此生物特徵是身份驗證系統的理想依據。One important potentially renewable resource for us and other species is biological diversityor biodiversity, which consists of the life forms that can best survive variety of conditions currently found on earth
包括最近在地球上發現的能更好適應多種環境生命形式在內的生物差異性,是一種重要的潛在再生資源。This study was to investigate the effects of sulfur dioxide inhalation at different concentrations on some glutathione - related enzymes such as glutathione s - transferase ( gst ), glucose 6 - phosphate dehydrogenase ( g6pd ) and glutathione reductase ( gred ) in brain, lung, heart, liver, kidney and spleen of mice by the technology of biochemical toxicology. the results were showed as follows, so2 exposure at different concentrations caused the changes of glutathione redox system. moreover, the activities of antioxidative enzymes and the contents of reduced glutathione ( gsh ) were decreased significantly in different tissues at higher concentrations of soa
本研究利用生化毒理學技術研究了不同濃度二氧化硫吸入( 22 2mg m ~ 3 , 64 3mg m ~ 3 , 148 23mg m ~ 3 )對純系昆明小鼠腦、肺、心、肝、腎、脾六種組織的谷胱甘肽還原酶( glutathionereductase , gred ) 、谷胱甘肽硫轉移酶( glutathiones - transferase , gst )和葡萄糖- 6 -磷酸脫氫酶( glucose6 - phosphmedehydrogenase , g6pd )活性的影響,結果表明so _ 2吸入使小鼠不同組織的谷胱甘肽氧化還原系統發生了改變,表現為隨著so _ 2吸入濃度的增加,該系統中的抗氧化酶活性的顯著變化和抗氧化物質水平的顯著降低,且存在著組織差異性。The third part studied ecological effect of combined pollution for hms in plearotus ostreatus, measured the lingth and anti - weed - moulds ability of hyphae, biomass of plearotus ostreatus, biovailability of hms, hms enrichment, the variety of hms toxicity and the transformation amd redistribution ability of hms. the ecological dffect of hms on plearotus ostreatus is reviewed. hms mentioned above were harmful to the growth and yield of pleurotus, ostreatus, but cd could enhance billogical efficiency
第三部分:研究重金屬復合污染物對平菇生態效應的影響,分析了菌絲生長速度和抗雜性,平菇的生物量,重金屬離子的生物有效性,平菇對重金屬的吸收與富集,重金屬毒性的差異和重金屬離子的分配和遷移,綜合分析了重金屬的交互作用對平菇的生態效應。Studies on the distribution differences of the secondary metabolites in eucommia ulmoides
杜仲次生代謝物部位差異性的研究Based on the drcc analysis, the section 5 analyzes the comparative advantage of the main crops in the zhejiang province as compared to the whole nation, we prove that : ( 1 ) as compared to other provinces in china, zhejiang province lacks the advantages of the production of the main crop ; ( 2 ) there exists great differences in the crop production of different districts in zhejiang provinces ; ( 3 ) as far as the rice and cereals are concerned, some districts in zhejiang province is of certain advantages
第五部分,經過基於國內資源成本系數對國內、省內主要農產品區域的生產比較優勢的分析,其結果顯示出: ( 1 )與國內省份比較浙江總體上缺乏糧棉油等主要農產品的生產比較優勢; ( 2 )浙江省各地區就不同農作物的生產比較優勢具有較明顯的差異性; ( 3 )就不同品種的稻穀生產方面,浙江的有些區域仍具有一定生產比較優勢。Moreover, the level of grp94 during postnatal development was invariable. the diverse expression of grps is suggestive of the different action on mouse brain development, and the difference between the expression levels of different grps at the same developmental period shown that there was some mechanism in vivo to regulate distinct molecular chaperones expression within the given time
這表明分子伴侶gr種8 、 gr即4在發育過程中具有不同的作用,而且在同一發育時期里,其表達水平的差異性提示了在生物體內存在某種機制來調節在特定發育時期里不同分子伴侶的表達。Variants have been deemed to confer susceptibility to common diseases and response to drug therapy in modern medicine study. it advances a challenge for gene mapping using polymorphic markers
現代醫學研究認為疾病的發生、易感性及對藥物的反應差異性等復雜性狀與基因突變或遺傳多態性密切相關。Focuses on maolan karst forest nature reserve in guizhou province, the study presents contrasts on characteristics of element geochemistry, resident flora and species diversity in two kinds of karst environments where bedrocks are respectively made up of pure limestone and pure dolomite
該區生態系統不斷退化,生物多樣性大量喪失,不同喀斯特地球化學背景下植被恢復的速度與成林性質存在明顯差異。The physical differences of the worlds of mortal habitation are chiefly determined by the nature of the atmosphere ; other influences which contribute to the planetary differentiation of life are relatively minor
人類聚居地世界物質差異受大氣性質主要作用;有助於行星生命差異的其它影響相對較次(要) 。分享友人