生物種系發生 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùzhǒngxìfāshēng]
生物種系發生 英文
phylogeny
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 物種 : [生物學] species; speci 物種起源 origin of species; 物種起源學說 theory of origin of species; 物...
  1. The primary structures, the genesis and the structure formed of the primary vascular system and the structural change in the process of cotyledonary senescence of the seedlings of antirrhinum majus and other angiosperms were studied. the progress had been aquired in the aspects as follows

    本論文對金魚草等幾種被子植物幼苗的初生結構、幼苗發育早期初生維管系統的發生和建成后初生維管系統的結構以及子葉衰老過程中的結構變化作了較為全面的研究，在以下幾個方面取得了一定的進展： 1
  2. Another possible explanation for rococo genetic systems is atavism, in which some biological mechanisms revert back to an ancestral state, although presumably with modification, in a new, derived genetic background

    有關舊式遺傳學系統的另一個可能的解釋是隔代遺傳，在此過程中一些生物學機制恢復到一種原始生物才有的狀態，盡管該狀態可能會在一種新的衍生遺傳學背景下發生改變。
  3. The composites not only show excellent photo - responsive properties in the visible and near - ir region ( 450 ~ 850 nm ), but also show complementary and synergetic enhancement effects in photosensitivity in the visible and near - ir region. the reasons for the enhanced photoconductive properties and new effects are explained in terms of the partial and directional charge transfer from phthalocyanine to azo compound in these azo / tiopc composites. 2

    研究發現這兩種復合材料體系在可見光區和近紅外光區（ 450 850nm ）均有光譜響應，光譜響應范圍得到了拓寬，並在該波長范圍內都有優良的光電導性能，呈現出明顯的光電導性能協同增強和互補效應，該復合材料體系中酞菁向偶氮發生的部分定向的電荷轉移是光電導性能協同增強和互補效應產生的物理起因。
  4. The fluorescence of substrate immediate influences the sensitivity of fluoroimmunoassay. 3, 3 ', 5, 5 ' - tetramethylbenzidine and 2 - chloro - 10 - [ 3 - ( 4 - methyl - l - piperazinyl ) propyl ] - loh - phenothiazine ( prochlorperazine ) are used for the substrate of immunoassay. 3 ) a novel enzyme - link fluoroimmunoassay system using 3, 3 ', 5, 5 ' - tetramethyl - benzidine as substrate to determine the complement 3 ( c3 ) was developed

    酶聯熒光免疫體系中的關鍵部分在於生物活性物質的固定和熒光底物的選擇，本文試發展幾種新的熒光底物用於酶聯熒光免疫體系的檢測。
  5. The present dissertation, which including introduction, the history and present situation both in china and abroad, mainly deals with the morphology, phylogenetic analysis and biogeography and taxonomy on the selenocephalinae from asia - pacific area

    內容包括緣脊葉蟬亞科分類的歷史沿革、國內外研究概況、分類特徵、系統發育、生物地理學和種類描述等方面。
  6. We master the high - tech biotechnology and nanotechnology research and development of autonomous " anion far - infrared high - purity ceramic glaze multifunctional additives " unique advantages, research and development to produce eco - antibacterial health " premium bone china " " magnesia strengthen porcelain ", " high - white porcelain " three kinds of porcelain products

    我公司充分利用自己所掌握的高科技納米生物技術和自主研發的「高純負離子遠紅外多功能陶瓷釉料添加劑」這一獨特優勢，相繼研發生產出多功能生態抗菌保健「高檔禮品骨質瓷」 、 「鎂質強化瓷」 、 「高白瓷」三大瓷種系列產品。
  7. The complete nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial genome of f. limnocharis was detailedly compared with those of 5 other amphibians. the nucleotide sequences of 22 trna encoded by 6 amphibians mitochondrial genomes were combined and aligned to the homologous sequences of the 11 veterbrate taxa. using teleosts as outgroup, the phylogenetic analyses results show that mp, nj and ml trees all strongly support the monophyly of living amphibians with respect to other living tetrapods and favor a sister group relationship for caecilians and salamanders

