生理的鹽分 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēnglǐdeyánfēn]
生理的鹽分
英文
physiological salt- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 鹽 : 名詞1. (食鹽; 鹽類) salt 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 生理 : physiology生理反應 physiological reaction; 生理節律 circadian rhythm; 生理解剖學 physiological an...
- 鹽分 : percentage of salt
-
Distribution, formation and characteristics of the saline - alkalized land in northeast china was systematically analyzed and agro - biological measures for management of saline - alkalized soil were illustrated, including cultivation of rice to wash down salts, cultivation practices, soil building practices, plantation of salt - tolerant plants and biological removal of alkali, etc. in the paper
特殊的氣候、地形和水文地質等自然因素以及人類不合理的農業技術措施和社會生產活動等人為因素加劇了該區鹽堿化發生、分佈與演變。Trial 2, effect of supplemental copper of different type on nutrition and specific immunity of mice - ii the grouping of trialt animal was the same as trial 1, at the first day, second day, third day, one mouse was injected with pha brine fluid for 10mg / kg avoirdupois after weighing in the same time in each repeat, following the 7d, 14d, 21d, 8d feeding period, after weighing, blood was made, wrigh - giemsa coloration, counting the number of lymphocyte female cell and overage lymphocyte, index of immune organ, copper concentration in liver and spleen
試驗二,不同形式銅對小鼠營養與特異性免疫功能的作用-試驗動物分組同試驗一,進入正式試驗期后,在每周第1天、 2天、 3天同一時間每重復選取1隻小鼠,稱重后每天按10mg kg體重肌肉注射一次植物血凝素生理鹽水溶液,並於試驗第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天稱重后尾尖取血,姬姆薩-瑞氏染色,計算t淋巴細胞轉化率,計算免疫器官指數,測定肝臟、脾臟銅含量。In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方法,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律,降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻田土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。My experiment can mostly include two sections : the first one was a pot experiment which was carried out in the greenhouse to study the physiological responses of helianthus tuberosus l. seedlings to salt and water stress ; the second one was a field experiment which was carried out in laizhou, shandong province to study the effects of seawater irrigation on helianthus tuberosus l. and soil
本試驗由溫室盆栽耐鹽耐旱試驗和大田海水灌溉試驗兩大部分組成:溫室盆栽試驗主要通過砂培的方法,研究了幼苗期菊芋在鹽分和水分脅迫下的生理反應;大田試驗在半乾旱的山東萊州地區進行,研究了海水灌溉對菊芋及其土壤的影響。With the domestic and foreign advanced oxidizing preconditioning ( it can remove ammonia and nitrogen organic material, humic acid, magnesium and hvm film ) separating technology, it separated solid precipitant from brine so as to obtain purified salt brine
該工藝採用國內外先進的氧化預處理除氨氮有機物、腐植酸、鎂和hvm膜分離技術將反應生成的固體沉澱物從鹵水中分離出來,從而得到純凈的鹽鹵水。Salt treatment had effects on growth, succulence and some physiological parameters. in present study, suaeda salsa seedlings were treated with different salts and isoosmotic peg to examine the succulence and some physiological parameters. the hydraulic conductance ( lo ) of the roots, the water permeability of protoplasts and western blot analysis of aquaporins in plasma membrane and tonoplast under nacl were determined
本實驗以鹽生植物堿蓬幼苗為材料,用不同的鹽及與nacl等滲的peg處理,測定肉質化及有關生理指標,並測定nacl處理下植物根的導水性,原生質體的水滲透性,並在分子水平上進行了細胞質膜及液泡膜水孔蛋白免疫雜交分析。Injected group, 0. 1 % saccharin ( 1. 5 ~ 2ml / rat, in 5min ) intraoral infused group and cta group. the expression of endogenous leucin - enkephalin ( lek ) in the rat brain was observed and 5 parts of the thalamus including laterodorsal thalamic nucleus ( ld ), lateral part of mediodorsal thalamic nucleus ( mdl ), ventroposterolateral thalamic nucleus ( vpl ), ventroposteromedial thalamic nucleus ( vpm ) and reticular thalamic nucleus ( rt ) were comparatively researched before and after the acquisition of cta applying lek - immunocytochemistry. in behavioral experiment, 18 adult male sd rats were divided into normal cta group ( control ) and 2 naloxone i. p
