生物測定參數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngwùcèdìngshēnshǔ]
生物測定參數
英文
bioasay parameter- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 參 : 參構詞成分。
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
- 測定 : determine; determination; setting-out; admeasurement; assignment; assay; finding
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And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。Through the temperature measurement, we might the clear discovery each kind of building material in the building room in the physical environment difference, provide the first data for the research ecology building materials which might refer
通過溫度測定,我們可以清楚的發現各種建築材料在營造室內物理環境上的差異性,為研究生態建材提供了可以參考的第一手數據。Also the theoretical basis of the method have been checked through simple deducing simulation and the influences of various physical parameters on the method have been studied. it is shown that the method is theoretically reliable for the production oil wells without very high production rate and is more suitable in field production for oil wells ( i ) in area with bigger geothermal gradient ; ( ii ) producing fluids ( oil and water ) with distinguish thermal characteristics ; ( iii ) producing oil with lower heat capacity or water with higher heat capacity ; ( iv ) with good surface measurement accuracy, as well as the method h as certain requirements on the accuracy of the temperature and flowmeter logs sensors
就該產出剖面方法的理論基礎進行了簡單的正演模擬和可能影響該方法的各項物理參數進行了全面的考察,結果表明,該方法對于非高產的生產油井來說在理論上是可靠的,在實際生產中適合於( 1 ) 、油井所在地區地溫梯度較大的油井; ( 2 ) 、油水熱特性差別較大的油井; ( 3 ) 、油比熱容值偏低水比熱容值偏高的油井; ( 4 ) 、井口計量精度較高的油井,並且對井溫測井和流量測井的傳感性精度有一定的要求。Water quality - measurement of biochemical parameters - spectrometric determination of the chlorophyll - a concentration
水質.生物化學參數的測量.葉綠素濃度的光譜測定法This study deals with butterfly diversity and assessing endangered species in natural reserve of baishuijiang in gansu province. the research includes field investigation, observation at certain time and places, captive breeding in experimental area, capture - recapture etc. the biology of four important butterfly species is studied, especially focusing on the natural population life table, habitats, population structure and mobility of byasa impediens. the population developing trend and key factor that result population decline and fluctuation of troides aeacus and byasa impediens are analysed
本文在甘肅白水江自然保護區碧峰溝通過野外調查、定點定時觀察、實驗地飼養、標記重捕等方法研究了碧峰溝的蝶類多樣性並進行了局部瀕危評估;研究了四種重要蝶類的生物學特性;對長尾麝鳳蝶的生境、自然種群生命表、種群結構、種群移動性進行了深入研究,並估測了各種種群參數,分析了種群發展趨勢。The assay system of the biological activity of lymphotoxin was established using l929 cell as the sensitive target, lt international standard as the positive control and crystal violet staining method to detect viable cell after treated with lt. the best relationship between dosage and effect could be got if the cell seeding density in cell plate was 1. 6 0. 1 104 the dosage of amd was lug / ml, and the starting concentration of dilution in the plate of lt standard was 10 iu / ml with two fold dilution. the credibility of the established system was detected with rhtnfp developed by r & d
為確定經上述步驟純化后得到的目的蛋自lt 27的生物活性,本研究以l929細胞為靶細胞、淋巴毒素國際標準品為參照,採用結晶紫染色法檢測經淋巴毒素處理后存活的細胞,對淋巴毒素生物活性測定的細胞接種濃度、淋巴毒素標準品板上稀釋的起始濃度和梯度稀釋的倍數、放線菌素d的使用劑量等進行條件實驗后,建立了人淋巴毒素生物活性測定方法。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。The calculation program using the matlab has been worked out to get the numerical solutions of the proposed models. the experiment has first been conducted in the laboratory to get the fundamentals thermal and moisture properties ( such as materials density, specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity ) and also the material moisture absorption isotherms of adobe building materials. the methods of measuring the surface mass transfer coefficient and material moisture content have been proposed