    我們在測定了澤蛙線粒體全基因組序列的基礎上，與已知其它的5種兩棲類進行詳細的比較分析，同時選擇了11種高等脊椎動物的線粒體全基因序列，以硬骨魚類做外群，用22個trna基因合併數據進行系統發生重建分析，結果表明mp 、 nj和ml樹都強力地支持現生兩棲類動物為單系群並且蠑螈類和蚓螈類為姐妹群關系（自引導值分別為92 、 99 、 100 ） 。
  8. The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology

    本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀，分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題，以此為基礎，提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統，該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線，通過過濾材料的有效過濾，將排氣中的微粒進行收集，藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化，產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化，從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配，實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時，論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究，初步設計了噴氣助燃系統，進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發，通過正交試驗，摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律，為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。
  9. And supports to the establishment of a separate genus neoeriocheir, but does not provide justification for the recognition of platyeriocheir. the results provided more evidence of the conspecific status of three taxa : e. japonica, e. sinensis and e. hepuensis. the mitten crabs distributed in china and okinawa of japan constitute a monophyletic group sister to e. japonica from osaka of japan suggested that two subspecies of e. japonica : e. j

    基於線粒體16srdna部分序列的系統發生分析支持日本絨螫蟹、中華絨螯蟹與合浦絨螯蟹合併為一個物種，即日本絨螯蟹（ e . japonica ） ，分佈於中國和日本沖繩的絨螯蟹與分佈在日本大阪的絨螯蟹構成姊妹群，提示日本絨螯蟹可能包含2個亞種，即日本絨螯蟹指名亞種（ e . j . japonica ）和中華亞種（ e . j . sinensis ） 。
  10. The study would offer the science evidence to prevention and cure against grasshoppers and the protection of biodiversity, and also the basic information to continuant development of local biodiversity

    本研究豐富了漢中地區物種多樣性的內容，探討了漢中地區蝗總科昆蟲的物種多樣性和生態系統多樣性特點和分佈規律，為蝗蟲的防治和生物多樣性保護提供科學依據，為本地區生物多樣性的可持續發展提供基礎資料。
  11. Upon a biological level, datura assists in the development of command hormones that instruct the various systems within the form to a more greatly refined degree necessary for a regenerative biology

    在一個生物性水平上，曼陀羅協助命令荷爾蒙的發展，這種荷爾蒙可以在更精確的程度上指令身體的不同系統，那是一個再生生物體所必需的。
  12. The results showed that the cucumber seeds soaked with extracts of total alkaloid, dissoluble alkaloid and fat - soluble alkaloid from p. multisectum ( maxim. ) bobr., the activities of amylase, protease and lipase during seed germination were inhibited, the seed vigor and germination rate were suppressed, and respiration rate of seedling was slackened ; root activity, chlorophyll content and activities of nitrate reductase, superoxide dismutase sod ) and peroxidase ( pod ) of cucumber seedlings during seedlings growth were increased

    結果表明，多裂駱駝蓬總生物堿提取液、水溶性生物堿提取液和脂溶性生物堿提取液浸種均抑制黃瓜種子萌發過程中澱粉酶、蛋白酶和脂肪酶活性，種子活力和萌發速率降低，呼吸速率減慢；幼苗生長過程中根系活力、硝酸還原酶活性升高，葉綠素含量增加，超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ）和過氧化物酶（ pod ）活性提高。
  13. As an important part of the morph - functional research of animals, the diversity of hair micro - structure is of significance for the discovery of species adaptation and evolution. hair structural diversity provides parameters to interpret the divergent adaptation and evolution tendency in different ecocommunities. physical principles introduced probed into the interpretation of the mechanism that the hair microstructure forms and the relatedness between structure and function, animal behavior and ecology

    毛發微觀結構多樣性研究作為動物形態與功能多樣性研究的內容之一，對揭示毛的形態結構與功能多樣性在物種生存和適應中的意義，具有積極作用；同時作為生態形態學的研究內容，對解釋不同生態類群中的動物體形態結構的適應和進化趨勢以及所表現出的趨同、趨異現象也將發揮重要作用；在結構形態學研究方面，應用物理學原理解釋毛的微觀結構形成的過程以及結構與功能、行為、生態的關系也很重要。
  14. From the aspects of agricultural economic and environmental ecological effects, were the effects and mechanism of rare - earth micro - fertilizer to improve the growth, development, quality and yield of the crops ; the adjustment of crops growth by influencing the number of microbial population in soil district and the function of the soil dehydrase, alkaline phosphatase, urease and sucrase ; the ecophysiological effects of alleviating the injure of acid rain, ultraviolet radiation, heavy metal on crops were illustrated ; the sureness of bee ' s use in agricultural was provided, according to the rule of the distribution and enrichment of be in crops

