用樁支承 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yòngzhuāngzhīchéng]
用樁支承 英文
spile
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(樁子) pile; pole; stake Ⅱ量詞(用於事情)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (分支; 支派) branch; offshoot 2 (地支) the twelve earthly branches3 (姓氏) a surname...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (托著; 接著) bear; hold; carry 2 (承擔) undertake; contract (to do a job) 3 (客套話...
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基載力問題進行了實化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引土力學載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應基設計規范中的難點? ?端巖基載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試施工工藝的檢測和身質量及載力的檢驗,確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使方法;基載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系,並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、載力特性,進行了富有成果的現場測試工作;試驗數據表明側摩阻和盤端阻起很重要的作端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計基時的計算模式相差很大,載力也較設計增加;使力學數值分析方法和有限單元法,對鉆孔灌注端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。
  3. " prestress anchor ribbed beam support system " is a new practical support technology which came from soil nailing walls system and un - embedded rank of piles with anchors support system that has been used successfully for 4 years by the author and his company named qingdao deep foundation stabilization engineering co., ltd. it " s mechanism is similar to rank of piles with anchors support system that can not be inserted into the bottom of foundation trench, but it " s ribbed beams are used to replace rank of piles made before excavation so the work cycle can be shortened and the support system cost can be reduced ; meanwhile this system maintains the soil nailing wall " s convenience of digging and supporting

    「預應力錨桿肋梁護技術」是筆者及所在單位歷時四年在土釘墻和無嵌入多錨排兩種護體系基礎上開發應成功的一種新型實護技術。其護機理類似於未嵌入坑底的排多錨護,只是由肋梁代替了開挖前施工的排從而提前工期並降低護造價;同時繼了土釘墻隨挖隨護的機動靈活性。自1998年至今該技術已在青島、濟南、煙臺等十幾個深基坑和高邊坡工程中成功應
  4. Cast - in - place piles with expanded branches or plates based on common concrete bored piles are a new type of piles foundation which have the specialty of high vertically bearing capacity and have been marked both economic and social benefits. especially in the resist draw load, it indicates a broader application scope. however, because of the poor application of cast - in - place piles in the practices, almost all the experiments are based on modeling experiments

    擠擴盤混凝土灌注是近年來工程界有較強生命力的新型,該型是採仿生學的方法在原有等截面混凝土灌注的基礎上研發成功的,其顯著的特點就是具有較高的單方混凝土載能力,具有良好的社會與經濟效益。
  5. The main original work is as the followings : 1. longitudinal vibration of an integral pile in an uniform soil with end bearing boundary or elastic bottom boundary undergoing vertical harmonic load is theoretically investigated

    主要工作如下: 1 、分別對均質土中完整端和彈性在垂直諧和激振力作下的縱向振動特性進行了研究。
  6. A study on longitudinal vibration behavior of inhomogeneous pile embedded in layered unsaturated soils

    考慮土耦合作時彈性縱向振動特性分析及應
  7. Theory of vibration of pile on elastic foundation considering 3d wave effect of soil and its applications

    考慮土體三維波動效應時彈性的振動理論及其應
  8. Single - row slewing ring, featured in quadruple - loading - points, an advanced structre in the world, is suitable to be assemblied to the mechanical part of varilvs cranes, excavators, piledrivers, scalling - ladder of fire trucks and under groud engines

    單排球式回轉,採國際先進的四點接觸球式結構,與各類起重機、挖掘機、打機、消防雲梯車、地鐵機車等機械設備配套。
  9. Referring to the current study of cast - in - situ piles with expanded branches and plates and methods of pile foundation analysis, the paper makes a thorough research on the bearing and deformation behavior of vertically loaded piles with expanded branches and plates

    本文基於已有的擠擴研究成果及基荷載傳遞理論,通過現場載荷試驗、荷載傳遞法和有限單元法,對豎向荷載作下擠擴和群載變形特性分別進行了研究。
  10. Meanwhile, dynamic responses at pile head are investigated. it is sh own that the effects of pile slenderness, bearing stiffness of pile toe and the pile - soil modulus ratio on pile impedance are major whereas the ones of the permeability and the soil reaction coefficient are minor

    對影響振動特性的主要因素進行了分析,結果表明,長徑比、土模量比及系數對的動力響應影響顯著,而滲透系數作為飽和土的一個重要參數,由於荷載作時間問題,對的動力響應影響較小。
  11. Based on plate loading test in - situ, the method of geddes " formula, finite element method and the relative theory of method of code, the paper makes a thorough study on the bearing capacity and settlement of vertically loading cast - in - situ piles with expanded branches and plates, and the major results are as follows : ( 1 ) based on the results of plate loading test in - situ, the single pile settlement behavior is analyzed. it is pointed out that its load - settlement ( q - s ) curve as tardy deformation