為探討cta形成過程中enk的作用,本實驗用成年雄性sd大鼠35隻,分為空白對照組、生理鹽水( 2體重)腹腔注射組、 0 . 15mlicl溶液( 2體重)腹腔注射組、 0 . 1糖精溶液口腔灌流組( 1 . 5 - 2ml只, 5min )和cta建立組,採用免疫細胞化學方法,觀察了亮腦啡肽( lek )陽性神經元在大鼠腦內的分佈情況,並比較了各組大鼠丘腦外側背核( ld ) 、丘腦內側背核外側部( mdl ) 、丘腦腹后外側核( vpl ) 、丘腦腹后內側核( vpm )以及丘腦網狀核( rt )等5個腦區內lek表達水平的差異;另外將成年雄性sd大鼠18隻,分為正常cta建立組以及在cta建立前或cta建立后阿片受體拮抗劑納洛酮( 2mg kg體重)腹腔注射組,對內源性阿片樣物質對于cta建立和保持的影響進行了行為學研究。This study was focused on the physiological strain of tall fescue ( festuca arundinacea schreb ) on different salt stress levels
本文研究了高羊茅( festucaarundinaceaschreb )在nacl模擬的不同鹽分環境下的生理反應,以及這種反應與處理時間的關系。On the base of var. analysis significance of the experimental treatment, we investigated crop response to water - salt stress regularity, studied the quantity relationship about crop yield and soil water and salt, established a function about them referring to blank and jense water model. conclusions as follows : ( 1 ) the effect of germinating time and rate emergence are different in soil with different salt content, and limited seriously in heavy saline soil
在方差分析確認試驗處理顯著的基礎上,對作物生理生育指標(株高、莖粗、葉片數、花盤直徑、干物質量、葉水勢、籽實產量)進行統計分析探索作物水鹽響應規律;研究作物產量與土壤水分鹽分聯合作用的定量關系,參照水分的blank加法和jense乘法模型結構,建立作物水鹽響應模型。In this paper, kandelia candel ( l. ) druce hypocotyls were cultivated in sand and treated with 15 % seawater for 60 days under laboratory conditions. the influence of increasing concentrations of napthalene and pyrene ( 0, 0. 1, 1 and 10mg / l ) on hypocotyl germination and growth, photosynthesis metabolism, water metabolism and membrane protection system were observed to inquire into the ecophysiological responses of mangrove k. candel to pahs phytotoxicity. moreover, the concentration and distribution of parent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( pah ' s ) in surface sediment, underground root and leaf residue of mangroves in jiulong river estuary ( fugong, north and south shores of haimen island, baijiao ), neighbouring xiamen western harbour ( dong islet ) and dongzui harbour ( fenglin ) were examined
在實驗室條件下,分別以0 . 1 、 1和10mg l的萘( nap )和芘( pyr ) 3個梯度濃度組級砂基培養秋茄( kandeliacandel ( l . ) druce )幼苗,培養基鹽度15 ,培養期60d ,以不加pahs為對照,分析了nap和pyr對紅樹植物秋茄幼苗的生長、光合代謝、水分代謝以及膜保護系統的影響,探討pahs對紅樹植物秋茄的的生理生態效應及植物性毒害( phytotoxicity )的機理。Electrophysiological experiment : in 73 rats, extracellular recordings in vivo were made from pvn using 3 - barrel microelectrode. neurons were categorized as gastric distension excitatory ( gd - e ) or inhibitory ( gd - i ) neurons tested with gastric distension stimulus. drugs were applied through the 3 - barrel microelectrode by a 4 - programmable pressure injector ( pm2000b, mdi, usa ) : relin, saline ( control group ) relin, " [ d - lys - 3 ] - ghrp - 6 ( antagonist for ghrelin - r ), to observe the effects of drugs on the neuron discharge
電生理實驗方法:在73隻大鼠中,應用三管玻璃微電極細胞外記錄麻醉大鼠一側pvn神經元自發放電,用水囊充盈胃鑒別胃擴張敏感神經元( gdsn ) ,以壓力注射儀( pm2000b , mdi , usa )經三管玻璃微電極,對核團內中文摘要單個神經元分別微量注射給予: ghrelin 、生理鹽水ns (對照) ghrelin 、 d一lys一3 ]一ghrp一6 ( ghrelin受體拮抗劑) ,觀察藥物對神經元單位放電的影響。The biological characterization and the absorption capacity of a myxobacterium nust03 for the heavy metal is investigated. an active metabolite is separated and purified from the fermentation by the nust03
研究鹽土粘細菌nusto3菌株的形態結構、生理生化特性和吸附重金屬的能力並分離純化其胞外活性物質。Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway
摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程,在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞,特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中,本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來,通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究,闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑,克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面,在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因,這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。The expression of subunits b, h and c were greatly higher in young tissues ( 4 - week - old ) than those in old tissues ( 10 - week - old ), which clearly indicated that the expression of v - h + - atpase subunits had relationship with plant development. the salt enhanced expression of v - h + - atpase subunits in roots, shoots and leaves in both young arid old s. s
