生理性硬化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēnglǐxìngyìnghuà]
生理性硬化
英文
physiological sclerosis- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 硬 : 形容詞1 (堅硬) hard; stiff; tough 2 (剛強; 堅定; 強硬) strong; firm; tough; obstinate 3 (勉...
- 理性 : reason
- 硬化 : 1 (變硬) harden; stiffen; stiffening; indurascent; ossification; cure; curing 2 [醫學] (組織變...
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The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology
本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀,分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題,以此為基礎,提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統,該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線,通過過濾材料的有效過濾,將排氣中的微粒進行收集,藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化,產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化,從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配,實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時,論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究,初步設計了噴氣助燃系統,進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發,通過正交試驗,摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律,為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。Based on the analyses on mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture of - the microalloyed steels socrv with various heat treatment technique, it can be affirmed that various fractures arttribute to various mechanism, we can draw conclusion that the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels 50crv will be increase simultaneously by optimal heat treatment technique. to illustrate the mechanism of the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels socrv, we designed the comparative experiment and observed the microstructure of the sample which occurred at different quench and tempering temperature and different tempering time. the last experiment results were determined by the four factors : fined microalloyed elements grains, the decompound of martensite, martensite transformation of remnant austenite and the second phase precipitation
為解釋微合金化50crv鋼強韌化機理,本文通過對不同淬火溫度,回火溫度,回火時間下的力學性能指標的對比及顯微分析,認為微合金元素的細化晶粒,馬氏體的回火分解,殘余奧氏體的轉變,第二相的沉澱析出共同決定了微合金鋼的強韌化情況,特別是由於微合金元素的存在,其細化晶粒及其碳氮化物的沉澱析出,導致鋼的良好的強韌性,並且如果工藝滿足第二相的沉澱析出強化大於回火馬氏體分解引起的軟化效應,會在硬度曲線中產生明顯的二次硬化現象。Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration
結果6例病人,男女各3例,年齡25 - 70歲; 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤,年齡均60歲以上, 2例動脈中層發育不良,年齡為25歲和32歲; 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 , 2例突發大出血,術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例; 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤, 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤;瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段, 2例空腸上段, 1例橫結腸; 4例手術, 2例行人造血管移植,均生存至今, 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路, 1例術中未找到出血部位,后2例術后死亡;另2例未來得及手術死亡。Abstract : starting from the crystal structural characteristics and through the theoretical calculation of the chemical bonds of diasporite and kaolinite structures and the study of the flotability of the flotation systems of anionic collector ( sodium oleate ) and cationic collector ( dodecylamine ), the relationship between the crystal structural characteristics and the flotability of diasporite and kaolinite and the main causes for the difference in their flotability are analysed by the crystal chemical theory of minerals
文摘:從一水硬鋁石和高嶺石的晶體結構特徵出發,通過對一水硬鋁石和高嶺石結構中化學鍵的理論計算及陰離子捕收劑(油酸鈉) 、陽離子捕收劑(十二胺)浮選體系中可浮性的研究,採用礦物晶體化學理論分析了礦物晶體結構特徵與可浮性之間的關系,以及產生一水硬鋁石和高嶺石可浮性差異的主要原因。This paper expounds the etiology and psychobiology mechanism of coronary heart disease and its prevention & treatment, which may have some guiding significance to rehabilitation for the elderly in modern community medical care
摘要從心身醫學的角度,闡述冠狀動脈硬化性心臟病的病因學,心理生物學機制及防治;對現代社區醫療衛生工作中的老年疾病的康復保健具有一定的指導意義。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。Objective to report 16 cases of intracranial aneurysms with calcified vascular wall and study the relationship between vascular calcification and pathogenic mechanism of intracranial aneurysms. methods spiral ct scan, clinical data and serum calcium, phosphate, glucose, lipid, renal function of the 16 patients were studied in retrospect. all aneurysms were clipped, in which 8 were resected after clipping. results the location of aneurysms with aneurismal wall calcification was, on posterior communicating artery in 3, on middle cerebral artery in 2, on anterior communicating artery in 2, on basilar artery in 5 and on basilar artery in 4. all patients showed normal serum calcium, phosphate, glucose and normal renal function. serum lipid of patients had been elevated. all patients recovered with no significant neurological deficits. conclusion intracranial vascular calcification is an active and regulated process in close relation to atherosclerosis, serum calcium, phosphate, lipid, thyroid, parathyroid function and other factors. intracranial vascular calcification has close relationship with the pathogenesis and management of intracranial aneurysms
