生物風化作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngwùfēnghuàzuòyòng]
生物風化作用 英文
organic weathering
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  • 風化 : 1 （風俗教化） morals and manners; decency 2 [化學]（化合物失去結晶水） efflorescence3 [地] （地...
  1. The rising temperature in the cave, the lamp - light ' s toasting and the convictive air made the humidity of the whole or part of the cave descend, which made the speleothem sightseeing dry, cracked and weathering. the acid air from the outer and the highly dense co2 would cause acid erode action to the speleothem sightseeing with water vapor. the existence of lamp - light offered a good chance for the lightloving plant to grow up, thus a lot of bryophyte covered the speleothem sightseeing

    洞穴升溫、燈光的烘烤及空氣的對流致使洞穴濕度或局部濕度降低，使景觀產生乾裂、風化；氣流帶入的洞外酸性氣體及高濃度co _ 2在高濕的條件下，結合水汽對洞穴景觀產生酸侵蝕作用；燈光的存在為燈光植物生長提供了條件，使大量的苔蘚類植物生長于鐘乳類景觀的表面；洞外大氣粉塵的進入，給洞穴帶來了非常嚴重的破壞，粉塵在洞內高濕的環境下大量沉降，附著于鐘乳類景觀的表面，致使受污染面發黑，毫無光澤。
  2. The mechanism of the downburst formation was also investigated based on the cloud microphysics of the simulated storm and it was found that this downburst was primarily produced by hail loading, and enhanced by hail melting and rain evaporation. and the loading and the melting of hail played a very important role in producing the downburst. the gale at the surface was caused by the severe downburst

    從雲微物理學角度分析了此次局地性大風的形成原因，認為由高空冰雹粒子的拖曳產生的負浮力作用是促發強下沉氣流產生的主要原因，其次是冰雹的融化和雨水蒸發冷卻對下沉氣流起加速作用，冰雹的拖曳和融化作用對下沉氣流具有決定性的作用。
  3. It has learnt from the romance of the west chamber ( with textual comments by jin shengtan ) in aspects including structure, technique, and language style, some of which, by direct citation or paraphrase, played a certain role in the characters of chinese fiction in korea, albeit with inapt allusions

    《廣寒樓記》從小說的結構布局、手法和語言風格等方面都從《西廂記》中吸取有益的成分，或直接徵引，或化用，對豐富小說人物起了一定的作用，然亦有生搬硬套的毛病。
  4. The main results are following : ( 1 ) the variation of clay / silt ratio can indicate the secondary clay action of dust depositions ; the variations of magnetic susceptibility and total fe content are inferred to be records of the changeable intensity of bio - pedogenesis ; the variations of sr content and rb / sr ratio can indicate bio - pedogenesis, dissolving and leaching action ; the content of total organic carbon ( toc ) can reflect variation of climate and vegetation during soil formation, it indicates the intensity of weathering and bio - pedogenesis ; the content variation of caco3 can show the intensity of dissolving - leaching action and secondary deposit, which was noted as pseudomycilia in pores and fissures in the sediment, so it can indicate the intensity bio - pedogenesis quite well. these proxy indexes also reflect obvious regional difference of pedogenic environment and the intensity bio - pedogenesis ; namely, secondary clay action, dissolving - leaching action and bio - pedogenesis are all much stronger in south than that in north

    實驗結果表明：粘粒粉沙比值能很好地指示粉塵堆積物的次生粘化作用；磁化率和全鐵很好地指示生物風化成壤作用； sr和rb sr比值能很好的指示生物風化成壤作用和淋溶作用；總有機碳（ toc ）含量的高低，在一定程度上反應了土壤發育過程中氣候和植被狀況的變化，指示著成壤過程中腐殖質化的程度； caco3含量的變化，可以反映了黃土古土壤形成時的風化成壤作用的強弱程度，指示成壤過程中的淋溶作用和次生碳酸鹽化作用；並且各指標所指示的成壤環境和成壤強度存在明顯的區域差異，即渭河流域土壤的生物風化成壤作用、次生粘化作用和淋溶作用均表現出南部強于北部。
  5. The draft is also good on the power play a stimulating role plates, such as anhui to electricity, such as tin fu thermoelectric have appeared 漲 停 ; in addition, the rehabilitation of agricultural products every day 漲 停 the shock after under the recently also started the plate, such as water in the fishing industry, kang biological, and other days there 漲 停 ; the two sides also offer acupuncture, nam fung chemicals, such as chlor - alkali and jin also 漲 停, the military concept of the space momentum in nuclear science and technology have appeared 漲 停

