生金中毒 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngjīnzhōngdú]
生金中毒
英文
gold poisoning-
It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ） it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin
在疫苗生產實踐中，細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素，筆者通過了兩年左右的時間，選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份，進行細菌學檢查，並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗，結果表明：我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌，潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌；強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果，可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。We push famous brand stratagem, the representative product eider clothing ( quilt ) are favored with big eider, strong warm quality, safety and sanitation, high level woollens pants are awarded gold, silver prize of nation clothing exposition ; series " tongle " brand children clothing are won " gold deer " prize of nation juvenile new products successively, " gold cup " prize of china exposition, " kangle " prize of nation women and children articles, " jingtong " prize and " tongxingbei " prize of shandong province
本公司注重推行品牌戰略，其代表性產品羽絨服（被）以其絨球大、膨鬆好、保暖性強、消毒衛生全優而飲譽海外，高中檔毛料西褲榮獲國家級服裝博覽會金、銀獎， 「童樂」牌系列童裝以其款式新潮、品質優良而深受消費者青睞，連續榮獲全國少兒用品優秀新產品「金鹿獎」 ，中國博覽會「金杯獎」 ，全國婦女兒童用品「婦幼康樂獎」以及山東省級「金童獎」 、 「童星杯獎」等。Staphylococcal food poisoning is resulted from the ingestion of enterotoxins preformed in food by certain strains of s. aureus. staphylococcal enterotoxins ( ses ) are categorized to a family of seven major serological types of emetic enterotoxins with heat stability
金黃色葡萄球菌（簡稱金葡菌， staphylococcusaureus ）是常見的食物中毒和醫院污染的主要病原菌之一，金葡菌能產生多種體外毒性蛋白，其中最重要的是葡萄球菌腸毒素（ staphylococcalenterotoxins ， ses ） 。On the basis of the investigation of the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city, the antagonistic effect of selenium on the harm of mercury ( hg2 + ) to the tissues in swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ), the 22nd offspring purely cultivated by pearl river fishery research institute, were measured by physiological and biochemical indexes and observation of electron microscopy
本研究中首先調查了廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及分佈，並以珠江水產研究所培育的水生實驗動物?劍尾魚為實驗材料，利用環境生物技術，電鏡觀察等技術方法研究了重金屬?汞對劍尾魚組織的毒害及機體必需微量元素硒對其毒害的拮抗性影響。The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury
研究內容主要有：廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價；汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價；汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性，包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用；汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即：汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。Israelensis recombinants, which contained recombinants plasmid pmt4 and pmt9 respectively, were obtained by electroporation. the bioassay results showed that the recombinants b - pmt9 and b - pmt4 had toxicities both to resistant and susceptible c. quinqnefasciatus larvae during vegetative growth stage, having the lc ? o values similar to that of. fi. sssii - 1. however, the toxic levels of the final sporulated cultures of recombinants b - pmt4 and b - pmt9 differed, with a lcso value of 2 49mg / ml for b - pmt9 and little toxicity for b - pmt4 by using the plasmid pmt9, m txl gene from b. sphaericus was ligated with p20 and cytjaa gene, giving recombinant plasmid pmpx2
含有pmt9和pmt4的大腸桿菌轉化子能表達產生mtx1毒素，發酵液對敏感和抗性致倦庫蚊幼蟲具有中度毒殺作用；含有pmt9和pmt4的蘇雲金芽孢桿菌轉化子b - pmt9和b - pmt4在營養體生長階段對敏感蚊幼和抗性幼蟲也具有毒性，毒力與野生型b . sss - 1相當，而不同轉化子在芽孢形成期的毒力因插入的mtx1基因轉錄方向不同而表現出差異，其中b - pmt4對目標蚊幼毒力極低（ lc _ （ 50 ） 10mg ml ） ，而b - pmt9對蚊幼蟲具有毒性（ lc _ （ 50 ） = 2 . 49mg ml ） 。A food poisoning caused by staphylococcus aureus
一起金黃色葡萄球菌引起學生食物中毒的調查報告Before now most of the research has concentrated on the action of single compounds against organisms. when two or more chemicals are applied simultaneously to a living system or unit, the combined effect may be one of the followings : additive action, antagonism and synergism
目前，有關污染物的生物效應研究多數還是集中在單個化合物的生物效應，隨著多種污染物（包括重金屬）進入水域環境后，所發生的聯合毒性效應往往表現為相加、拮抗或增毒作用。Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis produce crystal proteins which can be converted into toxins in the gut of the mosquito larva. the toxins act on larvae of limited species including mosquitoes, blackflies and non - biting midges
蘇雲金桿菌會產生蛋白質結晶體，而結晶體在蚊子幼蟲的腸內化為毒素，這些毒素會令某些品種包括蚊子墨蚋不叮不咬的蠓的幼蟲中毒。Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis produce crystal proteins which can be converted into toxins in the gut of the mosquito larva. the toxins act on larvae of limited species including mosquitoes, blackflies and non - biting midges. rodent control
