甲烷分層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎwánfēncéng]
甲烷分層
英文
methane layering- 甲 : Ⅰ名詞1 (天乾的第一位) the first of the ten heavenly stems2 (爬行動物和節肢動物身上的硬殼) she...
- 烷 : 名詞[化學] (有機化合物的一類) alkane
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 甲烷 : [有機化學] methane; fire-damp; methyl hydride marsh gas
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A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎Polybenzoxazine / vermiculite hybrid nanocomposites were prepared from two kinds of polybenzoxazine precursors and two kinds of organically modified - vermiculite minerals and expanded - vermiculite which were consisted of vermiculite, hydrobiotite and phlogopite. after treatment of vermiculite minerals by hexadecyl trimethylam monium bromide ( ctab ), the d001 of vermiculite layers of vermiculite mineral increased from 1. 43nm to 2. 67nm and developed a d002 = 1. 34nm
本文分析了蛭石精礦和膨脹蛭石的組成和結構,用十六烷基三甲基溴化銨( ctab )進行了有機化處理,再通過熔融或溶液混合插層苯並嗯嗪樹脂( ben )制備了ben插層蛭石納米復合材料,並採用蒙脫土進行了對照實驗。The study conducted research on the following four fields : firstly, the characteristics of the interfacial polymerization system of piperazine aqueous solution / trimesoyl hexane solution were systematically investigated. the results show that at a certain molar ratio between the two monomers, piperazine and trimesoyl, at the two phase interface, a dense functional layer of ultra low pressure, high permeating flux and high salt rejection formed by controlling the time of interfacial polymerization, such as the composite membrane ( i ), the concentration in water phase is 0. 4 %, and 0. 1 % in organic phase, and the polymerization time is 1 minute
本文主要進行了四個方面的研究,首先系統分析和研究了哌嗪水溶液均苯三甲酰氯正己烷溶液界面聚合體系特徵、界面聚合反應中各影響因素對膜性能的影響等,結果發現,當界面處兩相單體(哌嗪和酰氯)分子摩爾比為某一比值時,通過控制界面聚合時間(有機相處理時間) ,可以形成超低壓高通量高脫鹽的緻密功能層,如復合膜( ) ,水相濃度為0 . 4 ,有機相濃度為0 . 1 ,聚合時間1min 。Advanced instrument and testing techniques including adopting mercury injection apparatus, specific surface analyses apparatus, porosity - permeability measurement apparatus, isothermal adsorption instrument and drill core flow experiment system, etc., are also adopted. on the basis of study on gas zoning, known cbm show and its component, generating mechanism of low coal rank cbm are discussed. the author pointed out that generated cbm should consist of primary biogenic methane gas in lignite stage, thermogenic methane gas in long - flame coal to gas / fat coal stage, and deuterogenic biogenic methane gas in coal seam imbedded stage
在本區瓦斯分帶、已知煤層氣顯示及其組分研究基礎上,探討了低煤級煤層氣的生成機制,指出生成的煤層氣應包括褐煤階段的原生生物甲烷氣、長焰煤?氣肥煤階段的熱成因甲烷氣和煤層埋藏階段的次生生物甲烷氣三種成因甲烷氣體;進而論述了煤儲層含氣飽和度、臨界解吸壓力、臨儲壓力比、地解壓差等甲烷解吸特徵,實測與理論含氣量、煤層氣資源量與資源豐度等煤儲層含氣性特徵。The results of archaeal diversity analysis showed that most of the members belonged to crenarchaeota, and included many unidentified archaea species. abundant bacteria related to the metabolism of sulfur and methane were found in sediment collected from " warm pool " area, which indicated that the metabolism of sulfur and methane played an important role in the substance and energy conversion of this area
在「暖池」區沉積物中發現了豐富的與硫及甲烷代謝相關的細菌,對這些細菌的種類組成及其在各層次沉積物中的分佈、數量進行了分析,發現該海區沉積物中存在一條完整的硫和甲烷代謝循環途徑,它們的代謝在物質能量代謝中占據重要的地位。The coal - bed gas is the one kind low pollution energy, and its major composition is methane, a small amount heavy hydrocarbon and some non - hydrocarbon gas bodies ( such as nitrogen gas, the carbon dioxide etc )