    雖然銀行股處於一定的回調整理局勢，但以海通證券和成都建投及東北證券為首的券商股保持積極的活躍度，紛紛出現漲停；同時在寶鋼股份漲停的激發下，西寧特鋼、武鋼股份、濟南鋼鐵、酒鋼宏興等均都出現較大幅度的拉升，並帶動有色金屬的承德釩鈦、馬宏鋅鍺出現漲停；另外，長江電力的漲停也是對電力板塊起到良好激發作用，如皖能電力、天富熱電等紛紛出現漲停；除此之外，在農產品復盤後天天漲停的激發之下，近期該板塊也開始啟動，如水中漁業、天康生物等出現漲停；還有化工的兩面針、南風化工、錦化氯堿等也出現漲停，軍工概念的航天動力、中核科技等紛紛出現漲停。
  6. Many studies had attempted to characterize chemical weathering process by focusing on geochemisty of river particulate and sediment. the sediment geochemistry may reflect and compare with the carbonates and silicates weathering degree by introducing the chemical index of alteration ( cia ) and new sediment index of variation ( siv ) and elemental molar abundance ratio of the sediment. the one main objective of this study would provide and compare the relative weathering intensities of silicates and carbonates with the different basins

    2沉積物地球化學與化學風化進程和機械剝蝕率化學風化指數與化學風化率屬于表徵化學風化作用意義不同的函數，前者為相對概念反映流域巖石在原巖基礎上己發生淋溶作用的深度，主要受到了氣候因子的深刻影響（中國流域沉積物化學風化指數由北到南呈有規則的遞增序列，氣候因子對風化進程的影響掩蓋了巖性的巨大差異） ，而化學風化率含義是指單位流域面積巖石風化淋溶產生的離子絕對總量。
  7. Abstract : the effects of different kinds of taste additives on the quality of cage - raised chickens were studied physically, chemically and histologically. in this paper, a set of data can be used to direct production

    文摘:採用不同風味添加劑對籠養雞雞肉品質作了物理、化學、組織學上的研究，獲得了一整套能指導生產的實驗數據。
  8. Today, as the urbanism speeding up, people consider building not only as a shelter against storm and rain, but also a bridge to the nature. how to concert the relationship between human and natural are an important research subject in the architecture and interior area, and also an unavoidable problem in the sustainable development

    在城市化進程加快的今天，人們日益感到環境對人類生存和發展的重要意義，建築物作為人類居住、活動場所在完成遮風蔽雨、提供生產生活所需的同時，也要承擔起溝通人與自然之間橋梁的作用。
  9. By the song dynasty ( 960 - 1279 ), rather than just being simple pictures of protective spirits and gods, the content of the new year print began to show local customs, particular locales, detailed portraits of local life. new year prints showing " slices of life " became the most common type of picture made and sold

    這類既有乞求安康，藉以自安，又有裝飾門戶，美化環境作用的門神年畫，不斷演變，至宋代后，內容擴至風土人情、民俗習慣、人物風貌、里巷街景等社會生活的方方面面，一直流傳至今。
  10. By the song dynasty 960 - 1279, rather than just being simple pictures of protective spirits and gods, the content of the new year print began to show local customs, particular locales, detailed portraits of local life. new year prints showing " slices of life " became the most common type of picture made and sold