    本文結合現場靜載荷試驗、 geddes公式法、有限元法和《規范》法中的有關理論,對擠擴在豎向荷載作下的載力及沉降進行了研究,主要表現在以下幾方面: ( 1 )在現場靜載荷試驗結果的基礎上,分析了擠擴沉降特徵,指出其荷載沉降( q s )曲線為緩變形。
  12. Moreover, the experimental formula of the hearing capacity of the new type of pile is discussed and presented, it will be a theoretic reference to use this new type of pile in engineering

    此外,對擠擴載力公式進行討論並提出建議,對該新型在工程上的應提供了理論依據和參考。
  13. Abstract : the paper mainly describes the method of piling in pilot tunnelused in construction of the principal part of dongdan subway station in beijing

    文摘:主要介紹北京地鐵東單車站採法進行車站主體工程施工的方法。
  14. The pile foundation is not recommended in the port works design manual for supporting the cwps or seawalls

    -海港工程設計手冊並不建議採柱地基來冷卻水抽水站或海堤。
  15. While a cwps can be as high as 13 metres, the ground behind the cwps would yield high lateral earth pressures, which shall be counter - balanced by the pile foundations

    -由於冷卻水抽水站可能有13米高,因此,冷卻水抽水站後方的土地須受巨大的橫向土壓力,必須以柱地基
  16. Finally, based on the principle of interaction between soil and structure, the program for tall frame and pile interactive analysis has been coded in c + + builder. this program aided by tat, considering the change of beam height, analyzes a tall frame on two different pile foundations

    針對分別在兩種不同型式的基上時的某高層框架結構,利所編程序結合tat軟體對空間框架進行了內力計算,並對梁高等因素進行調整,分析其對共同作的影響。
  17. On the basis of three - dimensional axially symmetrical soil model and taking consideration of vertical wave effect of soil layer, the interaction between visco - elastic layered soil and an integral pile or a multi - defective pile with arbitrary bottom boundaries and its engineering application is systematically studied in this dissertation

    本文從三維軸對稱土模型出發,較系統地對考慮周土豎向波動效應、任意邊界條件下、成層粘彈性土中完整及變阻抗與土縱向耦合振動理論及其工程應進行了研究。
  18. In order to fully develop the theory of squeezed branch piles, in particular, the justification of its superior performance in terms of the bearing capacity and sinking displacement, we have derived the analytical formulas of the axial load and the strain at arbitrary depth ; based on existing static loading test results and research on belled pile, together with the analysis of on - site testing data, we have applied the expand theory on sphere holes to the computation of radial stress of squeezed branch piles under hole expansion ; taking the oil pressure of hole expansion in to account, we have find the a branch force under certain hole pressures, hence we can estimate the maximum bearing capacity of single piles ; we have introduced the experiential formulas for the bearing capacity of squeezed branch piles based on its stress characteristic and pile testing data ; we have also done numerical simulations of squeezed branch piles utilizing finite element method software ansys ; we have matched the simulation res ults with those of on - site basic load experiments, regenerating the distributions of stress fields and strain fields of squeezed branch piles, and from those distributions, we can determine the optimal distances between plates and piles

    為了完善的設計理論,探求載力和低沉降量的內涵,本文推導出了任意深度的截面荷載以及位移隨深度變化的理論公式;基於已有的靜載試驗成果及有關擴底的研究成果,從對現場測試數據的分析,將球形孔擴張理論引入到擴孔時徑向應力的計算,考慮到擴孔時的油壓數據,求得某一孔壓下的盤力,據此估算單極限載力;同時根據對的受力特點和試數據的分析,提出了載力計算的經驗公式;有限元分析的方法,利大型有限元分析軟體ansys對進行數值模擬,並將模擬結果同現場的靜載試驗結果進行對比,再現了在荷載作下土中應力場和位移場的變化,根據應力場和位移場的變化范圍,指出最佳盤間距和間距;為的設計和施工提供了一個可量化的設計依據。
  19. However, this kind of foundation becomes a complex system under the interaction of pile - beam - soil and the behavior of the foundation is still not clearly explained. as this kind of foundation is used in a great number of buildings every year in china, further research on the interaction of pile - beam - soil is needed. a computing program of crossed foundation beam is developed by using the coordinate alteration matrix and taking into account the action of soil under the foundation beam

    通過考慮梁下地基土對基礎梁的各向,引入坐標變換矩陣對任意方向上的基礎梁進行坐標變換,使其能適於格式基礎梁(包括非正交格式基礎梁)的計算,同時採荷載修正法修正格式基礎梁中基底重疊面積的影響,剛度修正法修正?梁基礎中基底重疊面積的影響。
  20. Thirdly, the bearing and deformation characteristics of single and group piles are investigated by means of axisymmetric finite element analysis ( fea ) and three - dimensional fea

    再次,運二維軸對稱有限元法以及三維有限元法,系統分析了擠擴和群載變形性狀。
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