界膜核 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jièmóhé]
界膜核
英文
limitans nucleus-
They do not have a nuclear membrane and so no discrete nucleus.
原核體細胞沒有核膜,因此也沒有界限分明的細胞核。By compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated
當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時,隨著分子間距的縮小,單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析Abstract : by compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated
文摘:當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時,隨著分子間距的縮小,單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性,該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作,在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析Abstract : based on the ahievement of epitaxial growth in several perovskite oxide films, we discuss the importance of substrate temperature ( ts ) and substrate material in the epitaxial growth of perovskite oxide thin films. influences of ts on growth orientation and epitaxial threshold temperature were observed. the results indicate that during the growth of the oxide films the phase formation and growth dynamics should be taken into consideration. the threshold temperature for epitaxial growth depends on the substrate materials. this demonstrates the influence of substrate material on the initial nucleation and epitaxial growth
文摘:在成功地外延生長超導、鐵電、鐵磁等多種性質的鈣鈦礦結構氧化物薄膜的基礎上,討論影響氧化物薄膜外延生長的一些因素.考慮到相形成和薄膜生長動力學,在利用脈沖激光淀積法外延生長氧化物薄膜中襯底溫度是十分重要的工藝參數.襯底溫度對成相和生長薄膜的取向都有影響.考慮到薄膜是首先在襯底表面成核、成相併生長.因此襯底材料晶格的影響是不容忽視的.觀察到襯底材料對薄膜外延生長溫度的影響.在適當的工藝條件下,利用低溫三步法工藝制備得到有很強織構的外延薄膜.這突出表明界面層的相互作用對鈣鈦礦結構薄膜的取向有著相當大的影響The results indicate that phosphate film forms at first at the boundaries between ferrite and graphite
結果表明,磷化膜晶核首先在鐵素體石墨界面等處形成,是一個不均勻形核過程。The seemingly mcnt content in pt can be controlled by repeating the coatings of the film and increasing the mcnt doped concentration of the sol. the heterogeneous nucleation at the interface between mcnt and pt was induced by the doption of mcnt. the films which were calcined at 500 ? had formed perovskite and large crystal content, means that perovskite formed at the lower temperature, in conclusion, the crystalline ability of pt was improved by the doption of tb and mcnt
納米碳管的引入,使得體系在納米碳管和pt之間的界面產生非均態核化,隨pt薄膜成核勢壘的降低,摻納米碳管的pt薄膜在較低溫度下即可形成鈣鈦礦相,在500的較低溫度,就可獲得結晶完整且己具有很大結晶量的薄膜。It shows that the interface energy and the heterogeneous nucleation barrier were changed by the doping of tb. so the relationship between crystal content and tb doped concentration can be " described as : y = 1 - exp ( k1 exp ( k cos ( ( x + ) 3 ) it shows that the crystal content will reach a maximum with increasing tb doped concentration because of the influence of heterogeneous nucleation barrier variation
本文在分析界面能的基礎上,推導了在一定條件下薄膜受摻tb影響的鈣鈦礦相析晶含量的理論表達式為: y 1 yxp ( k ; xxp ( kcos ( s ? ( x a ) 』 )該式表明了受體系成核界面能的變化影響,晶體生長受摻tb濃度影響出現極值。分享友人