    這類既有乞求安康，藉以自安，又有裝飾門戶，美化環境作用的門神年畫，不斷演變，至宋代后，內容擴至風土人情、民俗習慣、人物風貌、里巷街景等社會生活的方方面面，一直流傳至今。
  11. The results showed that the culture of south dongting lake wetland was rich in diversity, those are the rice cultivation culture, high - balustrade dwelling, nuo culture, ship culture, dragon boat culture, chu culture, ancient architecture landscape, wetland foodstuff and cuisine culture, the civil art, the historic heritage and cultural relics, the revolutionary sites and ruins, and production and living culture, etc, the eco - tourism value of the landscape cultures in the region was discussed with emphasis, and we also analyzed its features and orientation. the results revealed that south dongting lake wetland plays a key role on the yangtze river reaches civilization, china civilization and even had a great influence on the global civilization

    此外，還全面地研究了濕地景觀文化，闡述了其概念、作用、分類及發展現狀；總結了濕地文化資源（包括稻耕文化、高臺干欄式民居、儺文化、船文化、龍舟文化、楚文化、古建築、飲食文化、民間藝術、歷史遺跡和文物、革命遺跡、生產生活、民俗風情等） ；指出南洞庭湖濕地景觀文化的精髓和內涵是濕地文化、水文化、稻耕文化和楚文化，強調了它在中國長江流域文明搖籃及在中國乃至世界文明中的重要地位。
  12. On the paas - normalized plots, the parent granite and the granite weathering crust are enriched in lree without ce anomaly. while the groundwaters are also enriched in lree, they display significant negative ce anomaly, indicating the fractionation of ce during water - rock interaction. based on the study of two profiles of granitoid weathering crust, we concluded that ree concentrations in the groundwaters from the granitoid weathering crust are likely related to the continued chemical weathering, as well as the ree concentrations in the crust near the water table, clay concentration and the wate r ph values

    地下水與母巖、風化殼稀土的paas標準化分佈模式基本相似，呈lree富集型，母巖中無ce異常，而水樣中有ce負異常，表明ce在水巖作用過程中發生明顯的分異；通過研究兩個典型花崗巖風化殼剖面發現，地下水的稀土含量與連續的化學風化，以及水位附近剖面上的稀土含量、粘土礦物含量以及水的ph值等有關。
  13. In view of the birth of plant tissue culture research institutions in all parts of the country in succession and tissue culture industry investment upsurge in recent years, this paper superficially analysed the application prospects and limitations of the woody plant tissue culture technique in the scientific research and production from the aspects of woody plant tissue culture technique characteristics, present industrialization situation, existing problems and solutions, etc., which provides the references for developing the test - tube fast - propagation technique and studies in the commercial application field in our country better, predicting the benefit of popularization and application of woody plant tissue culture technique in the forestry production as well as avoiding the blind investment risk

    摘要針對近年來全國各地植物組培研究機構的相繼誕生和組培產業投資熱潮，從木本植物組培技術特點、產業化現狀、存在的問題及解決的方法等方面，淺析木本植物組織培養技術在科研與生產中的應用前景與局限，為廣大科技工作者更好地發展我國試管快繁技術和商業應用領域的研究，客觀正確預測木本植物組培技術在林業生產中推廣應用的效益及避免盲目投資風險提供參考。
  14. To be loaded with the matter environments of school and the behivior and figure of educator and the spiri t of class and school, the hidden curriculum indirectly and imperceptibly influences on the moral development of student, the paper dictiss its efficacy of moral education form five aspects : it can lead the moral recongnization and value idea of student ; it can mould the moral feeling of the student and urge the moral will of the student ; it can restrain the moral behavior in order to conform to the standerds of society and cultivate the good moral habit ; it also cultivate and improve the student " ability of oneself education