首次對生土建築材料物性參數進行了實驗測試,得到了常用生土建築材料的密度、比熱和導熱系數等參數值,得到了生土建築圍護結構的等溫吸濕平衡曲線的擬合函數關系式;此外,研究了生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數實驗測定方法,探索了利用電阻率測量生土建築圍護的安窪築科技人學博十學位論文結構內部含濕量的測試方法。The comprehensive geological characteristic has been fully studied in this paper. on the basis of this, closely combining production practice, the favorable gas developing regions have been determined with the methods of sedimentary facies and combination of generation, reservoir and caprock, and logging parameters interpretation maps and regression formulas have been established with logging data, as well as reprocessing, interpretation and identification of gas reservoir have been done with computer. integrating the information and results of geology, logging, testing and geophysics, the gas reservoir distribution regularity of structure of no. 1 sebei has been described and reserves in place of no. 1 ' sebei gas field have been recalculated, which have provided a basis for next step of development in research area
在近十多年,通過提高地震資料處理精度、淡水聚合物泥漿的應用、數字測井技術的運用、並加強了低電阻層和差物性層的試氣及氣田擴邊鉆探,大大提高了對氣層的識別,大量增加了氣層的層數和厚度,擴大了氣田的含氣面積,使氣田儲量通過多次復查核算仍在不斷增加本論文充分研究了青海澀北一號氣田天然氣地質綜合特徵,並以此為基礎緊密結合生產實踐,應用沉積相與生儲蓋組合等方法確定氣藏有利發育區帶,應用測井資料建立測井參數解釋圖版並回歸公式,應用計算機重新處理、解釋和識別氣層,綜合地質、測井、試井、物探等多方面信息與成果,描述了澀北一號構造的氣層分佈規律,重新計算了澀北一號氣田的地質儲量,為研究區下一步開發提供了依據。Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction
目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素,以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素,使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬,使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發,分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程,它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程,可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料,其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜,通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定,不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究,不同x (聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數)體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究Among sequenced 16 positive clones randomly selected, two represent novel expression tag sequences, two are homologous to two unknown proteins in genbank ; the rest are homologous to known or putative proteins or enzymes with definite functions by searching the genbank through blast program, which are involved in various life activities of cell such as regulation of gene expression, plant secondary metabolism, signal transduction, adversity resistance, stress response and defense reaction. significant changes of quantities of these gene fragments were observed before and after ssh, which indicated they were enriched after ssh
隨機挑選了16個差異表達的克隆進行序列測定,經與genbank數據庫相關數據比較分析,發現有2個新的cdna片段( ets ) ,有12序列與genbank中已知蛋白或推測蛋白質( putativeprotein )序列有高低不同的同源性,它們參與基因的表達調控、植物的次生代謝、信號傳導、抗逆、應激及防禦反應等細胞生命活動過程。This paper is to develop a model on synthesis reaction of methanol using material and thermodynamics balance, and to utilize matlab to solve multielement nonlinear equation set on proposed model, so calculate balance composition of reactions, parameters of various materials, various process criteria such as methanol output and consumption according to given operation conditions, thereby can quantitatively analyze the effect of various operation conditions on process criteria, so that direct the actual chemical operation, thus assist to determine the optimal operating conditions of synthesis, consequently could forecast various criteria such as yield and consumption according to given conditions of feeds