    摘要從農業經濟效應和環境生態效應二方面，論述了稀土肥料促進作物生長、發育，提高作物產量，改善作物品質的效應與機理；影響土壤區系中微生物種群數量和土壤脫氫酶、堿性磷酸酶、脲酶及蔗糖酶的功能，繼而反饋調節作物生長；緩解酸雨、紫外輻射和重金屬傷害作物的生態生理學效應；並以稀土在作物體內分佈與富集規律為參考，探討了稀土農用的安全性。
  15. Branch - - the graphical representation of an evolutionary relationship in a phylogenetic tree

    分枝- -在種系發生樹中，物種演化相互關系的圖示。
  16. In this paper, the relationship about biogenic amines and microflora of fermented foods, and methods how to improving bacterium with the gene technology were introduced

    著重介紹了發酵食品中的生物胺與微生物的關系，以及利用基因技術改造菌種的方法。
  17. 2. we use the novel copper binding protein as antigen, prepared rabbit anti rat copper binding protein polyclonal antibody. discussion recently, a number of proteins, that play significant roles in intracellular copper homeostasis, were identified in various species, ranging from bacteria to humans

    討論近年來的研究發現了多種在不同生物種系維持細胞內鋼平衡的蛋白，這些蛋白分佈較廣，從噬菌體到人類都存在具有這種功能的蛋白質，分為銅伴侶和銅轉運體兩種。
  18. The microstructures hardness grinding performances and mechanical properties of the composites have been analyzed. this paper also discusses the influences of quality ratio and mixture of different oxides to the composites " properties. at the same time, the thermodynamic principles and principles of dynamics have been studied

    本文研究了四種原位反應體系： cuo al 、 cuo + sio _ 2 al 、 cuo + tio _ 2 al 、 cuo + sio + _ 2 + tio _ 2 al ，並對由這四種原位反應體系所制備的鋁基復合材料的微觀組織、布氏硬度、耐磨性能以及拉伸力學性能作了分析與檢測，討論了不同氧化物配比以及不同氧化物的混合對復合材料性能的影響，研究了氧化物與al發生置換反應的熱力學與動力學機理。
  19. In this dissertation, it is considered that there are five underlying characteristics of the organization in the nature of criminal syndicate : the first is of certain structural framework and it reflects in those : it has certain amount of members, comparatively stable interior structural framework, comparatively full and strict interior commandments and rules, definite struggling objectives of organization itself and common organization ' s consciousness ad sub - cultural environment of crimes ; the second is that it is organized to exercise violent crimes ; the third is aim to obtain public fortune illegally and realize illegal control over some fields of the society ; the fourth is of particular economic strength and the fifth is of exclusive zone of influence

    文章認為，黑社會性質組織犯罪作為一種犯罪現象，是社會多種消極因素綜合互動的產物，其產生的深刻根源就在於現實社會之中。在我國現階段，經濟體制改革使我國處于由傳統型社會向現代化社會的轉型時期，生產關系與生產力發展的諸多不適應，為黑社會性質組織犯罪提供了生存的土壤和條件。我國黑社會性質組織犯罪滋生、蔓延的原因，表現在十個方面：一是經濟關系的多元化和社會結構的復雜化，為黑社會性質組織犯罪的滋生。
  20. Thereupon, in the 3rd chapter, the characteristics of the ecological systems are discussed and the necessity of aggregation is proposed, then, the method of choosing macro - variables is discussed, and the aggregation method for the systems of ordinary differential equation is proposed. in the 4th and 5th two examples : the model of single population and the model of two populations in different environment are discussed, the method which have proposed in 3rd chapter is implemented in the two examples

    同時在第四章和第五章中分別介紹生態系統中的兩種情況：單物種的發展模型和兩物種在不同環境中競爭的模型，分別介紹了對這兩種模型建立過程，並且應用第3章中介紹的方法對上述兩種模型進行聚合。然後，對聚合后的聚合模型進行分析，得到聚合模型的穩定狀態。
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