生長相關蛋白 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngzhǎngxiāngguāndànbái]
生長相關蛋白
英文
growth associated protein- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使開著的物體合攏) close; shut 2 (圈起來) shut in; lock up 3 (倒閉; 歇業) close down...
- 蛋 : 名詞1. (鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵) egg 2. (像蛋形的東西) an egg-shaped thing 3. (辱罵之詞)
- 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (似雪的顏色) white 2 (清楚; 明白; 弄明白) clear 3 (空的; 沒加他物的) pure; clear; ...
- 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
- 相關 : be interrelated; be related to; be bound up with; correlation; dependence; relevance; mutuality
- 蛋白 : 1. (卵中透明的膠狀物質) egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] (蛋白質) protein
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1. because the taxonomic division is rather complex and has been much disputed and revised, in this part, we will review the classification and phylogeny of families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes based on morphology, ethology, osteology, mitochondrial and nuclear dna restriction fragment length polymorphism, single - copy nuclear dna hybridization and the sequences of mitochondrial gene analysis referring to the different definition, classification and phylogenetic relationships of the families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes. the controversial questions and deficiency in the systematic studies of anseriformes were pointed out
具體包括以下幾個部分: 1 、針對雁形目鳥類異常復雜的分類狀況及分類上存在的爭議,根據雁形目鳥類的形態學、行為學、骨骼學、角蛋白、線粒體與核dna酶切片段長度多態、單拷貝核dna - dna雜交及線粒體基因dna序列分析等方面的研究,對雁形目鳥類分類中科、亞科和族的劃分及其相互間的系統發生關系進行綜述,分析系統學研究中存在的不足,提出了雁形目鳥類分類中急需解決的問題。Under suitable conditions, dark brown short rhombohedron crystals could be obtained from nifb mofe protein. both of the longest sides of the biggest crystal were o. lmm. the possibility and time of the formation of crystals, and number, size, quality, and shape of crystals obviously depended not only on the kinds and concentrations of the components in the crystalline solution, but also on the methods for crystallization and technical bias, etc
對nifb ~ - mofe蛋白的結晶及晶體生長進行了的研究,初步探討了結晶溶液各組分的種類和濃度、結晶方法和實驗操作等與能否出現晶體及晶體的數目、大小、質量、形狀和出晶時間等的相互關系。The localization and expression of prolactin receptor from inner mongolia alpas cashmere goat were studied by sacpic staining, in situ hybridization and western blotting. samples of skin were taken at interval three months from birth, three months old, six months old, nine months old, ten months old or twelve months old, which correspond to summer, autumn, winter and spring. paraffin sections of hair follicles were stained with sacpic staining and in situ hybridization. the protein of prolatin receptor is abstracted from samples of skin in order to study on expression of prolactin receptor. there are prolactin receptors in outer root sheath, dermal papilla and inner root sheath. the growth of primary follicle is continuous
本實驗從絨山羊出生后每隔三個月采一次皮樣,共分為4個月齡( 3 、 6 、 9 、 10或12 )段,通過製作石蠟切片,原位雜交、染色,並提取皮樣蛋白做westernblotting等實驗研究方法,研究了催乳素受體mrna催乳素受體在不同生長季節的內蒙古阿爾巴斯白絨山羊皮膚毛囊中的定位與表達,染色結果發現阿爾巴斯白絨山羊初級毛囊全年持續生長,次級毛囊的生長情況隨季節而變化,秋冬季生長旺盛,夏季生長緩慢與絨毛生成規律呈正相關。So it plays an important role and demonstrates its unique advantages over other soil animals in the assessment of heavy metal contamination of environment ; this review first briefly summarizes some methodological systems and major parameters ( community structures, species character, survival, growth, reproduction, metallothionein, and enzyme ) used in the study of ecotoxicology and other related biomarkers in applying collembola in ecological risk assessment of polluted soils
本文簡要概述彈尾目昆蟲在污染土壤生態風險評估中、生態毒理學研究以及其他相關生物標志物研究上的一些方法體系及檢測主要指標參數(群落結構,種群特徵,生存率,生長率,繁殖率,金屬硫蛋白和酶活指標) 。Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on