目的報告16例瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤病例的治療,分析顱內血管鈣化與顱內動脈瘤病理發生機制的關系.方法回顧性分析16例瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤病例的影像學、臨床資料及手術治療.結果瘤壁有鈣化的顱內動脈瘤的位置是: 3例位於后交通動脈, 2例位於大腦中動脈, 2例位於前交通動脈, 5例位於椎動脈, 4例位於基底動脈.所有患者血鈣、磷酸鹽、血糖、腎功能正常. 6例患者血脂增高. 16例患者均行動脈瘤夾閉術,其中8例術中切除動脈瘤,治療效果良好.結論動脈瘤瘤壁鈣化與其病理發生機制有關,常見于巨大或大動脈瘤,瘤壁血管鈣化是與動脈粥樣硬化、血鈣、磷酸鹽、血脂、甲狀腺、甲狀旁腺等因素有關的主動耗能,多因素調控的病理過程The aim of the present study was to describe the treatment of and identify risk factors for radiological progression of bile duct abnormalities, recurrent cholangitis, biliary cirrhosis, and retransplantation in patients with nas
本研究目的是調查nas發生復發性膽管炎、膽汁性肝硬化和再次移植患者的處理結果並辨別影像學膽道異常進行性發展的危險因子。Cariology, endodontology and operative dentistry is a science to research the etiology, mechanisms, pathology process, clinical appearance, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of operative dentistry and dental pulp diseases, all teaching time are hours, adapting to five years students and seven years students of oral subject
牙體牙髓學是研究牙體硬組織和牙髓組織疾病病因、發病機制、病理變化、病理生理、臨床表現、治療及轉歸的一門科學,總學時,適用於五年制、七年制口腔專業,內容包括基本教學內容和擴展性教學內容。After the users input control tasks in three modes : natural language, electric sheet or flow char, the computer will receive the information of control demands by data mining and knowledge discovery. and then illation is leaded to select the hardware and program the software in the inner of the computer. afterward, control program is transformed in the file format of exiting simulation software by using the simulation interface and is opened in the simulation software
用戶只需在pc機上以自然語言或繪制控制流程圖、填寫表格的方式輸入控制任務,然後在系統內部經過數據挖掘和知識發現分析得到可用控制要求信息,並自動引導推理求解過程進行硬體選型和生成相應的控製程序,最後利用模擬介面,自動將控製程序轉化為現有的控制模擬軟體的文件格式,並在控制模擬軟體中,從而用戶可以對生成的控制系統進行模擬,檢查設計的正確性。To add " although " after " that, " ; to delete " and " after " all over the world, " ; to delete " has all along supported " after " the sar government " and substitute with " still needs to strengthen its support for " ; to add " in view of the difficult business situation of the industry, allocating more resources to promote monument sponsorship, green ecology and local customs, and setting a timetable for developing hong kong s cultural characteristics of the east meeting the west under one country, two systems, thereby improving the hardware and software of the industry s business environment on a broader level ; restructuring the hong kong tourism board and travel industry council of hong kong to enhance their representation and further include the participation of trade union representatives ; further promoting good labour relations in the industry, comprehensively perfecting the employment system and formulating reasonable employment conditions including basic salaries, employees compensation insurance, mandatory provident fund, medical benefits and holidays, etc, improving the employee - employer and staff - management communication mechanisms and promoting cooperation between the employees and employers in order to create a win - win situation for both sides, so that both sides can join hands in promoting the development of the industry ; through commending trustworthy shops and tourist guides and employees in the industry who are professional, sincere, friendly, hospitable and make tourists feel welcomed, establishing quality brand names and goodwill of local tour reception agencies to improve the image of the local tourism industry ; " after " which include : " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete ", eliminating uneven distribution of interests " after " internal conflicts in the industry " ; and to add ", so as to foster a sustainable and healthy development in the local tourism industry " immediately before the full stop