對生長四周,幼嫩的鹽地堿蓬植株及生長10周處于衰老期的鹽地堿蓬植株進行400mmol lnaci處理,分離其根、莖、葉總rna進行northern分析發現鹽地堿蓬液泡膜h 「 atpaseb 、 h 、 c亞基基因表達與植株發育有密切關系。Facing to the reduction of the water diversion from the yellow river for hetao irrigation district inner mongolia autonomy, and giving attentin to agriculture production and improvement of salinization, this paper researches optimization model of district water - saving irrigation water management. the paper also quests for the optimization model of crop irrigation system and the optimization irrigation strategy aiming at the short of water for agriculture. in order to save water and use water high efficiently, this paper researches the change regulation of irrigation system of spring - wheat that is the important crop in the irrigation districted establishes the multidimensional dynamic model of irrigation rules of spring - wheat. lt also makes the simulation model of salt leaching of fall irrigation rules during non - growing period, and sorts the elements influencing water - saving of irrigation system
在內蒙古河套灌區的引黃水量減少又要兼顧灌區的農業生產和土壤鹽漬化向良性發展的形勢之下,本文針對灌區內區域灌溉水管理的現狀,對灌區內區域節水灌溉水管理優化模型進行了研究。研究針對農業水資源短缺的現狀,在節水灌溉條件下,對作物的灌溉制度進行優化模型探索,尋求最優灌溉策略。全文圍繞節水與高效用水,綜合應用了系統分析、灌溉排水及節水灌溉的原理和知識,研究了灌域內主要作物春小麥的灌溉制度的變化規律,建立了春小麥灌水制度的多維動態優化模型;建立了非生育期的秋澆制度的鹽分淋洗模擬模型;對節水灌溉水管理的影響因素的重要性進行了排序研究。Study on the isolation of sillicate bacteria and its identification of biochemical properities
硅酸鹽細菌的分離及生理生化特性的鑒定The formation mechanism of mash scale is the following : slightly soluble or soluble substances in hypersaturated state separate out during distillation, soluble calcium salt converts into calcium carbonate scale or soluble calcium salt resolves into indissoluble calcium carbonate scale by heating
摘要醪垢的形成因素有:微溶或可溶物質在蒸餾過程中處于過飽和狀態而析出;可溶性鈣鹽轉化成碳酸鈣垢;可溶性鈣鹽受熱分解生成難溶碳酸鈣垢;前處理的制槳工藝。The coefficients of friction reduced 24 %, 5. 0 %, 10 % than these of ti6a14v under dry sliding and lubrication of hank ' s solution and 0. 9 % nacl solution respectively, and its wear rate were about half of that of t16a14v under the same condition
在干摩擦、 hank ' s溶液和生理鹽水潤滑條件下,摩擦系數分別降低24 、 5 . 0和10 ,體積磨損率約為相同條件下ti6a14v合金磨損率的50 。Based on the waste residue continuing to use the theory of pure gypsum as amendment in improving alkaline soil establish a plan that with saving resources, water and with better effect and rapid speed. reach on the effect of the same - ion effect and salt effect of nacl in course of improving the alkaline soil. then after the certain amount of gypsum for exertion is decided, compare the effect of exertion of waste residue for one time with for more than one time
首先比較煤煙脫硫廢渣與化學純石膏改良的物理化學過程的異同,在廢渣基本上可以沿用純石膏改良的理論基礎上,在一定的計劃改良深度內,定量的石膏施用方法的情況下,建立一個省石膏,省水,省工,效果好,速度快的方案;同時研究了nacl的鹽效應和na _ 2so _ 4的同離子效應在純石膏改良堿土過程中起到的作用;最後針對石膏施用量確定之後,一次施入還是分次施入更好,進行了探討;結合當地耕作條件,總結各有利的技術措施,指導田間的生產實際。Since the generated gas from gas source rocks is expelled in the form of separate phase, can it be useful for the form of pool. so, the expelling gas value of carbonate gas source rocks is more important, this paper, based on the principle of material balance, divide the tough problem of expelling hydrocarbon into relatively and easily investigated problems of gas hydrocarbon generation, residual and diffusion gas hydrocarbon and evaluate gas source rocks in temis of the magnitude of expelling gas ; hydrocarbon ( quantity of expelling gas = gas quantity of generation - adsorption - dissolving in oil - dissolving in water - diffusion )
由於所生成的氣態烴只有從源巖中以游離相運移出來之後才能對氣藏的形成做出貢獻,因此對氣源巖的排氣能力的評價顯得猶為關鍵。本文根據物質平衡法原理將比較棘手的排氣態烴問題,分解成相對較易考察的生氣態烴問題和殘留、耗散氣態烴的問題,以排氣量大小(排氣量=生氣量?吸附氣量?油溶氣量?水溶氣量?擴散氣量)為評價碳酸鹽巖氣源巖標準。分享友人