該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp ( g ) pc -氨基酸活性基序,該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞,對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連, trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。Ecms associated with pollen tube growth include arabinogalactan proteins, extensin - like glycoproteins, proline - rich proteins, calmodulin, s - glycoproteins, pectins and those that specifically located in the ovary
與花粉萌發和花粉管生長相關的雌蕊胞外基質種類主要包括阿拉伯半乳糖蛋白、類伸展素糖蛋白、富含脯氨酸糖蛋白、鈣調素、 s -糖蛋白、果膠以及子房的特異性物質等。Constitution ' s prohibition of slavery to explain why a patent cannot be issued on an actual human or on his or her body parts. ) a patent on an isolated and cloned gene and the protein it produces grants the owner exclusive rights to market the protein ? say, insulin or human growth hormone ? in the same way that a chemical manufacturer might purify a b vitamin and file for a patent on it
分離出的基因、選植出的基因以及這些基因產生出的蛋白質等相關的專利,將讓持有人享有獨家銷售蛋白質產物(譬如說胰島素或人類生長激素)的權利,就像化學藥廠可能純化出一種維生素b並申請專利一樣。The plant hormone ethylene has a profound role in plant growth and development. a number of ethylene signaling elements have been isolated and identified. although nuclear cascades in ethylene signal transduction pathway from ein3 to erf1 to pr proteins has been established in arabidopsis thaliana, a similar route from ein3 to erebps to fruit ripening and senescence has not been elucidated in lycopersicon esculentum ( tomato )
乙烯對植物的生長發育起重要的調控作用,隨著乙烯信號轉導研究的不斷深入,許多乙烯信號轉導組分已被分離和鑒定,並在模式植物擬南芥中已建立乙烯信號傳遞過程中的核內級聯反應: ein3 erf1 ( erebps )病原相關蛋白,但在番茄中還沒有建立ein3 erebps果實成熟相關基因的相似路徑。The growth of the second follicle is vary by season. in autumn and winter, the speed of the growth of the second follicle is quick. in summer, that of the growth of the second follicle is slow. lt is same as the growth of cashmere. the weight of prolactin receptor is 87kd and 71 kd. the qualitity of prolactin receptor. is vary by season
Westernblotting結果顯示催乳素受體蛋白的分子量有87kd和71kd二種;催乳素受體蛋白的含量變化與絨纖維的生長情況呈正相關。原位雜交結果表明催乳素受體mrna分佈在毛囊的外根鞘、內根鞘。A bt - e. coli shuttle vector pht315 was deleted its replication region of bt, then constructed a novel vector named pht315 - 1 which composed a multiple cloning site, erythromycin and ampicillin - resistance marker and could only replicated in e. coli. used pht315 - 1, a 5273 bps dna fragment carrying a novel bt plasmid replicon was isolated and registered in genbank as ay278324. sequence analysis showed that there were at least three orf ( open reading frame ) in the cloned dna encoding 501, 333, 183aas. orfl had 98 % identities with replicating related protein ori43 of bt strain hd263. the others were no homology to any published bt replicating related protein. after continuous cultured for 70h at 30 c without antibiotic selecting press. the stability of plasmid carrying cloned replicon in bt acrystalliferous mutant strain hd73 cry was more than 98 %. and growth curve also showed that the novel replicon was stable and could replicate normally
進一步序列分析表明該復制區至少有3個較大的orf ,分別編碼501 , 333 , 183個氨基酸。其中orf1蛋白序列與hd263復制蛋白ori43的同源性為98 ,而另外兩個orf和genbank己公布的bt復制相關蛋白無同源性。 30連續培養72h ,復制區質粒在bt無晶體突變株hd73cry ~ -中穩定性達98以上, 30h生長曲線也表明該復制區能夠在bt中穩定復制和遺傳,對受體菌株無明顯不良影響。Behavioral observation and change of the expression of growth associated protein in dorsal root ganglion of rats following sciatic nerve injury
大鼠坐骨神經損傷性疼痛的行為觀察和背根神經節中生長相關蛋白表達的變化In this paper, we review the recent research concerning the integrin activation and integrin signaling, as well as their cooperation with receptor protein tyrosine kinases
本文綜述了整合蛋白的活化過程、信號轉導過程及其與生長因子受體信號通路相互關聯研究的最新進展。Besides, it shows significant correlation ( r > 0. 82 ) among the growth characteristics and the concentration of nitrate reductase, as well as soluble protein among the provenances