王國興議員動議下列修正案:在"香港"之前加上"雖然"在"國際城? , "之後加上"但"在"特區政府"之後刪除"一向亦" ,並以"仍必須加"代替在"大力"之後加上"度"在"包括"之後加上"一鑒于業界經營困難,增撥資源推動認養古跡綠色生態及人文風俗,並訂定時間表,以發展香港在一國兩制下中西交匯的文化特色,從而在更廣的層面改善業界經營環境的軟體和硬體二重組香港旅遊發展局和香港旅遊業議會,以增加其代表性,並進一步吸納工會代表的參與三進一步推動業界建立良好的勞資關系,全面完善聘用制度和制訂合理聘用條件包括底薪勞保強積金醫療及假期等,改善勞資及管職的溝通機制,促進勞資合作,達致勞資兩利,使雙方能共同手促進業界發展四透過表彰誠信經營的商號,以及專業誠信親善好客及使旅客賓至如歸的導游和從業員,樹立本地旅遊接待單位的優質品牌和信譽,以改善本地旅遊業界的形象"刪除原有的"一" ,並以"五"代替刪除原有的"二" ,並以"六"代替在"業內矛盾, "之後刪除"消除不平衡的利益分配, "及在緊接句號之前加上" ,促進本地旅遊業界持續及健康發展" 。Making sensitive material : made in non - sulfur vulcanization system with the formula : epdm 100kg, dicumylperoxide ( dcp ) 2kg as cross - linking agent, stearic acid 1kg as processing aid, oxidized zinc ( zno ) 3kg as accelerant, wax oil 10kg as lubricant ; and made in vulcanizing condition : vulcanizing temperature 170 c, vulcanizing time 15minutes, vulcanizing pressure 3 mpa, the vulcanized epdm is optimal sensitive material for petrol. the sensing head equipped with the vulcanized rubber possesses two qualities : better swelling response and better anti - interfere against temperature variation
敏感材料的制備:用無硫硫化體系;配方為:生膠100kg , dcp2kg ,硬脂酸1kg , zno3kg ,石蠟油10kg ;硫化條件:硫化溫度170 ,硫化時間15分鐘,硫化壓力3mpa ,制備的硫化橡膠對汽油的監測較理想,用其裝備的傳感頭不僅有較好的溶脹響應性能,而且有很好的抗溫變干擾能力。On the basis of investigation on oscillometric technique for non - invasive blood pressure measurements, and combined the technique with pulse - wave theory, this paper designs a blood pressure and artery stiffness measuring apparatus, which not only can measure blood pressure and heart - beat - rate accurately, but can calculate the measurer ' s arterial stiffness index and vascular compliance. the apparatus provides an effective instrument for doctors to determine the measurer ' s cirrhosis level
本論文在研究分析無創血壓測量方法示波法的基礎上,結合脈搏波理論,設計出一種準確高效的血壓與血管硬度測量儀,該儀器不僅能夠準確測量出受試者的血壓與心率,還能夠計算出受試者的動脈彈性指數和臂動脈順應性,為醫生判斷患者的動脈硬化程度提供一種有效的檢測手段。Supposed the two nonreversible deformations both obey the drucker law, the plastic loading function was established based on experimental data and the plastic work was used as hardening parameter supposed loess damage is mostly due to shear and the damage potential function has the same form of the equivalent plastic strain line in the plastic part, the damage potential function was gained by fitting the test data
假定兩類不可逆變形都服從drucker公設,根據試驗數據確定以塑性功為硬化參數的塑性加載函數。認為損傷主要由於剪切產生,假定損傷勢函數與塑性部分的塑性剪應變等值線具有相同的形式,通過試驗數據擬合得到損傷勢函數,然後根據損傷理論推導建立q1黃土的彈塑性損傷本構模型。By fem, the numerical simulation was carried out according to such models, many important hemodynamic variables, such as the tempo - spatial velocity field at every cross section of the artery, the pressure distribution, the secondary flow and the wss ( wall shear stress ) at the specific areas were obtained, which will help understand the biomechanics of coronary atherosclerosis furtherly. many investigators studied the stenotic artery by means of 2 dimensional models, which can only simulate the planar pulsatile waves and got, to some extent, some general results of the blood flow without considering the secondary flow and the reality of physiological conditions
本文的著眼點和研究的目的在於,希望利用在血流動力學方面的研究優勢,用有限元方法對動脈粥樣硬化的血流動力學問題進行數值模擬,研究動脈粥樣硬化在生成和發展過程中的血流動力學、血管壁生理及生物力學性能的變化規律,以及這兩種變化規律之間的相互作用與動脈粥樣硬化的發生和發展的關系,通過大量算例的對比分析,以期在這方面作些基礎而有實際價值的工作。So, we can draw a conclusion safely, that is, within the changing and changed greatly electric power industry, generators have to re - construct their enterprise cultures, these will concern the change from requirement to motivation in management and the change from passive behavior to initiative behavior in the staffs knowledge refreshing and skill renewing
可見,在電力行業發生巨大變化的今天,發電企業必須對已有的企業文化進行重塑。管理的方式需要從硬性的要求到軟性的激勵,企業員工的工作姿態要由要我學習和工作轉向我要學習和工作。Sadly, about 15 years after the book was published, lucy was affected by multiple sclerosis, a disease of the nervous system that left her bedridden and unable to feed herself
不幸的是,在這本書出版大約15年後,露西染上了多發性硬化癥? ?一種神經系統疾病,致使她癱瘓,生活不能自理。The author mainly takes charge of hardware design of the system. in the design, takes the methods of designing signal amplifier and signal acquisition on different circuit boards. this design method deals with analog signals and digital signals separately which satisfies the request of digital instruments design, and resolves the problem of cross - interference between analog signals and digital signals, so the anti - interference ability of the system is greatly improved
作者主要負責進行該系統硬體設計,在硬體電路設計中,採取將生物信號放大器和生物信號數據採集板分開設計的方法,這種將模擬信號與數字信號分開處理的硬體實現方案符合數字化儀器的設計要求,解決了不同性質信號間的相互干擾問題,使系統的抗干擾性能大為提高。The zone is formed by strong weathering of hard and rigid granodiorites formed 2. 7billion years ago, which the physical characters and chemical componentsat the surface of granodiorites have been changing posed by the geological forces of air, temperature and biology etc
27億年左右形成的堅硬花崗閃長巖,在大氣、溫度、水和生物等外力地質作用下,其表層發生了物理性質或化學成分的變化,即強風化作用。The zone is formed by strong weathering of hard and rigid granodiorites formed 2. 7billion years ago, which the physical characters and chemical components at the surface of granodiorites have been changing posed by the geological forces of air, temperature and biology etc
27億年左右形成的堅硬花崗閃長巖,在大氣、溫度、水和生物等外力地質作用下,其表層發生了物理性質或化學成分的變化,即強風化作用。分享友人