煤層氣是一種低環境污染能源,其主要成分是甲烷,少量重烴氣體和一些非烴氣體(如氮氣,二氧化碳等) 。Because in the drinking water has the slight pollutant content to be low, may use the ideal solution adsorption theoretical model ( iast ) to process, the result is satisfying, this model to studies the activated charcoal to add water has the slight pollutant the adsorption rule to have the extremely important guiding sensein addition, the solute measurement replacement adsorption model ( sdm - a ) also obtained to the above research system has imagined not the but actually result, namely appeared " v " the glyph extension broken line in adsorption isothermal chart
鑒于飲用水中三氯甲烷含量較低,採用理想溶液吸附模型( iast )來指導其吸附動力學的研究,結果令人滿意,另外,溶質計量置換吸附模型( sdm - a )應用於上述研究體系也取得了意外收獲。即在其吸附等溫線圖上出現了「 v 」字形的轉折線。該點對應飽和吸附量,可用來判斷單分子層和多分子層吸附的分界點。The neutral bio - oi1 can be separated into three fractions : the fraction washed down by cyclohexane ( c1 ) mainly contains aromatics with up to four rings ; the fraction washed down by benzene ( c2 ) mainly contains alkyl - substituted aromatic hydrocarbons and polyphenols ; and the fraction washed down by methanol ( c3 ) mainly contains ester polar components
中性油層析分離為3個餾分:環己烷洗脫餾分( c1 )主要為四環以下純縮合化合物;苯洗脫餾分( c2 )主要由單環烷基芳烴和多酚組成;甲醇洗脫餾分( c3 )主要是酯類極性化合物。An ambient - temperature iodomethane sorbent was developed. adsorption kinetic equation for the sorbent via was obtained via experiment in fixed bed reactor, with good fittings between calculated and experimental values
摘要制備了一種常溫脫碘劑,在固定床反應器中研究了該脫碘劑與碘甲烷氣體的床層反應動力學,並在此基礎上推導出了床層動力學方程。研究結果發現,實驗值與計算值十分吻合,可用於實際計算。Methane migration and accumulation state after seam mining
煤層采動后甲烷運移與聚集形態分析In the process of experiment, we separated better efficient antioxidative fractions by silica gel column chromatography with different extensible reagent, ethyl acetate : hexane ( 3 : 7 ) and chloroform : methanol ( 9 : 1 )
實驗中採用乙酸乙酯環己烷( 3 : 7 ) 、氯仿甲醇( 9 : 1 )為展開劑依次二次干柱層析分離出抗氧化物質。1. based on organo - montmorillonites ( c16 - mmts ) obtained by the surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium ion ( cta + ) intercalated into the galleries of na - montmorillonite ( mmt ), the conformation of the confined methylene chains in c16 - mmts were characterized by means of xrd, tga and ftir
利用x ?射線( xrd ) 、熱失重分析( tga ) 、傅立葉變換紅外吸收光譜( ftir )以及分子模擬( md )對十六烷基三甲基溴化銨( c16 )在mmt片層間的形態進行了表徵。The results show that the change of the components in the coal - bed gas will influence the combustion performance of the prototype engine
模擬模擬的結果表明:煤層氣中甲烷濃度的增加有利於提高發動機的整機性能。煤層氣的組分變化對發動機的燃燒性能有較大影響。Recycling the collected leachate to landfill can raise the ratio of containing water of garbage, and increase the humidity of garbage, and improve the activity of microbial in garbage, and improve the rate of producing methane, accelerate the decomposition of organic and shorten the stabilization process of landfill
將滲濾液收集,回灌到填埋場可以提高垃圾層的含水率,增加垃圾的濕度,增加垃圾中微生物的活性,加速產甲烷的速率和垃圾中污染物溶出及有機物的分解,縮短填埋場垃圾的穩定化進程。In this paper, we make use of hexadesyltrimethyl, an approximate ammonium compounding ( 15 - ch2 - number 17 ), ocatadecylaminechloried as cation exchange agents. the montorillonite is treated with these agents, which results in marked increase in their organophilic properties. the orgnic - montmorillonite has been identified by x - ray diffraction, different thermal analysis and infrared adsorption spectra
在本文中,我們分別用十六烷基三甲基溴化銨、一種混銨鹽( 15主鏈- ch2 -數量17 )和十八烷基氯化銨作為陽離子交換劑,對蒙脫土進行了改性,使之由親水性變成親油性,繼而採用熔融插層方法制備了聚乙烯/蒙脫土復合材料。分享友人