摘要通過物料平衡與勢力學平衡對甲醇合成反應過程進行建模,並採用matlab工具對所建模型進行多元非線性方程組的求解,以根據給定操作條件來計算反應平衡組成、各股物料參數、各主要工藝指標如甲醇?量、消耗等,並繼而定量分析各種操作條件對工藝指標的影響,以便指導實際化工生?操作,從而幫助確定最佳的合成操作工況條件,並可以根據給定的原料條件等參數預測合成?量與消耗等指標。The changes of leaf water potential, water deficiency, water - holding ability under drought stress conditions were measured. the water parameters were calculated by using pressure - volume technique, also the abilities of maintaining turgor and adjusting osmotic potential of the four species were comprehensively evaluated. the effects of drought stress on photosynthesis, transpiration and water use efficiency were studied
研究乾旱脅迫下葉水勢、葉水分飽和虧缺及葉保水力的變化;應用壓力室和pv技術測定四個樹種多項水分參數,並對四樹種滲透調節和維持膨壓能力進行綜合評定;研究乾旱脅迫對光合作用、蒸騰作用及水分利用效率的影響;測定生長指標及水分脅迫下苗木的生物量分配。Based on the advanced and popular portable instrument ’ s kernel technology along with the embedded operational system such as windowsce system platform, aiming at human ’ s biomedical signal ? measure of blood pressure parameter, with the msp430 microprocessor which has powerful ability of transaction and achievement the real - time data pick and process. on up - computer, using platform builder tool customizing the windows ce platform using the vc programming language finishing the application software to multi - parameter monitor, the whole system achieving the data ’ s sample, real time disposal, analysis, display, store and communication of biomedical signal and imitate the system
整個應用系統基於目前流行的便攜式儀器的核心技術- windowsce系統平臺,針對人體的生物醫學信號(血壓參數的測量) ,運用處理能力強大的msp430單片機對實時數據進行採集、處理,在上位機部分用platformbuilder工具定製了windowsce平臺,利用vc語言編寫了多參數監護儀的應用軟體,在數據採集、處理模塊中,針對血壓脈搏波這種生物醫學信號特點,合理運用msp430單片機硬體資源及其功能特性對採集的數據進行有效的數據濾波處理,得到了有效的血壓生理參數。Considering the mass balance law for solute, and combining with the populance balance model and the mccabe ' s l law, a linear crystal growth rate model was presented for potassium nitrate aqueous system. the test variables of both the liquid and solid for kinetic parameter estimations were given on this model, and the experimental apparatus were also set up
基於粒數衡算模型,以kno _ 3 - h _ 2o為模型研究體系,根據結晶過程中溶質質量守恆和mccabe定律,首先建立了晶體線性生長動力學模型,並確定出動力學參數估計所需要表徵的固液兩相物理參數,進而建立了實驗表徵方法和測定裝置。If syringe injection, which is irreproducible at the high pressures involved, must be used, better quantitative results are obtained by the internal calibration procedure where a known amount of a noninterfering compound, the internal standard, is added to the test and reference standard solutions, and the ratios of peak responses of drug and internal standard are compared
如果要使用注射器注射劑(在高壓下無法再生) ,通過內部校對規程會得到更佳定量的測定結果,在內部校對規程中,已知數量的非干擾化合物(內部標準品)被添加到測試品和標準參考溶液中,可以比較藥品和內部標準品的峰值響應比率Bio - tissue optics is the basic of the light diagnostic and therapeutic medicine, whose most critical problem is the measurement of the optical properties of the turbid tissues, such as the absorption a, the scattering s, and the am ' sotropy coefficient g. in this paper, the optical properties of ultrashort laser pulse within turbid tissues has been investigated and discussed
激光與生物組織的相互作用規律是光動力學治療、醫學成像、監測組織的生理和結構狀態等技術的理論基礎和前提,其中的關鍵性問題就是確定生物組織的光學性質的基本參數,即吸收系數、散射系數和各向異性因子等。Abstract : the kinetics parameters of biochemica l treatment of acetaldehyde wastew ater were determined under the pressurized condition. the mathematical modle of w a stewater biochemical treatment were built, the design parameters of industrial - s cale treatment equipment of acetaldehyde wastewater were offered
文摘:在加壓條件下測定了乙醛廢水的動力學參數,建立了廢水生物處理動力學模型,為乙醛廢水處理裝置的工業化設計提供了設計參數It was found that, for chosen bioaerosol generation parameters and weather conditions, the new personal sampler would be capable to reliably detect pathogens at all locations occupied by crowd, even at distances of up to 600 m from the source
結果發現,以選定的生物氣膠產生參數及氣候條件,此新個人采樣器能在群眾聚集的所有位置,可被信賴地偵測出致病菌,甚至距發生源達600公尺遠亦可。In the course of culture, cell density, content of chlorophyll - a, biomass, content of intracellular protein and intracellular carbohydrate were determined and analyzed, and some other correlative parameters were calculated and compared
在藻生長過程中,對其細胞數、葉綠素a 、生物量、細胞內蛋白質和糖含量進行測定和分析,並對其它相關參數做了計算和比較。分享友人