蘇雲金桿菌會產生蛋白質結晶體，而結晶體在蚊子幼蟲的腸內化為毒素，這些毒素會令某些品種（包括蚊子、墨蚋、不叮不咬的蠓）的幼蟲中毒。So it plays an important role and demonstrates its unique advantages over other soil animals in the assessment of heavy metal contamination of environment ; this review first briefly summarizes some methodological systems and major parameters ( community structures, species character, survival, growth, reproduction, metallothionein, and enzyme ) used in the study of ecotoxicology and other related biomarkers in applying collembola in ecological risk assessment of polluted soils
本文簡要概述彈尾目昆蟲在污染土壤生態風險評估中、生態毒理學研究以及其他相關生物標志物研究上的一些方法體系及檢測主要指標參數（群落結構，種群特徵，生存率，生長率，繁殖率，金屬硫蛋白和酶活指標） 。01 ). poisonous metals such as cd, pb, cr and ni were mainly distributed in scale and gill. for fishes, the content of heavy metals in the edible part were far below pollution evaluation standards for marine organism and healthy standards for human consumption, which was safe to be eaten
魚類不同組織器官對各種重金屬積累能力明顯不同，有毒重金屬元素cd 、 pb 、 cr和ni主要分佈於鱗片和鰓中，其食用部分中各重金屬含量都遠低於「海洋生物污染評價標準」和「人體衛生消費標準」 ，具安全的食用價值。Numerous toxic factors include allergies, metabolic by - products, anxiety, emotional distress, dysfunctional relationships, genetic / metabolic disorders, overnutrition with excessive fat, sugar or protein, nutritional deficiencies, environmental poisons, heavy metals, infectious agents, smoking, poor hygiene, lack of sleep, functional / structural disabilities, and other noxious agents
毒素的因素包括：過敏，新陳代謝的副產物，憂慮，情緒低落，功能不良，基因及新陳代謝混亂，由過多油脂，糖，蛋白質引起的營養過度，營養不足，環境中毒，重金屬，傳染物質，抽煙，粗劣的衛生，缺乏睡眠，功能紊亂和其它有毒物質Articles published more than 60, 15 excellent article prizes ; 4 translations ; 2 reviews ; 5 works co - ed : 4 prizes, methodology on pharmacological research for traditional chinese medicine associate - editor, won the nationl library prize, the first class prize of library for excellent science and technology in the whole nation, and the third class prize for progress in science and technology in the nation ; methodology on pharmacological experiment, won the frist class preze of library for excellent science and technology in the whole nation ; pharmaclolgy and clinical applications on chinese traditional patent famous recipe associate - editor, and english - chinese and chinese - english dictionary on traditional chinese pharmacology standing editor
代表性的成果有"兔腦磷脂抗炎免疫藥理研究"為山東省自然基金項目首位，鑒定達國際先進水平，論文發表在中國藥理學通報和中國生化藥物雜志： "磷脂和葛根素防治心血管病實驗研究"為山東省教委課題首位，鑒定達國際先進水平， 2000年獲省教委應用技術成果二等獎"藥物體外吸收實驗裝置的改進和應用" 2000年獲省級優秀實驗技術成果二等獎首位"蝎毒心血管藥理研究" 1991年獲省科技進步三等獎二位。Article 144 whoever mixes the foods that he produces or sells with toxic or harmful non - food raw materials or knowingly sells such foods shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention and shall also, or shall only, be fined not less than half but not more than two times the amount of earnings from sales ; if an accident of serious food poisoning or any serious disease caused by food - borne bacteria has resulted, thus seriously harming human health, he shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than 10 years and shall also be fined not less than half but not more than two times the amount of earnings from sales ; if death is caused to another person or especially serious harm is done to human health, he shall be punished according to the provisions in article 141 of this law
第一百四十四條在生產、銷售的食品中摻入有毒、有害的非食品原料的，或者銷售明知摻有有毒、有害的非食品原料的食品的，處五年以下有期徒刑或者拘役，並處或者單處銷售金額百分之五十以上二倍以下罰金；造成嚴重食物中毒事故或者其他嚴重食源性疾患，對人體健康造成嚴重危害的，處五年以上十年以下有期徒刑，並處銷售金額百分之五十以上二倍以下罰金；致人死亡或者對人體健康造成特別嚴重危害的，依照本法第一百四十一條的規定處罰。Because of its incredible toxicity and stability, staphylococcal enterotoxin b ( seb ) is considered as a potential threat as a biological weapon of mass destruction
金葡菌腸毒素是一種可溶性耐高熱蛋白，是引起食物中毒頻率較高的毒素，也是生物戰劑中的主要毒素。So to study the interaction of metal ions with dna is very important in biology and applications for us to understand to toxic mechanism and guard against diseases
因此，研究金屬離子跟dna的相互作用，對于了解dna的中毒機理，以及預防疾病有著重要的生物學意義和應用價值。In a word, the changing of soil microbial activities and the functional diversity of microbial community reflected to some degree the evolvement law of environmental ecological function of soil contaminated with heavy metals
因此，在該復合污染生境中重金屬的微生物毒性效應發揮主要由cd 、 cll兩元素決定，其生物毒性順序表現為： cd cu zn ph 。Answer : ( 1 ) prevent to splatter the metal is caused burnable with fire ; ( 2 ) avoid the harm of electric arc ray radiation to human body ; ( 3 ) prevent certain and harmful gas toxic ; ( 4 ) soldering when pressure vessel, should prevent to solder produce explosion ; ( 5 ) when headroom works, want to take safety belt and safety helmet ; ( 6 ) the attention prevents accident getting an electric shock
答： （ 1 ）防止飛濺金屬造成灼傷和火災； （ 2 ）防止電弧光輻射對人體的危害； （ 3 ）防止某些有害氣體中毒； （ 4 ）在焊接壓力容器時，要防止焊接發生爆炸； （ 5 ）高空作業時，要帶安全帶和安全帽； （ 6 ）注重避免觸電事故。分享友人