除此之外,生長特性、硝酸還原酶含量和可溶性蛋白含量之間有顯著相關性,相關系數均在0 . 82以上。In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells
為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系,本實驗研究分為三個部分: ( 1 ) axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建; ( 2 )探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理,並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響; ( 3 ) axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下: 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ,並將其構建入真核表達載體中,編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。They show some physiology - biochemical indexes character during proliferation and cell activities. it is different between growth - circle of callus cultured brightly and that of callus cultured darkly. 3. the change of secondary metabolism matters content : during growth circle, flavonids, saponins and tea - polyphenols were connected with callus growing condition
愈傷組織生長周期中生理生化指標的變化可溶性蛋白的變化、過氧化物酶( pod )活性的變化、超氧化物歧化酶( sod )活性的變化均與生長周期密切相關。Levels of two other hormones associated with pregnancy ? chorionic somatomammotropin and pregnancy - associated glycoprotein ? were also far lower than they should have been
另外兩種與妊娠相關的激素? ?絨毛膜生長催乳素與妊娠相關糖蛋白的水平也遠低於它們應有的水平。The effect of ligustrazine on cells proliferation in cortex and striatum after focal cerebral ischemia in adult rats
細胞生長和凋亡相關基因蛋白表達的影響In order to get some functional clues from their structures, the upstream regulation region of ndrgl gene and second structure of ndrg2 protein are performed bioinformatics analysis ; we found that there are several binding sequences of some diffirent transcription factors, their functions include regulating tissue - specific gene expression, regulating expression of genes related to growth and early development of cells, besides this, regulating expression of genes under some stimulated conditions, and so on. predict in protein fold classification shows that ndrg2 belongs to alpha / beta hydrolase fold family, and there are high similarity between ndrg2 and epoxide hydrolase from bacteria, this suggests that ndrg2 protein may has enzymatic functions associated with resisting the oxidative stress, maintaining the balance of cell redox potential, involving in the metabolism process of xenobiotics or intracellular toxic molecules
研究發現呷基因的調控區存在多種轉錄因子結合位點,功能主要涉及組織特異性表達調控,細胞生長發育相關基因的表達調控,刺激反應基因的表達調控等; ndrgz蛋白在結構上屬于a小水解酶類折疊,折疊分類預測表明ndrg2與其中的的細菌環氧化物水解酶的二級結構極為相似,提示ndrgz蛋白具有一定酶活性,可能參與細胞抗氧化應激反應,維持細, an ) armtbffiofbfochmilsyn ) mdafblechmrbfobo4第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文胞內氧還電勢平衡,參與內外源有毒物質的代謝等。These suggest the bsp proteins and its homologous proteins are ubiquitous in mammals and must have some physical significances. in our research, to find and study the important role of bsp proteinsand their related proteins in the development of zygotes and to find the new gene related to bsp, we cloned a cdna gene sequence related to bsp proteins and make it express in eukaratic cells. the fusion protein acquired are purified are used to deduce its biological functions
而在我們的實驗中為了發現和研究bsp及其相關蛋白在受精卵的發育中的重要作用,尋找bsp相關的新基因,克隆了一個與bsp蛋白相關基因的山一na序列並將該基因編碼的蛋白質在原核細胞中進行了表達和純化,將純化后的融合蛋白作了一些生物學功能方面的初步工作,發現新蛋白對tpk有一定的抑制作用,而tpk是細胞生長和代謝中十分重要的關鍵酶,這對于進一步研究新蛋白的生物學功能具有十分重要的意義。It is clearly demonstrated that this method is useful for direct identification and cloning of genes encoding cellular drug - binding proteins without purification. this excellent feature of drug - western method allows more rapid and convenient identification of cellular drug - binding proteins than the other methods described before. translationally controlled tumor protein ( tctp ) was first identified as a tumor protein in ascitic tumor and erythroleukemia in mouse
翻譯控制腫瘤蛋白最初在小鼠腫瘤細胞中被發現,是一個受翻譯過程所阻遏並與腫瘤生長相關的蛋白質,隨后在酵母及植物和除腎細胞外的各種動物組織正常細胞中被發現。分享友人