    隱性課程是課堂內外間接的、內隱的，由教育者以特定方式呈現，通過受教育者無意識的、非特定心理反應發生作用的教育影響因素。隱性課程以學校的物質環境、教師行為形象以及班風校風為載體間接的、潛移默化的影響著學生的道德成長。本文從五個方面對其德育功效進行論述：引導學生的道德認識和價值觀；陶冶學生的道德情感；激勵和磨煉學生的道德意志；規范學生的道德行為，養成良好道德習慣；培養和提高學生的自我教育能力。
  15. In this paper a numerical method for equations of transport and biodegradation in the fractured media is discussed. because the equations consist of terms related to advection, diffusion, biochemical as well as the term of exchange betwen the fracture and the porous media, it is very difficult to find their solution. in order to find more efficient method for solving these equations, several numerical methods for the equations without biochemical terms are discussed first. the numerical results show that the cubic spline method can be used to solve advection flow dominated problem which often occurred in the fractured media. then, the equation with both advection - diffusion term and biochemical term are discussed. the splitting - operator is used to decouple the advection and diffusion terms with biochemical term in the equations. the way to determine the smaller time step for solving fast biochemical terms is introduced through comparing the order of characteristic time of biochemical term with that advection ( diffusion ) term. numerical simulation results show that good agreement between analytical solution and experiment result is attained

    本文討論了含裂隙介質地下水污染物輸運與生物降解非線性方程組數值求解方法.方程含有對流項、擴散項、生長、死亡、吸附、解吸、趨化和孔隙與裂隙介質界面間的交換項的非線性偶合，使演算法十分困難.本文討論了無生化過程時的幾種求解方法，數值結果表明：用三次迎風插值法對常見的對流項占優勢，且場變量有較大梯度的問題較適用.在討論有生化反應過程時，利用對流項與生化反應項的特徵時間量級估算，給出了求生化過程作用子步的時間步長估算辦法.用上述方法所得到的模擬結果與解析解、無化學反應和有化學反應的實測值對比，吻合很好
  16. Recent development in bio - weathering research

    生物風化作用研究進展
  17. Moreover, government should do further reform on the system of science and technology ; consolidate the establishment of technology innovation system ; perfect regulations, increase investment, enhance the protection of intellectual property rights ; increase investment for fundamental research, encourage to combine the study for innovation and the research on industrialization ; make attractive rules to international talents, encourage innovation and development of chinese science and technology ; actively guide and create venture capital market, and provide multidimensional access to finance for biotechnological industry

    這一戰略目標的實現應以「合作開發、改進創新、市場細分和成本最小」為主要方向，分三步完成。同時指出政府為發展中國醫藥生物技術產業，應在制定產業發展政策、強化國家科技創新體系建設、加強知識產權保護、鼓勵基礎性創新研究和產業化研究相結合、制定吸引世界性創新人才的政策以及培育風險投資市場等方面發揮更積極的作用。
  18. Phosphate deposits are distributed along the margin, platform and basin in the west yangtze area. the analysis methods include the paleogeography, petrology, organic geochemistry, geochemistry. the conclusions are drawn that the source of phosphate deposits distributed along the margin originate from the weathering production of continent, while phosphate deposits along the platform and basin gain phosphorus through hot spring on the buttom of the sea floor, which is brought to the sedimentary environment by rising sea - fluid, then accumulated by the organism and microorganism, meanwhile, basin phosphorite keep relatively higher organic carbon content

    認為早寒武世早期古陸遭受風化，被剝蝕下來的產物成為潮坪型磷塊巖的主要磷質來源，在碳酸鹽巖臺地發生的熱點活動和上升洋流從盆底深部帶來的磷質，共同作為臺地型磷塊巖的磷源，盆地型磷塊巖的磷質同樣是由熱點活動和上升流攜帶至缺氧的沉積環境中，通過藻類或微生物的富集作用成巖，並保留了較高的有機碳含量。
  19. The zone is formed by strong weathering of hard and rigid granodiorites formed 2. 7billion years ago, which the physical characters and chemical componentsat the surface of granodiorites have been changing posed by the geological forces of air, temperature and biology etc

    27億年左右形成的堅硬花崗閃長巖，在大氣、溫度、水和生物等外力地質作用下，其表層發生了物理性質或化學成分的變化，即強風化作用。
  20. The zone is formed by strong weathering of hard and rigid granodiorites formed 2. 7billion years ago, which the physical characters and chemical components at the surface of granodiorites have been changing posed by the geological forces of air, temperature and biology etc

    27億年左右形成的堅硬花崗閃長巖，在大氣、溫度、水和生物等外力地質作用下，其表層發生了物理性質或化學成分的變化，即強風化作用。
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